Hogg v. Grace Community Church

Citations

• 2024 Ohio 1729

Syllabus

A court may compel arbitration of disputes that are covered by a binding arbitration agreement. A statute of limitations does not automatically prevent arbitration of a claim if the arbitration agreement does not make arbitration contingent on compliance with the statute of limitations, and if the relevant arbitration rules authorize the arbitrator to determine its own jurisdiction. A party cannot be compelled to arbitrate a dispute unless the party has agreed in writing to do so, or if an exception applies that binds the nonsignatory party to an arbitration agreement. The agency exception that can bind a nonsignatory to an arbitration agreement does not apply if there is no principal-agent relationship between the signatory and the nonsignatory. The estoppel exception does not apply if the nonsignatory has not directly benefited from the agreement containing the arbitration provision. A court may conclude that a party has not waived its right to arbitration if, based on the relevant factors and the procedural context, the party has not acted inconsistently with that right.