Back to QuestionsNew residents: 60 days from establishing residency (Md. Code Transp. § 13-402).
Purchased vehicle: Must title before operating on MD roads; 90 days max to avoid title fee penalty.
30-day temporary registration available.
Vehicle title (out-of-state title with notarized assignment).
Maryland Safety Inspection (MSI) certificate — required for all out-of-state vehicles within 90 days of inspection date (Md. Code Transp. § 23-104).
Application for Certificate of Title (VR-005).
Proof of Maryland insurance: 30/60/15 minimum (Md. Code Transp. § 17-103).
Bill of sale notarized for vehicles less than 7 years old where price is less than book value.
Lien information statement if financed.
Title fee: $100.
Registration: $135 to $187 for 2 years (passenger).
Excise tax: 6% of fair market value or sale price (whichever higher) — minimum $38.40.
EV excise tax credit: Up to $3,000 for new EV/PHEV purchase (Md. Code Transp. § 13-815, funded annually).
Lien recording: $20.
Plate transfer: $10.
Late titling (>60 days new resident): $20 penalty + $20/30 days.
Driving uninsured: $1,000 first offense + $1,000/year continued, registration suspension (Md. Code Transp. § 17-106).
Expired registration: $70 fine + 5 points.
MSI safety inspection required for all out-of-state and used vehicles being titled in MD (one-time, ~$65 to $100 at authorized stations).
VEIP emissions required biennially for most counties (1996+ gasoline; not Garrett, Allegany, Frederick).
trafficMD
How long do I have to register a vehicle in Maryland?
Federal & State Law Editorial TeamLast reviewed: 2026-05-17
Maryland registration is administered by the Maryland MVA (Motor Vehicle Administration).
1. Deadlines
2. Required Documents
3. Fees
4. Penalties
5. Inspections
6. Online Renewal
Renew at mva.maryland.gov. Initial titling requires in-person MVA branch visit.
This is legal information, not legal advice.
When to Talk to a Lawyer
- Registration is blocked by a lien dispute
- Out-of-state title issues (MSI inspection failures, excise tax disputes)
- Vehicle was financed and the lender holds the title incorrectly
Related Statutes & Laws
- Md. Code Transp. § 13-402
- Md. Code Transp. § 23-104
- Md. Code Transp. § 17-103
- Md. Code Transp. § 13-815
- Md. Code Transp. § 17-106
This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.