Determining cumulative sum values
Primary source
Verbatim text below is from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR), a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the current version with the eCFR before relying on it for any legal matter.
Full Text
(a) The parameters for the on-line cumulative sum sampling plans for AQL's applicable to origin inspection are as follows:
Acceptable quality levels Type of inspection Normal Tightened Reduced T L S T L S T L S 0.25 0.05 0.95 0.35 0.1 0.9 0.3 0 0 0 1.5 0.5 2 1 0.8 1.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0 6.5 2 3 1 2.5 3 1 1 2 1
(b) At the beginning of the basic inspection period, the CuSum value is set equal to the starting value (“S”) for the specified CuSum plan. The CuSum value is then determined for each consecutive subgroup as follows:
(1) Add the number of defects for the present subgroup to the CuSum value of the previous subgroup.
(2) Subtract the subgroup tolerance (“T”).
(3) The CuSum value is reset in the following situations; however, determine portion of production acceptability (see § 42.133) prior to resetting the CuSum value:
(i) Reset the CuSum value to zero (0) if the CuSum value is less than zero (0).
(ii) Reset the CuSum value to the acceptance limit (“L”) if the CuSum value exceeds the acceptance limit (“L”).
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