United States v. Hays

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• holding that only those voters residing in an allegedly unconstitutionally drawn voting district have standing to challenge the unconstitutionality of the voting district
• holding that only those voters residing in an allegedly unconstitutionally drawn voting district have standing to challenge the unconstitutionality of the voting district
• recognizing that courts “refuse[] to recognize a generalized grievance against allegedly illegal governmental conduct as sufficient for standing to in- voke the federal judicial power”
• concluding that, by definition, article III standing is not an affirmative defense
• holding that while a plaintiff residing in a racially gerrymandered district had standing to challenge the redistricting, a plaintiff not residing in such a district lacked standing to challenge the redistricting
• concluding that, by definition, article III standing is not an affirmative defense

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).

Cited by

435 cases in this archive cite this case; the 20 most cited are listed.

• Lewis v. Casey
  Supreme Court· 1996-06-24· cited 7,493×
• Texas Department of Transportation v. City of Sunset Valley
  Texas Supreme Court· 2004-09-24· cited 756×
• Chapman v. Pier 1 Imports (U.S.) Inc.
  Ninth Circuit· 2011-01-07· cited 746×
• Carroll v. Nakatani
  Ninth Circuit· 2003-09-02· cited 488×
• Bates v. United Parcel Service, Inc.
  Ninth Circuit· 2007-12-28· cited 486×
• Hein v. Freedom From Religion Foundation, Inc.
  Supreme Court· 2007-06-25· cited 469×
• McPhail v. Deere & Co.
  Tenth Circuit· 2008-06-25· cited 432×
• Burton v. City of Belle Glade
  Eleventh Circuit· 1999-06-25· cited 430×
• Bush v. Vera
  Supreme Court· 1996-06-13· cited 398×
• Vieth v. Jubelirer
  Supreme Court· 2004-04-28· cited 394×
• Gill v. Whitford
  Supreme Court· 2018-06-18· cited 372×
• Alfred L. Bochese v. Town of Ponce Inlet
  Eleventh Circuit· 2005-04-07· cited 369×
• Shaw v. Hunt
  Supreme Court· 1996-06-13· cited 323×
• Brown v. Buhman
  Tenth Circuit· 2016-05-13· cited 320×
• League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry
  Supreme Court· 2006-06-28· cited 297×
• State v. Property at 2018 Rainbow Drive
  Supreme Court of Alabama· 1999-05-28· cited 275×
• Lebron v. Gottlieb Memorial Hospital
  Illinois Supreme Court· 2010-02-04· cited 270×
• Focus v. Allegheny County Court Of Common Pleas
  Third Circuit· 1996-02-01· cited 256×
• D'LIL v. Best Western Encina Lodge & Suites
  Ninth Circuit· 2008-08-12· cited 201×
• United States v. May
  Eighth Circuit· 2008-07-31· cited 195×

Cites

21 cases in this archive are cited by this case; the 20 most cited are listed.

• Lujan v. Defenders of Wildlife
  Supreme Court· 1992-06-12· cited 24,791×
• Warth v. Seldin
  Supreme Court· 1975-06-25· cited 10,875×
• Allen v. Wright
  Supreme Court· 1984-09-18· cited 4,763×
• Valley Forge Christian College v. Americans United for Separation of Church and State, Inc.
  Supreme Court· 1982-01-12· cited 4,651×
• McNutt v. General Motors Acceptance Corp.
  Supreme Court· 1936-05-18· cited 4,144×
• Brown v. Board of Education
  Supreme Court· 1954-05-17· cited 3,819×
• Powers v. Ohio
  Supreme Court· 1991-04-01· cited 2,917×
• FW/PBS, Inc. v. City of Dallas
  Supreme Court· 1990-01-10· cited 2,054×
• Gladstone, Realtors v. Village of Bellwood
  Supreme Court· 1979-04-17· cited 1,761×
• Schlesinger v. Reservists Committee to Stop the War
  Supreme Court· 1974-06-25· cited 1,370×
• Northeastern Florida Chapter of the Associated General Contractors of America v. City of Jacksonville
  Supreme Court· 1993-06-14· cited 1,126×
• Gomillion v. Lightfoot
  Supreme Court· 1960-11-14· cited 1,079×
• United States v. Richardson
  Supreme Court· 1974-06-25· cited 847×
• City of Mobile v. Bolden
  Supreme Court· 1980-04-22· cited 783×
• Shaw v. Reno
  Supreme Court· 1993-06-28· cited 739×
• Heckler v. Mathews
  Supreme Court· 1984-03-05· cited 473×
• Voinovich v. Quilter
  Supreme Court· 1993-03-02· cited 379×
• Davis v. Bandemer
  Supreme Court· 1986-06-30· cited 371×
• Major v. Treen
  E.D. Louisiana· 1983-09-23· cited 57×
• Hays v. State of La.
  W.D. Louisiana· 1993-12-28· cited 29×

Other cases named United States v. Hays

23 other CourtListener records share this case name.

• United States v. Hays
  Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces· 2005-09-30· cited 38×
• United States v. Hays
  Tenth Circuit· 2008-05-20· cited 28×
• United States v. Hays
  Tenth Circuit· 1989-06-14· cited 6×
• United States v. Hays
  Tenth Circuit· 1989-06-14· cited 4×
• United States v. Hays
  Tenth Circuit· 1929-10-29· cited 3×
• United States v. Hays
  U.S. Circuit Court for the District of Western Missouri· 1884-05-15· cited 3×
• United States v. Hays
  United States Court of Military Appeals· 1983-07-01· cited 2×
• United States v. Hays
  Sixth Circuit· 1980-10-02
• United States v. Hays
  Fifth Circuit· 1981-04-09
• United States v. Hays
  Fifth Circuit· 1995-02-02
• United States v. Hays
  Fifth Circuit· 1996-09-09
• United States v. Hays
  Ninth Circuit· 2004-07-02
• United States v. Hays
  Ninth Circuit· 2005-09-23
• United States v. Hays
  Ninth Circuit· 2007-09-11
• United States v. Hays
  Fifth Circuit· 2008-08-20
• United States v. Hays
  Supreme Court· 1994-12-09
• United States v. Hays
  Supreme Court· 1994-12-09
• United States v. Hays
  Supreme Court· 1994-12-12
• United States v. Hays
  Supreme Court· 1994-12-12
• United States v. Hays
  Supreme Court· 1995-03-06
• United States v. Hays
  Supreme Court· 1995-03-06
• United States v. HAYS
  Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals· 2025-04-30
• United States v. HAYS
  Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals· 2025-12-19