Guardian Insurance Co. of Canada v. Liberty Mutual Insurance

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• finding FedEx service to Central Authority insufficient to overcome China’s refusal to serve documents under Article 13 when China also objected to direct service-by-mail under Article 10(a)
• finding no direct service on China after its Central Authority provided return certificate under Article 6, but “expressly invoked Article 13 and refused to effect service pursuant to the Convention on the ground that doing so would ‘infringe’ its ‘sovereignty or security’”
• describing the three conditions in Article 15 as “mandatory”
• listing the statutory bases for Plaintiffs’ claims

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).