Munoz-De Zalaya v. Garland

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• recognizing that Article 134, UCMJ, must be gauged by “an actual knowledge and experience of military life, its usages and duties”
• noting that Article 15 proceedings imposed limited discipline, including suspension, reduction in pay grade, and arrest in quarters for not more than thirty days
• noting that Levy was also convicted for \wrongfully and dishonorably\ making statements provoking disloyalty
• explaining that “[t]he military constitutes a specialized community governed by a separate discipline from that of the civilian” (internal quotations and citations omitted)
• explaining that Article 134’s “very broad reach” is narrowed by military authorities and by “less formalized [military] custom and usage”
• noting that Levy was also convicted for “wrongfully and dishonorably” making statements provoking disloyalty

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).