Oil, Chemical & Atomic Workers' International Union and Its Local 4-750 v. Shell Oil Company

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• “[A] district court’s duty to establish subject matter 6 jurisdiction is not contingent upon the parties’ arguments. . . .” and it generally has an obligation 7 to establish subject matter jurisdiction “sua sponte, whether the parties raised the issue or not”

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).