Ninth Circuit· 7/31/1991
Hewitt v. Joyner
Citations
- 940 F.2d 1561
- 91 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 6611
- 91 Daily Journal DAR 9303
- 1991 U.S. App. LEXIS 17083
How courts have described this case
Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.
- noting that religion clauses of California Constitution are read more broadly than their counterparts in the federal Constitution
- noting that California courts have held that aid to religion that is only indirect or incidental to valid secular goals does not violate article XVI, section 5
- finding no entanglement where National Labor Relations Board jurisdiction over church-owned school required government involvement only with respect to specific charges filed on behalf of employees and where there was no continuing or systematic monitoring of church activities
- ‘“A prevailing [civil rights] plaintiff should ordinarily recover an attorney’s fee unless special circumstances would render such an award unjust.’ ”
- “It is well-established that this court should avoid adjudication of federal constitutional claims when alternative state grounds are available.”
- “When the state supreme court has not spoken on an issue, we must determine what result the court would reach based on state appellate court opinions, statutes and treatises.”
Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).
Cited by
26 cases in this archive cite this case; the 20 most cited are listed.
- Detrice Garmon v. County of Los AngelesNinth Circuit· 2016-07-05· cited 245×
- Chelsey Hayes v. County of San DiegoNinth Circuit· 2013-12-02· cited 165×
- Los Angeles County Bar Ass'n v. EuNinth Circuit· 1992-10-30· cited 160×
- Howard T. Kreisner v. City of San DiegoNinth Circuit· 1993-08-02· cited 132×
- Buono v. NortonNinth Circuit· 2004-06-07· cited 131×
- Doe v. Madison School District No. 321Ninth Circuit· 1999-05-19· cited 129×
- Vernon v. City of Los AngelesNinth Circuit· 1994-06-23· cited 122×
- Harris v. Maricopa County Superior CourtNinth Circuit· 2011-01-20· cited 101×
- Catholic League for Religious and Civil Rights v. City and County of San FranciscoNinth Circuit· 2010-10-22· cited 83×
- Vasquez v. North County Transit DistrictNinth Circuit· 2002-06-11· cited 80×
- Philip K. Paulson v. City of San Diego Mt. Soledad Memorial Association, Inc.Ninth Circuit· 2002-06-26· cited 64×
- Webb v. Ada CountyNinth Circuit· 2002-04-04· cited 47×
- Howard T. Kreisner v. City of San DiegoNinth Circuit· 1993-03-03· cited 16×
- Vasquez v. Los Angeles (\LA\) CountyNinth Circuit· 2007-05-15· cited 13×
- Wayne Acton and Judy Acton, Guardians Ad Litem for James Acton v. Vernonia School District 47jNinth Circuit· 1994-05-05· cited 12×
- American Jewish Congress v. City of Beverly HillsNinth Circuit· 1996-07-19· cited 8×
- Jack Potter v. City of LaceyNinth Circuit· 2022-08-18· cited 7×
- Harris v. Joint School District No. 241Ninth Circuit· 1994-11-18· cited 4×
- Sims v. AT & T Mobility Services LLCE.D. California· 2013-07-02· cited 4×
- American Jewish Congress v. City of Beverly HillsNinth Circuit· 1995-09-22· cited 3×
Cites
23 cases in this archive are cited by this case; the 20 most cited are listed.
- Hensley v. EckerhartSupreme Court· 1983-05-16· cited 17,202×
- Lemon v. KurtzmanSupreme Court· 1971-10-12· cited 3,142×
- Massachusetts v. MellonSupreme Court· 1923-06-11· cited 1,546×
- Lynch v. DonnellySupreme Court· 1984-03-05· cited 1,263×
- County of Allegheny v. American Civil Liberties UnionSupreme Court· 1989-07-03· cited 1,111×
- McLINN v. FJORDNinth Circuit· 1984-08-07· cited 391×
- John M. Dimidowich, Dba Micro Image v. Bell & HowellNinth Circuit· 1987-02-25· cited 222×
- American Civil Liberties Union of Illinois, Kathryn Giuntoli, and Joan Markley v. City of St. Charles and Fred T.L. NorrisSeventh Circuit· 1986-06-06· cited 192×
- In Re Larry Dean Kirkland and Billie Kirkland, Debtors. Security Pacific National Bank v. Larry Dean Kirkland and Billie KirklandNinth Circuit· 1990-10-15· cited 174×
- Carreras v. City of AnaheimNinth Circuit· 1985-08-13· cited 103×
- Banco Credito Agricola de Cartago v. Allied Bank InternationalSupreme Court· 1985-09-23· cited 94×
- Janice Paul, A/k/a/ Janice Perez v. Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc.Ninth Circuit· 1987-06-10· cited 86×
- Sands v. Morongo Unified School DistrictCalifornia Supreme Court· 1991-05-06· cited 82×
- Molsbergen v. United StatesNinth Circuit· 1985-04-09· cited 77×
- Fox v. City of Los AngelesCalifornia Supreme Court· 1978-12-15· cited 69×
- Hewitt v. JoynerNinth Circuit· 1991-07-31· cited 62×
- California Teachers Assn. v. RilesCalifornia Supreme Court· 1981-08-27· cited 40×
- Feminist Women's Health Center, Inc. v. PhilibosianCalifornia Court of Appeal· 1984-06-29· cited 31×
- Okrand v. City of Los AngelesCalifornia Court of Appeal· 1989-01-26· cited 30×
- Johnson v. Huntington Beach Union High School DistrictCalifornia Court of Appeal· 1977-03-11· cited 25×
Sourced from CourtListener / Free Law Project (CC0).
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