Sixth Circuit· 2/27/2006
Jones v. Reynolds
Citations
- 438 F.3d 685
- 2006 U.S. App. LEXIS 4940
How courts have described this case
Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.
- explaining that injuries caused directly by a state actor would be actionable under constitutional theories, but not under the state-created-danger doctrine
- noting that plaintiffs who claim state actors “encourage[d] private illegal acts” still must show the “officers’ actions either created or increased the risk of harm to [the victim]”
- stating a failure to act is not an affirmative act under the state-created-danger theory”
- finding no substantive due process violation in part because officers had no “reason to know” that any actions they took put the plaintiff at risk
- affirming grant of summary judgment to police officers who told participants in a fatal drag race that they could “go ahead with the race” because there was no evidence that this action increased the risk to the participants or spectators
- “In the only cases where we have recognized a ‘state created danger,’ the government could have specified whom it was putting at risk, nearly to the point of naming the possible victim or victims.”
Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).
Cited by
13 cases in this archive cite this case.
- Revis v. MeldrumSixth Circuit· 2007-04-19· cited 144×
- M.J. v. Akron City Sch. Dist Bd. of Educ.Sixth Circuit· 2021-06-15· cited 65×
- Kelly Rhodes v. State of Mich.Sixth Circuit· 2021-08-24· cited 53×
- Ronald Slade v. Board of School DirSeventh Circuit· 2012-12-27· cited 50×
- Estate of Smithers Ex Rel. Norris v. City of FlintSixth Circuit· 2010-04-21· cited 43×
- Linda Sexton v. Thomas CernutoSixth Circuit· 2021-11-08· cited 26×
- Lyniece Nelson v. City of Madison HeightsSixth Circuit· 2017-01-09· cited 19×
- Eric Draw Rodney Ricks v. City of Lincoln Park, William Kish, III Joseph Lavis Douglas Muncey Mohamed NasserSixth Circuit· 2007-06-21· cited 8×
- Smith v. Shelby County, TNW.D. Tennessee· 2010-06-14· cited 6×
- Draw v. Lincoln ParkSixth Circuit· 2007-06-21
- Melissa Mays v. Rick SnyderSixth Circuit· 2017-07-28
- Gary B. v. Gretchen WhitmerSixth Circuit· 2020-04-23
- S. Crawford v. The Com. of PA - 562 M.D. 202Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania· 2022-05-26
Cites
29 cases in this archive are cited by this case; the 20 most cited are listed.
- County of Sacramento v. LewisSupreme Court· 1998-05-26· cited 6,212×
- DeShaney v. Winnebago County Department of Social ServicesSupreme Court· 1989-02-22· cited 4,564×
- Robinson v. City of DetroitMichigan Supreme Court· 2000-07-18· cited 662×
- Dwares v. City of New YorkSecond Circuit· 1993-02-05· cited 468×
- Officer Melissa Kallstrom v. City of ColumbusSixth Circuit· 1998-02-12· cited 452×
- Estate of Tori Carter Brenda Chambers v. City of Detroit, Donald Hollins, LieutenantSixth Circuit· 2005-05-27· cited 416×
- Emil Ewolski v. City of BrunswickSixth Circuit· 2002-04-18· cited 385×
- Stemler v. City of FlorenceSixth Circuit· 1997-10-08· cited 377×
- Veronica McQueen v. Beecher Community SchoolsSixth Circuit· 2006-01-05· cited 260×
- Reed v. GardnerSeventh Circuit· 1993-02-23· cited 244×
- Sherry Jones v. Union County, Tennessee Union County Sheriff's DepartmentSixth Circuit· 2002-07-16· cited 186×
- Freeman v. FergusonEighth Circuit· 1990-08-06· cited 163×
- Theresa Sheets Theresa Sheets, as the Administrator for the Estate of Tiffany Jean Montgomery, Deceased v. Sergeant Howard MullinsSixth Circuit· 2002-04-25· cited 137×
- Nishiyama v. Dickson CountySixth Circuit· 1987-03-18· cited 115×
- Lisa Bukowski v. City of Akron, Patrick Summers and John Urbank, Lisa Bukowski v. City of Akron, Patrick SummersSixth Circuit· 2003-04-16· cited 106×
- Patricia Jackson v. Andreas Schultz Richard CadouraSixth Circuit· 2005-11-18· cited 76×
- Janan v. TrammellSixth Circuit· 1986-03-11· cited 60×
- Steverson Davis v. Patrick Brady and Shawn MurphySixth Circuit· 1998-06-29· cited 52×
- Annette Rush, as Natural Mother of Johnathan Rush, a Minor v. Illinois Central Railroad Company, AKA Canadian National-Illinois Central RailroadSixth Circuit· 2005-03-04· cited 52×
- Schroder v. City of Fort ThomasSixth Circuit· 2005-06-29· cited 52×
Other cases named Jones v. Reynolds
3 other CourtListener records share this case name.
Sourced from CourtListener / Free Law Project (CC0).
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