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· 4/6/1992

First American Bank v. Farmers & Merchants National Bank

Citations

  • 27 Va. Cir. 311
  • 1992 Va. Cir. LEXIS 203

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

  • concluding that a data breach in violation of FCRA causes a concrete injury—at least when there is proof of a substantial risk of harm
  • holding that “these costs [to monitor credit and obtain credit freezes] are a concrete injury suffered to mitigate an imminent harm” (citations and quotations omitted)
  • holding that a plaintiff had standing to sue after an intentional data breach of a database including “names, dates of birth, marital statuses, genders, occupations, employers, Social Security numbers, and driver’s license numbers”
  • stating that, “Plaintiffs’, allegations of a substantial risk of harm, coupled with reasonably incurred mitigation costs, are sufficient to establish a cognizable Article III injury at the pleading stage .... ”
  • holding plaintiffs had standing for claims against an insurance company after a cyberattack exposed PII and instances of attempted fraud
  • recognizing that the prior use of “standing” was arguably “misleading”

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).

Judges: Horne

Read full opinion on CourtListener

Sourced from CourtListener / Free Law Project (CC0).

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.