Matter of Apple, Inc. v. Tax Appeals Trib. of the State of N.Y.

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• holding a police search reasonable partly because, as the driver pulled over, a back seat passenger bent down as if replacing or retrieving an object under the front seat
• as driver pulled over, back seat passenger bent down as if replacing or retrieving object under front seat
• police could consider bending movement of rear-seat passenger, a motion that reasonably could be taken as placing or retrieving an object beneath the driver’s seat
• back seat passenger bent down as if placing or retrieving object justified officer’s concern for safety
• rear seat'passenger’s bending down out of sight as vehicle stopped was “a motion that reasonably could be taken as placing or retrieving an object beneath the driver’s seat”
• furtive leaning gesture and radio broadcast of recent gunfire in area are factors in establishing reasonable suspicion

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).