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Notice2026-21462

American Samoa Outer Continental Shelf Pacific Mineral Lease Sale 1

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Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
October 20, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentOcean Energy Management Bureau

Abstract

The Marine Minerals Administration (MMA) will conduct an auction for lease areas offered in the American Samoa Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) Pacific Mineral Lease Sale 1 (Lease Sale PACM-1), in accordance with the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA), as amended, and its implementing regulations. The Final Leasing Notice (FLN) package for this lease sale contains information essential to potential bidders, including Information to Lessees and Lease Stipulations.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 201 (Tuesday, October 20, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 201 (Tuesday, October 20, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66352-66358]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-21462]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Bureau of Ocean Energy Management

[Docket No. BOEM-2026-0331]


American Samoa Outer Continental Shelf Pacific Mineral Lease Sale 
1

AGENCY: Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Interior.

ACTION: Final leasing notice.

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SUMMARY: The Marine Minerals Administration (MMA) will conduct an 
auction for lease areas offered in the American Samoa Outer Continental 
Shelf (OCS) Pacific Mineral Lease Sale 1 (Lease Sale PACM-1), in 
accordance with the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA), as 
amended, and its implementing regulations. The Final Leasing Notice 
(FLN) package for this lease sale contains information essential to 
potential bidders, including Information to Lessees and Lease 
Stipulations.

DATES: MMA will hold Lease Sale PACM-1 on Thursday, November 19, 2026, 
at 9:00 a.m. All times referred to in this document will be Pacific 
Time, unless otherwise specified. Lease areas will be awarded through 
an ascending oral auction. For more information on bid submission and 
auction rules, see Section VII of this document, ``Bidding 
Instructions.''

ADDRESSES: Interested parties may download the FLN package, and 
associated maps, from MMA's website at <a href="https://www.boem.gov/marine-minerals/american-samoa-activities">https://www.boem.gov/marine-minerals/american-samoa-activities</a>. Copies of the FLN and sale maps can 
also be obtained by contacting the MMA Pacific Regional Office at this 
address: Marine Minerals Administration, 760 Paseo Camarillo (CM 102), 
Camarillo, CA 93010, (805) 384-6305.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joshua Gange, Supervisor for Leasing 
and Technical Review, Marine Minerals Administration, Pacific Region, 
760 Paseo Camarillo, CA 93010, at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#d686b7b5bfb0bfb5f884b3b1bfb9b896b4b9b3bbf8b1b9a0"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="71211012181718125f231416181e1f31131e141c5f161e07">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> and (805) 
384-6305.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Authority: This sale will be held pursuant to the requirements of 
and is published pursuant to 43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq. (Outer Continental 
Shelf Lands Act, as amended) and 30 CFR part 581, subpart B--Leasing 
Procedures. Secretary's Order 3451 established the Marine Minerals 
Administration (MMA), which replaced BOEM, and provided for a 
transition period during which existing MMA officials retain 
operational authority necessary for the uninterrupted accomplishment of 
its mission. That transition period is ongoing. Accordingly, this 
notice references both BOEM and MMA but is issued under the authority 
of the MMA.

Table of Contents

I. Lease Sale Area
II. Statutes and Regulations
III. Lease and Fiscal Terms
IV. Lease Stipulations
V. Information to Lessees
VI. Maps
VII. Bidding Instructions
VIII. The Lease Sale
IX. Bidding Rules
X. Delay of Sale

[[Page 66353]]

I. Lease Sale Area

    MMA is offering for bid in Lease Sale PACM-1 all available unleased 
acreage as identified on the map entitled, ``American Samoa OCS Mineral 
Lease Sale Areas Final Leasing Notice (Lease Sale PACM-1).'' Two 
individual lease areas have been identified; OCS-P 0568 is 
approximately 16,332,256 acres and OCS-P 0569 is approximately 
15,170,979 acres. The final list of blocks available for bid is posted 
on MMA's website at <a href="https://www.boem.gov/marine-minerals/american-samoa-activities">https://www.boem.gov/marine-minerals/american-samoa-activities</a>.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN20OC26.045

    MMA's Official Protraction Diagrams (OPDs) and Supplemental OPDs 
for the lease areas are available online at <a href="https://www.boem.gov/pacific-cadastral-data">https://www.boem.gov/pacific-cadastral-data</a>. All blocks are shown on the following OPDs:

