Gatter v. Zappile

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• holding that “[a] grand jury indictment is affirmative evidence of probable cause.”
• collecting cases holding that a grand jury indictment is affirmative evidence of probable cause, , 225 F.3d 648 (3d Cir. 2000)
• collecting cases holding that a grand jury indictment is affirmative evidence of probable cause
• “An officer may, however, be considered to have initiated a criminal proceeding if he or she ‘knowingly provided false information to the prosecutor or otherwise interfered with the prosecutor’s informed discretion.’” (citations omitted)
• \[Plaintiff] cannot show that [Defendants] initiated the proceedings against him ....\

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).