James Tierney v. City of Toledo, Toledo Police Patrolman's Association

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• The arbitrator should be aware of \internal tension\ in Hudson that the \gray area\ may be subject to dispute
• procedure violated Hudson in part because it requires members “to object ... whether or not there has been a constitutionally adequate disclosure”
• \the burden is upon the union to prove the proper proportion of union political expenses to total union expenditures\
• The arbitrator should be aware of “internal tension” in Hudson that the “gray area” may be subject to dispute.
• “the burden is upon the union to prove the proper proportion of union political expenses to total union expenditures”
• “[T]he current plan’s provisions for the arbitrator to render his decision, which do not call for the dissenter to receive his refund until at least one year following his objection, are not ‘reasonably prompt.’ ”

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).