Achilles Tang (SC02-03)
Hutchinson Seamount (SD02-03)
Small Toothed Jobfish (SD02-09)
Dusky Frillgoby (SD02-12)
Arrowhead Soapfish (SE02-09)
Flowery Flounder (SE02-12)
Slimy Cuskeel (SD03-01)
Honeycomb Toby (SD03-02)
Sixblotch Hind (SD03-04)
Sculptured Pipefish (SD03-05)
Paletail Chromis (SD03-07)
Mosaic Gulper Shark (SD03-08)
Clown Coris (SD03-10)
Knife Razorfish (SE03-07)
Dusky Sleeper (SE03-10)
Brokenbar Dwarfgoby (SE03-11)

II. Statutes and Regulations

    Each lease is issued pursuant to OCSLA, 43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq., as 
amended, and is subject to OCSLA's implementing regulations in 30 CFR 
part 581, and other applicable statutes and regulations in existence 
upon the effective date of the lease, as well as those applicable 
statutes enacted and regulations promulgated thereafter, except to the 
extent that the after-enacted statutes and regulations conflict with an 
express provision of the lease. Each lease is subject to amendments to 
statutes and regulations, including but not limited to OCSLA, that do 
not explicitly conflict with an express provision of the lease. The 
Lessee expressly bears the risk that such new or amended statutes and 
regulations (i.e., those that do not conflict with an express provision 
of the lease) may increase or decrease the Lessee's obligations under 
the lease.
    The lease and fiscal terms, along with MMA's ascending oral auction 
format, will ensure that the United States receives fair market value 
(FMV) for each lease area offered. The auction winner will be 
provisionally awarded the lease (assuming the winner did not violate 
any rules), and final issuance of the executed lease will take place 
after the sale date as outlined in the section entitled, ``Acceptance, 
Rejection, or Return of Bids.''

III. Lease and Fiscal Terms

    MMA is offering two lease areas for development of all marine 
minerals or metals found in polymetallic nodules and ferromanganese 
crust deposits discovered within the leased area. Any lease(s) that are 
issued will grant the Lessee(s) an opportunity to identify mineral 
deposits and seek approval to

[[Page 66354]]

develop these deposit types and minerals, as well as any minerals 
produced incidental to and in direct association with production from 
these deposits. All other minerals will be reserved from the lease(s) 
to the Lessor, including but not limited to oil, gas, sulphur, and 
source materials for fissionable materials, as required by 30 CFR 
581.8.

OCS Lease Form

    MMA proposes to use Form BOEM-2004 (April 2026) to convey leases 
resulting from this sale. This lease form can be viewed on MMA's 
website at <a href="https://www.boem.gov/about-boem/procurement-business-opportunities/boem-ocs-operation-forms">https://www.boem.gov/about-boem/procurement-business-opportunities/boem-ocs-operation-forms</a>. The lease form will be amended 
to include specific terms, conditions, and stipulations applicable to 
the individual lease. The terms, conditions, and stipulations 
applicable to this sale are described below.
    The following section outlines the lease and fiscal terms for Lease 
Sale PACM-1.

Primary Term

    The Primary Term will be 20 years.

Minimum Bonus Bid Amount

    The minimum bonus bid amount will be $3,000,000 for each lease area 
offered.

Rental Rates

    Annual rental rates depend on the lease year and the relative 
percentage of the Initial Lease Area the Lessee continues to hold. The 
table below shows the applicable rent per acre for each lease year, 
based on whether the Lessee retains:
    <bullet> Less than 15%,
    <bullet> 15% to less than 50%, or
    <bullet> 50% or more of the Initial Lease Area.

                                         Table 1--Rental Rates per Acre
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          Rent per acre if   Rent per acre if   Rent per acre if
                                                          0 to <15 percent  15 to <50 percent    50+ Percent of
                       Lease year                         of Initial Lease   of Initial Lease    Initial Lease
                                                          Area is retained   Area is retained   Area is retained
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0-5 Years..............................................              $0.00              $0.00              $0.00
6-10 Years.............................................               0.30               0.60               1.20
11-15 Years............................................               1.25               2.50               5.00
16-20 Years............................................               2.50               5.00              10.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Rental payments will continue until the first lease anniversary 
date following the commencement of royalty payments on leasehold 
production (meaning production that occurs under the first approved 
Mining Plan).
    Lease segregation does not change how much of the Initial Lease 
Area is considered retained. If a lease is subsequently segregated, 
acreage percentages of Initial Lease Area Retained will be recalculated 
based on the proportion of each new lease area to the Initial Lease 
Area. For example, if a lease is segregated into two leases, one of 
which is 25% of the Initial Lease Area and the other is 75% of the 
Initial Lease Area, the 25% lease area would need to be relinquished 
down to <3.75% (15% * 25%) of the Initial Lease Area in order to pay 
the rental rates in the first column. In order to pay the middle rates, 
that same 25% lease area would need to be relinquished down to 3.75 to 
< 12.5%. The 75% lease area would need to be relinquished down to 
11.25% (15% * 75%) of the Initial Lease Area to pay the rental rates in 
the first column.

