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How do I legally change my name in Maryland?

Federal & State Law Editorial TeamLast reviewed: 2026-05-17

Maryland adult name changes are governed by Maryland Rules 15-901 and 15-902 and filed in the circuit court of the county of residence.

1. File the Petition

  • Complete a Petition for Change of Name including current/proposed name and reasons.
  • File with the circuit court clerk; filing fee is approximately $185 (Baltimore City: $185; Montgomery: $185).
  • Must be a Maryland resident.
  • 2. Publication

  • Publish notice in a newspaper of general circulation in the county once at least 15 days before the deadline for objections (typically 30 days after filing) (Md. Rule 15-901(e)).
  • Cost: $50–$200.
  • Publication waiver available for petitioners who show that publication would endanger their safety or that of a minor (Md. Rule 15-901(f)) — commonly granted for survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, and transgender petitioners.
  • 3. Objection Period

  • Any interested person may file an objection within 30 days of publication.
  • If no objection, court may grant on papers; if objection, court holds hearing.
  • 4. After the Decree

  • Certified copies ($5 each).
  • File SSA Form SS-5 (free).
  • Update Maryland DL at MVA ($20), passport, voter registration, banks.
  • 5. Gender-Marker Name Change

  • Maryland Rule 15-902 facilitates confidential name changes for gender-identity reasons; records may be sealed.
  • 6. Divorce-Based Restoration

  • Md. Code, Family Law § 7-105 allows restoration of a former name in the divorce judgment without separate name-change proceeding.
  • This is legal information, not legal advice.

    When to Talk to a Lawyer
    • Name change sought to evade creditors or a criminal record
    • Transgender name change with safety concerns requiring sealed records
    • Minor's name change disputed by the other parent
    Related Statutes & Laws
    • Md. Rule 15-901
    • Md. Rule 15-902
    • Md. Code, Fam. Law § 7-105

    This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.