Second Circuit· 6/13/2003
Leebaert v. Harrington
Citations
- 332 F.3d 134
- 2003 U.S. App. LEXIS 11721
How courts have described this case
Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.
- concluding that parents did not enjoy a fundamental right to “tell a public school what his or her child will and will not be taught”
- holding that a parent did not have a right to exempt his child from health classes at school based on his moral and religious objections to their content and declining to employ strict scrutiny in coming to that conclusion
- explaining that Meyer “protected ‘the subject matter … taught at… private school’ and that [] [Pierce] established a parental right to ‘send … children to a particular private school rather than a public school.’”
- noting Brown in finding that heightened scrutiny was not required when a parent alleged that a school’s refusal to excuse his son from a mandatory health education course violated his free exercise and parental rights
- extending Immediate to cases in which plaintiffs objections are religiously motivated
- “Given our understanding of the Smith statement as dicta, we are not bound . . . to apply some stricter standard of review than the rational basis test to hybrid claims.”
Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).
Cited by
33 cases in this archive cite this case; the 20 most cited are listed.
- Bryant Ex Rel. D.B. v. New York State Education DepartmentSecond Circuit· 2012-08-20· cited 223×
- Phillips ex rel. B.P. v. City of New YorkSecond Circuit· 2015-01-07· cited 116×
- Fulton v. PhiladelphiaSupreme Court· 2021-06-17· cited 109×
- Nicholson v. ScoppettaSecond Circuit· 2003-09-16· cited 96×
- Parents for Privacy v. William BarrNinth Circuit· 2020-02-12· cited 87×
- Goe v. ZuckerSecond Circuit· 2022-07-29· cited 71×
- We the Patriots USA, Inc. v. Conn. Office of Early Childhood Dev.Second Circuit· 2023-08-04· cited 65×
- Catholic Charities of Sacramento, Inc. v. Superior CourtCalifornia Supreme Court· 2004-03-01· cited 62×
- Thomas v. Anchorage Equal Rights CommissionAlaska Supreme Court· 2004-12-10· cited 45×
- Mark Fleming v. StateTex. App. Ct., 2nd Dist. (Fort Worth)· 2012-08-02· cited 32×
- Doe v. Franklin Square Union Free Sch. Dist.Second Circuit· 2024-04-25· cited 25×
- James Henderson v. Mark McMurrayEleventh Circuit· 2021-02-09· cited 23×
- Tamer Mahmoud v. Monifa McKnightFourth Circuit· 2024-05-15· cited 16×
- Price v. New York City Board of EducationAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York· 2008-04-22· cited 13×
- Foote v. Ludlow School CommitteeFirst Circuit· 2025-02-18· cited 13×
- Fields v. Palmdale School DistrictNinth Circuit· 2005-11-02· cited 12×
- Murphy v. Zoning Commission of the Town of New MilfordD. Connecticut· 2003-09-30· cited 11×
- A.A. Ex Rel. Betenbaugh v. Needville Independent School DistrictS.D. Texas· 2009-01-20· cited 11×
- Alleyne v. New York State Education DepartmentN.D. New York· 2010-02-24· cited 11×
- State Farm Bank, F.S.B. v. BurkeD. Connecticut· 2006-06-21· cited 9×
Cites
23 cases in this archive are cited by this case; the 20 most cited are listed.
- Troxel v. GranvilleSupreme Court· 2000-06-05· cited 6,943×
- County of Sacramento v. LewisSupreme Court· 1998-05-26· cited 6,212×
- Stanley v. IllinoisSupreme Court· 1972-04-03· cited 5,889×
- Meyer v. NebraskaSupreme Court· 1923-06-04· cited 3,363×
- Wisconsin v. YoderSupreme Court· 1972-05-15· cited 3,250×
- Employment Div., Dept. of Human Resources of Ore. v. SmithSupreme Court· 1990-04-17· cited 2,569×
- Reno v. FloresSupreme Court· 1993-03-23· cited 2,046×
- Runyon v. McCrarySupreme Court· 1976-06-25· cited 1,391×
- Republican Party of Minnesota v. WhiteSupreme Court· 2002-06-27· cited 488×
- Ronald C. Brown v. Hot, Sexy and Safer Productions, Inc.First Circuit· 1995-10-23· cited 351×
- Richard H. Hatch, Jr. v. Department for Children, Youth and Their Families (State of Rhode Island), Steven Brown and Mary McKee ProposedFirst Circuit· 2001-12-17· cited 309×
- Littlefield v. Forney Independent School DistrictFifth Circuit· 2001-10-17· cited 281×
- Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and Elizabeth McDonough v. The Catholic University of AmericaD.C. Circuit· 1996-05-14· cited 227×
- Miller v. ReedNinth Circuit· 1999-05-24· cited 160×
- Fischer v. United StatesSupreme Court· 2000-05-15· cited 117×
- Swanson Ex Rel. Swanson v. Guthrie Independent School District No. I-LTenth Circuit· 1998-01-29· cited 113×
- Jennifer Kissinger v. Board of Trustees of the Ohio State University, College of Veterinary MedicineSixth Circuit· 1993-09-23· cited 74×
- First Investors Corporation v. Liberty Mutual Insurance CompanyFirst Circuit· 1998-08-06· cited 72×
- Leebaert v. HarringtonSecond Circuit· 2003-06-13· cited 59×
- Batten v. GomezFourth Circuit· 2003-02-24· cited 40×
Sourced from CourtListener / Free Law Project (CC0).
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