Minimum Royalty Rate

    The minimum royalty rate is locked in based on the lease year in 
which leasehold production (meaning production that occurs under the 
first approved Mining Plan) begins as well as the share of the Initial 
Lease Area held when production begins according to the following 
schedule:

                      Table 2--Minimum Royalty Rate
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        Lease Area
                                     retained is less
 Mining plan production start year     than 15% of      Minimum royalty
                                      Initial Lease        (per acre)
                                          Area?
------------------------------------------------------------------------
0-15 Years........................                Yes              $1.25
0-15 Years........................                 No               2.50
16-20 Years.......................                Yes               2.50
16-20 Years.......................                 No               5.00
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Royalty Rate
    Royalty on Delineation and Testing:
    The Lessee must pay to the Lessor a royalty of five percent on all 
mineral production under any approved Delineation or Testing Plan that 
is processed to a marketable condition or sold.
    Initial Production Royalty Rate:
    The Lessee must pay to the Lessor a royalty of two percent on the 
value of the mineral production, as described below, from the lease 
during the first five years of production under any approved Mining 
Plan. The five-year period commences on the first of the month in which 
minerals are first produced on the lease under an approved Mining Plan.
    Subsequent Production Royalty Rate:
    Beginning on the first day of the sixth (6th) year of mineral 
production under an approved Mining Plan and continuing thereafter for 
the remainder of the lease, the Lessee must pay to the Lessor a royalty 
of five percent on the value of the mineral production, as described 
below, from the lease.

               Table 3--Subsequent Production Royalty Rate
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Royalty rate
                Mining plan production year                      (%)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1-5.......................................................             2

[[Page 66355]]

 
6+........................................................             5
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Valuation for Royalty Purposes

    In accordance with regulations at 30 CFR part 1206, subpart G--
Other Solid Minerals, the following terms, conditions, and stipulations 
will apply for royalty payments on the value of the mineral production 
from a lease.
    Marketable Condition: Marketable condition means mineral production 
from the lease that is processed in a manner consistent with prevailing 
practices in the industry as determined by the Director of the Office 
of Natural Resources Revenue and otherwise in a condition that will be 
accepted by an arm's length purchaser under a sales contract typical 
for the commodity. Mineral production from the lease must meet the 
marketable condition requirement prior to being sold to be considered a 
bona fide transaction under 30 CFR part 1206, subpart G.
    Allowances: A Lessee may claim the specific costs enumerated below 
as allowable deductions. Except as described below, no other deductions 
will be allowed. However, under no circumstances may the mineral 
production from the lease, minus allowances, be valued for royalty 
purposes less than the monthly average value of the free on board 
(f.o.b.) bulk sales price realized at the customary point of shipment 
to market.
    Transportation: A deduction will be allowed for the Lessee's costs 
equal to the difference between the bona fide sale of mineral 
production from the lease in bulk for that sales month at the customary 
point of shipment to market and the sale price realized at a remote 
sales point.
    Beneficiation Beyond Marketable Condition: A deduction will be 
allowed for the Lessee's costs equal to the difference between the bona 
fide sale of mineral production from the lease in bulk for that sales 
month at the customary point of shipment to market and the sale price 
realized for lease material processed to a condition considered beyond 
marketable condition.
Royalty Relief
    No royalty relief will be offered in this sale.

IV. Lease Stipulations

    Stipulations applied to leases issued in this sale are contained in 
the ``Lease Stipulations'' section of the FLN package and cover the 
topics enumerated below.

