ACF Industries, Inc. v. California State Board of Equalization

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• “Nor ... can the difficulties inherent in proving individual damages be avoided by the use of a form of ‘fluid recovery.’ ”
• \Nor ... can the difficulties inherent in proving individual damages be avoided by the use of a form of 'fluid recovery.' \
• class certification to be denied upon a finding that neither the products nor the purchasers were fungible
• cannot use fluid recovery to avoid manageability problems inherent in proving individualized damages
• “[A] trial judge cannot, in determining the manageability of a proposed class action, look exclusively to only one aspect of the case... ; he can and must look at the case as a whole and . .. consider proof of damages as well as other issues in the case.”

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).