Jordan Ex Rel. Y.F. v. District of Columbia

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• explaining that a municipality can be held liable for deliberate indifference only if, among other things, a “policy of deliberate indifference is a proximate cause of the constitutional injury”
• dismissing two claims because “[b]y failing to respond in their opposition, the plaintiffs have conceded [the defendant’s] argument”
• “‘[A] challenged activity may be state action ... when a private actor operates as a willful participant in joint activity with thé State or its agents.’”

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).