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· 7/6/1989

Elizabeth H. Dole, Secretary of Labor v. Williams Enterprises, Inc., and Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission

Citations

  • 876 F.2d 186
  • 278 U.S. App. D.C. 1

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

  • adopting the “now-infamous ‘duck-test,’ dressed up in appropriate judicial garb: ‘WHEREAS it looks like a duck, and WHEREAS it walks like a duck, and WHEREAS it quacks like a duck, WE THEREFORE HOLD that it is a duck.’”

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).

Judges: Wald, Robinson, Buckley

Read full opinion on CourtListener

Sourced from CourtListener / Free Law Project (CC0).

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.