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· 6/30/1994

United States v. Alphonso Pedraza, United States of America v. Peter Brent Irelan, United States of America v. Enrique Pedraza

Citations

  • 27 F.3d 1515
  • 1994 U.S. App. LEXIS 16302

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

  • finding no outrageous conduct where the defendants did not show “they lacked the capacity to commit the crime without the government’s assistance” (alterations and quotations omitted)
  • Brady not implicated where telephone calls were not recorded due to equipment failure, among other things
  • Brady not implicated where telephone calls were not recorded due to equipment failure, among other things
  • “Excessive government involvement occurs if the government engineers and directs the criminal enterprise from start to finish.” (quotation and brackets omitted)
  • neither the informant’s suggestion that parties smuggle cocaine instead of marijuana nor the government’s heavy involvement in cocaine-smuggling plan rose to the level of outrageous conduct
  • “To succeed on an outrageous conduct defense, the defendant must show either: (1) excessive government involvement in the creation of the crime, or (2) significant governmental coercion to induce the crime.”

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).

Judges: Tacha, Baldock, Daugherty

Read full opinion on CourtListener

Sourced from CourtListener / Free Law Project (CC0).

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.