1. Lease Preliminary Activities and Survey Notices
2. Endangered Species Act and Essential Fish Habitat Consultation 
Requirements
3. Fisheries Communication Plan
4. Protection of Birds
5. Marine Archaeology Requirements for Preliminary Activities
6. Unanticipated Discovery Requirements
7. Research Site Access
8. Preliminary Activities Reporting
9. Confidential Information
10. Community Investment and Economic Development
11. Local Content and Labor Utilization
12. Supply Chain Statement of Goals
13. Port Utilization and Infrastructure Investment

V. Information to Lessees

    The Information to Lessees (ITLs) provide detailed information on 
certain issues pertaining to this lease sale. The full text of the ITLs 
for this sale is contained in the ``Information to Lessees'' section of 
the FLN package and covers the following topics:

1. Navigation Safety
2. Geological and Geophysical Surveys
3. Marine Archaeological Survey Requirements for Delineation, Testing, 
and Mining Plans
4. Environmental Monitoring
5. Mining Discharge Analysis
6. Data and Metadata Standards
7. Low-Impact Collector Technology Rationale
8. Community Engagement Plan
9. Dock Space
10. Notice of Assignment to the Committee on Foreign Investment in the 
United States (CFIUS)
11. Domestic Mineral Processing and Supply Chain
12. Engagement
13. Local Emergency Preparedness and Maritime Safety Support

VI. Maps

    The American Samoa OCS Mineral Lease Sale Area Map can be viewed on 
MMA's website at <a href="https://www.boem.gov/marine-minerals/american-samoa-activities">https://www.boem.gov/marine-minerals/american-samoa-activities</a>, including a more detailed map of the lease blocks and 
aliquots. The sale area is shown on the map entitled, ``American Samoa 
OCS Mineral Lease Sale Areas Final Leasing Notice (Lease Sale PACM-
1).''

VII. Bidding Instructions

    Bidding instructions and the required format for the items are 
listed below. Bidders should refer to the subheading entitled, 
``Acceptance, Rejection, or Return of Bids'' under Section IX below, 
regarding a bidder's failure to comply with the requirements of this 
FLN, including failure to follow the instructions and format and timely 
submit the information required in this FLN.

Authorized Individuals and Bidder Authentication

    An entity that is eligible to participate in the auction may 
identify up to five (5) individuals who will be authorized to bid on 
behalf of the company, including their names, business telephone 
numbers, and email addresses. Bidders are advised that MMA considers 
the Bidder's Financial Form (BFF) to be a legally binding obligation on 
the part of the bidder(s) to comply with all applicable regulations, 
including, but not limited to, the regulation requiring payment of bid 
deposit.

Affiliated Entities

    On the BFF, eligible bidders must list any other entities with whom 
they are affiliated. For the purpose of identifying affiliated 
entities, a bidding entity is any individual, firm, corporation, 
association, partnership, consortium, or joint venture (when 
established as a separate entity) that is participating in the same 
auction. Affiliated entities are not permitted to compete against each 
other in the auction. Where two or more affiliated entities have 
qualified to bid in the auction, the affiliated entities must decide 
prior to the auction which one (if any) will participate in the 
auction. If two or more affiliated entities attempt to participate in 
the auction, MMA will disqualify those bidders from the auction.
    MMA considers two entities to be affiliated if (a) one entity (or 
its parent or subsidiary) has or retains a right, title, or interest in 
the other entity (or its parent or subsidiary), including the ability 
to control or direct actions with respect to such entity, either 
directly or indirectly, individually or through any other party; or (b) 
the entities are both direct or indirect subsidiaries of the same 
parent company. Entities are also affiliated if ownership or common 
ownership of more than 50 percent of the voting securities, or 
instruments of ownership or other forms of ownership, of another person 
constitutes control (person means any individual, firm, corporation, 
association, partnership, consortium, or joint venture (when 
established as a separate entity)). MMA will consider each of the 
following factors to determine if there is control under the 
circumstances of a particular case:

[[Page 66356]]

    <bullet> The extent to which there are common officers or 
directors.
    <bullet> With respect to the voting securities, or instruments of 
ownership or other forms of ownership: The percentage of ownership or 
common ownership, the relative percentage of ownership or common 
ownership compared to the percentage(s) of ownership by other persons, 
if a person is the greatest single owner, or if there is an opposing 
voting bloc of greater ownership.
    <bullet> Operation of a common lease, plant, pipeline, or other 
facility.
    <bullet> The extent of other owners' participation in operations 
and day-to-day management of a lease, plant, or other facility.
    <bullet> Other evidence of power to exercise control over or common 
control with another person.

