What can I do if I'm a victim of identity theft in Tennessee?
1. Immediate Steps
(a) File an FTC Identity Theft Report at IdentityTheft.gov with the FTC Affidavit. (b) File a police report with your local Tennessee agency. (c) Place a fraud alert with Experian, Equifax, or TransUnion. (d) Place a credit freeze at all three bureaus, free under 15 U.S.C. § 1681c-1.
2. FCRA Rights
The Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1681 et seq., provides blocking (§ 1681c-2), disputes (§ 1681i), and records access (§ 1681g(e)).
3. State Identity Theft Statute
T.C.A. § 39-14-150 makes identity theft a Class D felony (2-12 years, up to $5,000 fine); identity theft trafficking under § 39-14-151 is a Class C felony (3-15 years).
4. State Identity Theft Passport / Victim Notification
Tennessee does not issue a formal passport but the TN Division of Consumer Affairs provides victim assistance and complaint forms.
5. Restitution & Civil Remedies
T.C.A. § 47-18-2104 (Identity Theft Deterrence Act) allows civil suit for actual damages, treble damages for willful violations, and attorney's fees. Criminal restitution under T.C.A. § 40-35-304.
6. Tax-Related ID Theft
File IRS Form 14039 and request an IP PIN at IRS.gov; notify the Tennessee Department of Revenue if business tax related.
7. Child ID Theft
T.C.A. § 47-18-2110 allows protected consumer freezes for minors, free of charge.
8. Medical ID Theft
Notify insurer and request HIPAA accounting (45 C.F.R. § 164.528).
9. Synthetic Identity / Account Takeover
Section 39-14-150 reaches "personal identifying information"; Regulation E (12 C.F.R. § 1005.6) covers EFTs.
10. Statute of Limitations
Civil claims under TCPA (§ 47-18-110) have 1-year SOL from discovery; general tort 1 year (T.C.A. § 28-3-104).
This is legal information, not legal advice.
- You are sued on fraudulent debt
- Identity theft caused arrest
- Losses exceed $1,000 or multiple accounts opened
- T.C.A. § 39-14-150
- T.C.A. § 47-18-2104
- 15 U.S.C. § 1681 (FCRA)
This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.