All Comparison Tables

Anti-SLAPP Laws by State

Federal & State Law Editorial TeamLast reviewed: April 2026

Anti-SLAPP statutes let defendants in lawsuits over protected speech move early for dismissal with fee-shifting. Coverage varies dramatically by state — some have robust statutes covering all protected speech, others have narrow statutes limited to public participation, and a handful have no statute at all.

50 States4 data columnsLast updated: 2026-05-23

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StateHas Anti-SLAPP StatuteScopeMandatory Fee-ShiftingCitation
YesNarrow — public participation in government proceedingsDiscretionaryAla. Code §§ 6-5-180 to 6-5-186
YesBroad — public participation and petition activityYesAlaska Stat. §§ 09.65.400–09.65.425
YesBroad — exercise of right of petition or free speechYesAriz. Rev. Stat. §§ 12-751 to 12-752
YesBroad — public interest communications and petitioningYesArk. Code Ann. §§ 16-63-501 to 16-63-508
YesBroad — all protected speech and petitioning activityYesCal. Civ. Proc. Code § 425.16
YesBroad — public participation in government and speechYesColo. Rev. Stat. §§ 13-20-1100 to 13-20-1110
YesNarrow — petitioning activity before government bodiesDiscretionaryConn. Gen. Stat. § 52-196a
NoCommon law; no specific statute
YesBroad — public participation, government petitioning, free speechYesFla. Stat. §§ 768.295
YesBroad — exercise of right of petition or free speechYesGa. Code Ann. §§ 9-11-11.1
YesNarrow — petitioning and public participation before governmentYesHaw. Rev. Stat. §§ 634F-1 to 634F-4
NoCommon law; no specific statute
YesBroad — acts in furtherance of right to petition or speechYes735 Ill. Comp. Stat. 110/1–110/99
NoCommon law; no specific statute
NoCommon law; no specific statute
NoCommon law; no specific statute
NoCommon law; no specific statute
YesBroad — public participation and petition activityYesLa. Code Civ. Proc. art. 971
YesNarrow — petitioning before government bodiesYesMe. Rev. Stat. tit. 14, § 556
YesBroad — constitutional rights of speech and petitionYesMd. Code, Cts. & Jud. Proc. §§ 5-807 to 5-810
YesBroad — petitioning and public participationYesMass. Gen. Laws ch. 231, § 59H
YesBroad — acts in furtherance of right to petition governmentYesMich. Comp. Laws §§ 600.2907a
YesBroad — lawful conduct in furtherance of right to petitionYesMinn. Stat. § 554.01–554.05
NoCommon law; no specific statute
NoCommon law; no specific statute
YesNarrow — statements made in connection with public participationYesMont. Code Ann. §§ 27-19-401 to 27-19-408
NoCommon law; no specific statute
YesBroad — good-faith communications in furtherance of right to petitionYesNev. Rev. Stat. §§ 41.635–41.670
YesNarrow — petitioning before government bodiesYesN.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 507:8-c
YesNarrow — communications to government; limited coverageDiscretionaryN.J. Stat. Ann. §§ 2A:15-119 to 2A:15-124
YesBroad — exercise of right of petition or free speechYesN.M. Stat. Ann. §§ 38-2-9.1 to 38-2-9.2
LimitedNarrow — public petition and participation before government bodiesDiscretionaryN.Y. Civ. Rights Law §§ 70-a, 76-a
NoCommon law; no specific statute
NoCommon law; no specific statute
NoCommon law; no specific statute
YesBroad — public participation in government and exercise of free speechYesOkla. Stat. tit. 12, §§ 1430–1440
YesNarrow — statements or documents submitted to government bodiesYesOr. Rev. Stat. §§ 31.150–31.155
YesNarrow — communications about matters of public concern to governmentYes27 Pa. Cons. Stat. §§ 7707–7714
YesNarrow — statements made in connection with public participationYesR.I. Gen. Laws §§ 9-33-1 to 9-33-4
NoCommon law; no specific statute
NoCommon law; no specific statute
YesBroad — exercise of right to free speech, petition, associationYesTenn. Code Ann. §§ 20-17-101 to 20-17-110
YesBroad — exercise of right to free speech, petition, or association (TCPA)YesTex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code Ch. 27 (TCPA)
YesBroad — constitutionally protected free speech and petition activityYesUtah Code Ann. §§ 78B-6-1401 to 78B-6-1405
YesNarrow — petitioning and participation before government bodiesYesVt. Stat. Ann. tit. 12, § 1041
YesBroad — exercise of right to free speech, petition, or associationYesVa. Code Ann. §§ 8.01-223.2
YesBroad — public participation and petition activityYesWash. Rev. Code §§ 4.24.500–4.24.525
NoCommon law; no specific statute
NoCommon law; no specific statute
NoCommon law; no specific statute
YesBroad — acts in furtherance of right of advocacy on issues of public interestYesD.C. Code §§ 16-5501 to 16-5505

This table summarizes state anti-SLAPP statutes as of the last-updated date. Statutes are amended and new states adopt anti-SLAPP regimes regularly — always verify the current text and recent amendments before relying on any cell. This is legal information, not legal advice.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.