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How do I file for unemployment benefits in Washington?

Federal & State Law Editorial TeamLast reviewed: 2026-04-30

Washington unemployment is administered by the Employment Security Department (ESD) under RCW Title 50.

1. How and When to File

  • File online at esd.wa.gov through eServices, or by phone.
  • File the first week of unemployment.
  • A one-week waiting period applies.
  • 2. Weekly Benefit Amount

  • Range: $342 to $1,019 per week (2025) — Washington has both the highest minimum and one of the highest maximums in the country (cap is 63% of state average weekly wage).
  • Calculated as 3.85% of two highest base-quarter wages, ÷ 2.
  • Maximum 26 weeks of regular benefits.
  • 3. Eligibility Requirements (RCW 50.04.030)

  • Worked at least 680 hours in the base period.
  • Lost work through no fault of your own — not discharged for misconduct (RCW 50.20.066) or voluntary quit without good cause (RCW 50.20.050).
  • Be able to work, available, and actively seeking work.
  • 4. Work Search Requirement

  • Must make at least 3 job search activities per week.
  • Must register at WorkSourceWA.com within the first week.
  • Keep a written log; ESD audits randomly.
  • 5. Submitting Weekly Claims

  • Submit a weekly claim online or by phone.
  • Earnings up to 1/4 of WBA + $5 are disregarded.
  • 6. Appeals

  • Appeal a denial within 30 days to the Office of Administrative Hearings.
  • Further appeal to the Commissioner's Review Office.
  • This is legal information, not legal advice.

    When to Talk to a Lawyer
    • ESD ruled you were terminated for misconduct based on disputed facts
    • You quit due to a 'good cause' reason such as medical, family, or relocation
    • You face a willful misrepresentation finding with severe penalties
    Related Statutes & Laws
    • RCW 50.04.030
    • RCW 50.20.050
    • RCW 50.20.066
    • RCW 50.32.020

    This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.