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· 10/24/2002

Tenafly Eruv Association, Inc. v. The Borough Of Tenafly

Citations

  • 309 F.3d 144
  • 2002 U.S. App. LEXIS 22157

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

  • finding that residents failed to establish that affixing of lechis to utility poles to create eruv was expressive conduct entitled to First Amendment protection
  • applying strict scrutiny to the Town's justifications for treating lechis differently from those violations of the ordinance it had long tolerated
  • asking whether “a reasonable, informed observer, i.e., one familiar with the history and context of private individuals’ access to the public money or property at issue, [would] perceive the challenged government action as endorsing religion?”
  • asking whether “a reasonable, informed observer, i.e., one familiar with the history and context of private individuals’ access to the public money or property at issue, [would] perceive the challenged government action as endorsing religion?”
  • “under Smith . . . there is no substantial burden requirement when government discriminates against religious conduct”
  • “[T]here is no substantial burden requirement when government discriminates against religious conduct.”

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).

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This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.