441 4th Street Ltd. Partnership v. United States

How courts have described this case

Verbatim parenthetical descriptions written by other courts when citing this decision. Ranked by citation-network relevance.

• holding that the discretionary-function exception is applicable to decisions whether to enforce boating regulations
• The Fourteenth Amendment, and not the Eighth Amendment, 27 governs cruel and unusual punishment claims of pretrial detainees.
• “A decision not to warn of a specific, known hazard for which the acting agency is responsible is not the kind of broader social, economic, or political policy decision that the discretionary function exception is intended to protect.”
• “Parents, dependent or not, are therefore entitled to loss-of-society damages.”
• failure to warn of maritime obstructions

Source: CourtListener parenthetical corpus (CC0).