Bidder's Financial Form

    Each qualified bidder must submit a BFF to participate in the 
auction. A BFF must be received no later than October 29, 2026. Bidders 
are hereby notified that, on the day of the sale, an authorized 
representative must recertify the BFF, affirming that all information 
submitted on the BFF is accurate and remains valid in accordance with 
the requirements of 30 CFR 581.20. A copy of the form is available at 
<a href="https://www.boem.gov/marine-minerals/critical-minerals/bidder-financial-formapril-2026">https://www.boem.gov/marine-minerals/critical-minerals/bidder-financial-formapril-2026</a>. In its BFF, each bidder must designate the 
email address that it will use to create an account in <a href="https://www.pay.gov">https://www.pay.gov</a>. The BFF is required to be executed by an authorized 
representative listed in the bidder's qualification documents on file 
with MMA. The BFF must contain the following information:
    <bullet> Each bidder's MMA qualification number. Bidders 
participating in this lease sale must be qualified by MMA pursuant to 
30 CFR 581.4 and 30 CFR 581.20. Bidders seeking to participate in this 
lease sale who are not qualified by MMA should submit the required 
qualification documentation as early as possible to ensure there is 
sufficient time to receive a MMA qualification number. Bidders can 
submit the required qualification documents to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a4d4c5c7cdc2cdc78ad6c1c3cdcbcae4c6cbc1c98ac3cbd2">[email&#160;protected]</a>.
    <bullet> A statement acknowledging that the bidder(s) understands 
that all oral bids legally bind the bidder(s) to comply with all 
applicable regulations, including, but not limited to, the requirement 
to pay the balance of the bonus bid amount for any lease area bid upon.
    <bullet> Contact information, including names, addresses, telephone 
numbers, and email addresses for the principal point of contact, 
payment and refund coordination, and up to five (5) individuals 
authorized to bid.
    <bullet> Identification of any affiliated entities as defined above 
and confirmed in this FLN for this lease sale.
    <bullet> Recertification of the information provided in the BFF on 
the day of the sale. Prior to the offering of any oral bids at the 
lease sale, an authorized representative must confirm that the 
information provided by the company in the BFF remains accurate and the 
company's eligibility to participate in the lease sale is unchanged. 
Any updates or changes must be declared at this time. Bidders who do 
not complete the required recertification will not be permitted to 
submit an oral bid.
    For this sale, MMA will only accept bidders' BFFs by mail. 
Instructions for submission can be found on the BFF. The BFF must be 
executed on paper with a signature by an authorized representative 
identified in the bidder's qualification documentation as authorized to 
bind the company.

VIII. The Lease Sale

Auction Format

    Location: MMA will hold Lease Sale PACM-1 on Thursday, November 19, 
2026, at 9:00 a.m., at the Ventura County Fire Department Headquarters, 
2400 Conejo Spectrum Street, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. The venue will 
not be open to the public. Only qualified bidders and their designated 
representatives will be admitted to the venue. The oral ascending clock 
auction will be live streamed on MMA's website at <a href="https://www.boem.gov">https://www.boem.gov</a> 
for public viewing.
    Time Zone: All times referenced in this document are Pacific Time, 
unless otherwise specified.
    Purpose: The oral auction is solely for taking oral bids from 
qualified bidders until only one bidder remains on each lease area. MMA 
will announce a provisional winner for each lease area at the 
conclusion of the auction. The United States reserves the right to 
reject any and all bids, as detailed in Section IX of this document 
under the subheading entitled, ``Acceptance, Rejection, or Return of 
Bids'' below.

Auction Seminar

    MMA will hold a virtual auction seminar for qualified bidders prior 
to the lease sale. The auction seminar will begin at 11:00 a.m. on 
November 12, 2026.
    <bullet> The seminar will not be open to the public.
    <bullet> During the session, MMA will describe the auction process, 
explain rules and procedures, and provide an opportunity for qualified 
bidders to ask questions.

