Barese v. Erie & Niagara Ins. Assn.

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• noting that this experience may not be used to give the officers unbridled discretion in making a stop
• collecting cases in which characteristics of area, for example, known as drug or alien smuggling area, is factor in determining reasonable suspicion
• “Permissible deductions or rational inferences must be grounded in objective facts and be capable of rational explanations.”
• “[A]voidance of eye contact has been deemed an inappropriate factor to consider unless special circumstances make innocent avoidance of eye contact improbable.”
• “[A]voidance of eye contact has been deemed an inappropriate factor to consider unless special circumstances make innocent avoidance of eye contact improbable.”
• no founded suspicion where defendant and passengers \sat in the vehicle silently staring ahead when the car carrying DEA agents approached\ and defendant appeared nervous

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).