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environmental

Brownfield

A property where expansion, redevelopment, or reuse may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant.

Encyclopedia entry: Brownfield

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brownfield

According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), brownfields are properties that were previously developed, but where expansion, redevelopment, or reuse may be complicated by the presence (or potential presence) of a hazardous substance , pollutant or contaminant. An example would be an old abandoned paint factory. There are currently more than 450,000 brownfields in the United States, and there have been extensive efforts undertaken to redevelop brownfields, beginning in the mid-1990s . Efforts continued with the 2002 Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act . Investments in revitalizing brownfields continue with the 2018 Brownfields Utilization, Investment and Local Development (BUILD) Act , the 2021 Bipartisan Infrastructure Act and the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act.  The “EPA’s Brownfields Program  provides grants and technical assistance to communities, states, tribes and others to assess, safely clean up and sustainably reuse contaminated properties.” 

See also: The EPA’s Brownfields and Land Revitalization Program History

[Last reviewed in July of 2024 by the Wex Definitions Team
]

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Encyclopedia content from Cornell LII Wex (CC-BY-NC-SA 2.5).

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This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.