United States v. Michael S. Gardner

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• construing Archer’s holding as one based on entrapment: “The essence of [Archer’s ] holding is that the defendants were not merely taking advantage of an opportunity to complete their scheme provided by the Government, and that they were not predisposed to make the telephone calls.”

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).

Cited by

52 cases in this archive cite this case; the 20 most cited are listed.

• United States v. Robert Craig, Frank P. North, Jr., Peter v. Pappas and Jack E. Walker
  Seventh Circuit· 1978-03-21· cited 119×
• United States v. Milford Burkley, (Two Cases)
  D.C. Circuit· 1979-03-19· cited 115×
• Commonwealth v. Williams
  Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court· 1979-06-11· cited 110×
• United States v. Claude Harris Andrews
  Fifth Circuit· 1994-06-07· cited 107×
• United States v. Cleveland R. Rodgers
  Seventh Circuit· 1985-02-01· cited 88×
• United States v. Charles Tashjian, United States of America v. James Campbell
  First Circuit· 1981-09-30· cited 73×
• United States v. Joseph J. Neary
  Seventh Circuit· 1977-03-31· cited 72×
• United States v. George M. Verrusio
  Seventh Circuit· 1986-10-23· cited 67×
• United States v. Francisco J. Pacheco-Ortiz
  First Circuit· 1989-11-01· cited 64×
• Phillips v. Graham
  Illinois Supreme Court· 1981-09-30· cited 63×
• United States v. Arthur Fera
  First Circuit· 1980-02-28· cited 61×
• United States v. Roman Skoczen
  Seventh Circuit· 2005-04-20· cited 59×
• United States v. Patty McClain Joseph M. Rodriguez, Ada Eveleigh Simpson, William Clark Simpson and Mike Bradshaw
  Fifth Circuit· 1977-01-24· cited 57×
• United States v. Charles T. Pabian, Ralph W. Nichols, and F. Lee Thorne
  Eleventh Circuit· 1983-05-19· cited 53×
• United States v. Bastone
  Seventh Circuit· 1975-12-08· cited 52×
• United States v. Donald Podolsky
  Seventh Circuit· 1986-07-31· cited 48×
• United States v. Samih K. Masri and Wally Ghalayini
  Fifth Circuit· 1977-03-24· cited 42×
• United States v. James H. Smith
  Eighth Circuit· 1977-04-05· cited 38×
• United States v. Dorfman
  N.D. Illinois· 1981-12-09· cited 31×
• United States v. Melvin Johnson
  Seventh Circuit· 1979-09-17· cited 28×

Cites

74 cases in this archive are cited by this case; the 20 most cited are listed.

• Miranda v. Arizona
  Supreme Court· 1966-06-13· cited 58,288×
• Glasser v. United States
  Supreme Court· 1942-02-09· cited 10,035×
• United States v. Calandra
  Supreme Court· 1974-01-08· cited 3,415×
• Hoffa v. United States
  Supreme Court· 1966-12-12· cited 2,107×
• United States v. Russell
  Supreme Court· 1973-04-24· cited 2,012×
• Lego v. Twomey
  Supreme Court· 1972-01-12· cited 1,930×
• Opper v. United States
  Supreme Court· 1954-12-06· cited 1,280×
• Sims v. Georgia
  Supreme Court· 1967-01-23· cited 561×
• Wood v. Georgia
  Supreme Court· 1962-06-25· cited 536×
• United States v. Norman Archer
  Second Circuit· 1973-09-26· cited 262×
• United States v. Kenneth George Montos
  Fifth Circuit· 1970-04-06· cited 238×
• Loctite Corp. v. Broadview Chemical Corp.
  Supreme Court· 1972-02-22· cited 208×
• United States v. Stephen Kramer
  Second Circuit· 1961-05-02· cited 197×
• Jack Marrin Williamson and Morris Lee Lowrey v. United States
  Fifth Circuit· 1963-03-05· cited 193×
• United States v. Michael Lemonakis, United States of America v. Paul Enten
  D.C. Circuit· 1973-10-15· cited 165×
• United States v. Winston Valdemar Springer
  Seventh Circuit· 1972-05-25· cited 163×
• United States v. Donald Roy Crisp
  Seventh Circuit· 1971-01-11· cited 156×
• Rudy Notaro v. United States
  Ninth Circuit· 1966-07-11· cited 138×
• United States v. Richard Nielsen
  Seventh Circuit· 1968-04-16· cited 121×
• United States v. Richard McDaniel
  Fifth Circuit· 1972-06-15· cited 115×