ESTATE OF

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• holding that malicious prosecution plaintiff must show, inter alia, that criminal proceeding was initiated without probable cause
• suggesting that the length of time an officer has to deliberate inversely correlates to the amount of force that is reasonable
• noting that \courts generally recognize a 'knock and talk' exception to the warrant requirement\
• emphasizing that absence of evidence showing suspect used his weapons recently militated against force
• finding that the state-created danger doctrine was clearly established by the year 1999
• noting that suspect’s access to weapons supported use of force

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).