Gravais v. Falgoust

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• holding the plaintiff's amended complaint plausibly alleged that the chief of police was a final policymaker for his Monell claim
• stating that, to plead a First Amendment retaliation claim, a plaintiff must show: (1) she has a right protected by the First Amendment; (2) the defendants’ actions were motivated or substantially caused by plaintiff’s exercise of that right; and (3

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).