In Re Nancy Shao Su in Re Louis C. Su, A/K/A Chienlu Su, Debtors. Dora Carrillo v. Louis C. Su

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• stating that debtor must have “actual knowledge that harm to the creditor was substantially certain”
• holding willful injury requires “subjective intent to cause harm or [subjective] knowledge that harm was substantially certain”
• holding that subjective standard is appropriate
• noting with approval that “in In re Jercich, we treated the ‘malicious’ injury requirement of § 523(a)(6) as separate from the ‘willful’ requirement”
• noting with approval that “in In re Jercich, we treated the ‘malicious’ injury requirement of § 523(a)(6) as separate from the ‘willful’ requirement”
• stating that a conclusion of law is reviewed. 3 nove

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).