· 3/8/2004
John A. Gazarkiewicz v. Town Of Kingsford Heights
Citations
- 359 F.3d 933
- 20 I.E.R. Cas. (BNA) 1823
- 2004 U.S. App. LEXIS 4349
How courts have described this case
Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.
- holding that “speech of public importance only loses its First Amendment protection if the public employee knew it was false or made it in reckless disregard of the truth”
- explaining speech “loses its First Amendment protection if the [plaintiff] knew it was false or made it in reckless disregard of the truth.”
- finding contemporaneous records “more reliable than post hoc justifications given [by defendants’ witnesses] in deposition testimony once they are aware they are being sued”
- \[S]peech of public importance is only transformed into a matter of private concern when it is motivated solely by the speaker's personal interests.\
- “[S]peech of public importance is only transformed into a matter of private concern when it is motivated solely by the speaker’s personal interests.”
Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).
Sourced from CourtListener / Free Law Project (CC0).
This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.