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Commonwealth v. Alvarez

Citations

  • 44 Mass. App. Ct. 531
  • 692 N.E.2d 106
  • 1998 Mass. App. LEXIS 199

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

  • holding that obtaining identification of a passenger in a routine traffic stop when there was no reasonable suspicion that the passenger was engaged in criminal activity is unlawful and “uncomfortably associated with authoritarian societies”
  • holding that an officer, who testified that he asked the defendant, a vehicle passenger, for his license out of “routine practice” and without any objective basis for suspecting the passenger of wrongdoing, violated the Massachusetts Constitution
  • during routine stop for traffic violation, officer may not ask for passenger’s identification as matter of “routine practice”
  • reaffirming prior caselaw that police must have a reasonable and articulable suspicion before demanding identification from passengers
  • noting the absence of any testimony by the officer that he had reason to fear for his safety or that the passenger was in need of some assistance
  • defendants entitled to suppression of fruits of search when unlawful interrogation of passenger led to the search that produced cache of cocaine secreted in vehicle

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).

Judges: Kass

Read full opinion on CourtListener

Cited by

20 cases in this archive cite this case.

Cites

16 cases in this archive are cited by this case.

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