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· 4/8/2003

Susan Hobler Linda Southwell v. Gary Brueher, in His Individual Capacity

Citations

  • 325 F.3d 1145
  • 19 I.E.R. Cas. (BNA) 1409
  • 2003 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 3012
  • 2003 U.S. App. LEXIS 6596
  • 2003 WL 1810486

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

  • noting that a public employer cannot avoid liability under the First Amendment by simply titling an employee as “confidential staff’
  • “policymaker” exception applies to “certain key personnel who aren’t policymakers ... but who are critical to effective policy implementation, and whose loyalty and confidentiality are necessary”
  • prosecutor entitled to loyal secretaries who would carry out his policies
  • listing factors relevant to whether one is a confidential employee
  • secretary who advised prosecutor regarding hiring decisions was confidential

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).

Judges: Canby, Kleinfeld, Law

Read full opinion on CourtListener

Sourced from CourtListener / Free Law Project (CC0).

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.