State v. Exzabe

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• explaining that “[a]n underlying constitutional violation is the sine qua non of municipal liability, which (cleaned up
• noting that courts segment excessive-force claim analyses
• “issues adverted to in a perfunctory manner, unaccompanied by some effort at developed argumentation, are deemed waived”
• “An underlying constitutional violation is the sine qua non of municipal liability, which requires that the constitutional violation was caused by a municipal policy or custom”
• same when officers responding to a domestic-violence call shot a suspect who had threatened his wife with guns and knives, had access to those weapons, repeatedly disobeyed officers’ orders, and appeared to pull out a gun

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).