ORNL Federal Credit Union v. Estate of Helen D. Turley

Syllabus

This appeal concerns a lawsuit between brothers over funds belonging to their late mother, Helen D. Turley (\Decedent\). Tim Turley, executor of Decedent's estate (\the Estate\), deposited $138,605.14 from a Y-12 Federal Credit Union (\Y-12 FCU\) account owned by Decedent into an estate account at ORNL Federal Credit Union (\ORNL FCU\). An issue arose because William Dean Turley was named sole payableon- death beneficiary on the Y-12 FCU account, and he asserted the funds were his. ORNL FCU filed a complaint for interpleader in the Chancery Court for Anderson County (\the Trial Court\) to determine the funds' owner. In a cross-claim, Tim Turley and the Estate alleged that William Dean Turley exercised undue influence over Decedent and that Decedent was incompetent when she named William Dean Turley as the payable-on-death beneficiary on the account. William Dean Turley filed a motion for summary judgment, which the Trial Court granted. The Estate and Tim Turley appeal. We hold that William Dean Turley successfully demonstrated that the evidence at the summary judgment stage is insufficient to establish undue influence, fraud, or lack of mental competency, and there are no genuine issues of material fact for trial. We reverse the Trial Court's judgment, however, to the extent it awarded attorney's fees and expenses to William Dean Turley, as these fees and expenses were awarded in contravention of the American Rule. Otherwise, we affirm.