· 6/27/1997
Gustafson v. Jones
Citations
- 117 F.3d 1015
- 1997 U.S. App. LEXIS 16216
How courts have described this case
Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.
- holding that plaintiff adequately alleged that speech was a motivating factor “based on the timing” between plaintiff’s speech and defendant’s retaliatory conduct
- denying motion to dismiss First Amendment retaliation claims based on qualified immunity
- reversing dismissal of claims on qualified immunity grounds where 32 pleadings “show that the speech was on a matter of public concern and they do not reveal how the [employer] might go about showing its interest in nevertheless suppressing it”
- “[P]urely as a matter of good pleading practice, we think it preferable to leave to the defendant the burden of rais‐ ing justification [under Pickering] as an affirmative defense.”
Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).
Sourced from CourtListener / Free Law Project (CC0).
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