Gold Reserve Inc. v. Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• finding that country’s “primary hardship” from ar-bitral award burdening public treasury is “at least as significant” for party granted arbitral award and owed the funds
• explaining that “perfunctory and undeveloped arguments, and arguments that are unsupported by pertinent authority” are deemed waived
• noting that under Article V(1)(b), “the due-process standard applied in determining whether to enforce an award in a forum state— here, the United States—is that forum state’s law”
• explaining that the burden of proof 8 is on the party opposing confirmation
• holding “obliquely” raising issue in footnote insufficient to surmount waiver threshold
• holding “obliquely” raising issue in footnote insufficient to surmount waiver threshold

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).