Federal Case

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• holding factor satisfied when there was evidence of lowered minority socioeconomic status and historical evidence of discrimination
• explaining the “Supreme Court’s summary affirmances bind lower courts”
• explaining the “Supreme Court’s summary affirmances bind lower courts”

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).