· 11/12/2005

Stern v. Alves

Citations

69 Va. Cir. 291
2005 Va. Cir. LEXIS 224

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

\[A] penalty is an exaction imposed by statute as punishment for an act or omission that is discouraged.\

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).

Judges: Williams

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