Auction Details

    The auction will be conducted pursuant to OCSLA and its 
implementing regulations at 30 CFR part 581.
    <bullet> The auction will be conducted as an in-person, oral 
ascending clock auction, with each lease area auctioned sequentially.
    <bullet> MMA will allow each qualified bidder to bid for and 
potentially acquire both lease areas. If an entity wishes to win both 
lease areas, it must submit two bid deposits. A bidder that submits 
only one bid deposit and does not win the first lease area may continue 
bidding for the second lease area.
    <bullet> MMA will verify receipt of bid deposits prior to 
participation in the auction.
    <bullet> Up to five individuals may attend the auction on behalf of 
a bidding entity. Bidding entities must advise MMA via email at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="aadacbc9c3ccc3c984d8cfcdc3c5c4eac8c5cfc784cdc5dc">[email&#160;protected]</a> no later than 4:00 p.m. on Thursday, November 
12, 2026, that they intend to participate in the auction, and include 
the list of individuals expected to attend. MMA will promptly respond 
to the email with additional instructions for attending the auction. 
Bidding entities who do not notify MMA and obtain advance approval for 
individuals to attend will not be granted access to the venue.
    <bullet> The BFF must identify the individuals authorized to bid.
    <bullet> An authorized representative of the qualified bidder must 
be present at the time of the lease sale to recertify the BFF.
    <bullet> The authorized representative and persons authorized to 
bid must provide proof of identity matching the BFF.

IX. Bidding Rules

    MMA will auction lease OCS-P 0569 first, followed by lease OCS-P 
0568. The auction will proceed sequentially, one lease area at a time. 
The provisional winner of the first lease area will be permitted to bid 
for the second lease area, provided they submit the appropriate initial 
bonus bid deposit(s) in accordance with the instructions in the section 
entitled, ``Bonus Bid Deposit.''
    For each lease area, the auction will be conducted in a series of 
rounds with incrementally higher prices, which will be set by MMA. In 
each round, all bidders will have the opportunity to signal 
participation within the specified time period. If a bidder fails to 
signal its participation at a given price, that will

[[Page 66357]]

indicate that the bidder has withdrawn from the bidding for that lease 
area. MMA will verify participation or withdrawal with each bidder at 
the close of the round and, once confirmed, either participation or 
withdrawal will be final. The auction will continue until only one 
bidder signals participation at a given price. That bidder becomes the 
provisional winner of the lease area.
    When a bidder withdraws from bidding in a lease area by failing to 
signal participation at the next highest price, they will be asked to 
submit an exit bid, which is the highest price they are willing to pay 
for the lease area. The exit bid must be no lower than the round's 
price at which the bidder last signaled participation and must be below 
the price of the next round. If a bidder fails to submit an exit bid, 
the last price at which they signaled participation will be used as 
their exit bid. Exit bids are used if no bidders signal participation 
in a given round, a tie occurs, or the provisional winner does not meet 
the lease execution requirements or otherwise fails to comply with 
applicable regulations. In these cases, MMA reserves the right to offer 
the lease area to the bidder submitting the next highest bid offer as 
determined by MMA.
    MMA will set a time limit for signaling participation within each 
round. The auction facilitator may close the round early if all active 
bidders have indicated their decision for the round. A warning will be 
issued before early closure. This time limit is set to expedite the 
sale procedure, but extensions may be granted upon request. A recess 
may be declared at any time the situation warrants, at the sole 
discretion of the Pacific Regional Director, or his or her designee.
    The provisional winner of each lease area will pay the final bid 
deposit in accordance with the instructions in the section below 
entitled, ``Bonus Bid Deposit.'' If the provisional winner does not 
submit the final bid deposit as outlined in the section entitled, 
``Bonus Bid Deposit,'' MMA, in its discretion, may retain the initial 
bid deposit and offer the area to the next highest bidder. Similarly, 
if the provisional winner does not follow through with the remainder of 
the bid as outlined in the section below entitled, ``Lease Award,'' 
MMA, in its discretion, may retain the bid deposit and offer the area 
to the next highest bidder. A provisional winner will be disqualified 
if it is subsequently found to have violated auction rules, OCSLA, 
applicable regulations, or otherwise engaged in conduct detrimental to 
the integrity of the competitive auction.

Authorized Signatures

    All signatories executing documents on behalf of the bidder(s) must 
execute the same in conformance with MMA qualification records. MMA 
considers any actions taken by an authorized bidder during the oral 
ascending clock auction process as a legally binding obligation on the 
part of the bidder(s) to comply with all applicable regulations, 
including fulfilling the bonus bid requirement for all high bids.

Bonus Bid Deposit

    A bonus bid deposit of 20 percent of the total bid amount is 
required. Each bid deposit will be payable in two parts:
    1. Each qualified bidder must submit an initial bonus bid deposit 
to the Office of Natural Resources Revenue (ONRR) equal to 20 percent 
of the minimum bid owed for each lease area it wishes to win. For 
example, if a bidder is interested in winning only one lease area, they 
would pay a bid deposit of $600,000 (20% * $3,000,000). If a bidder 
seeks the ability to win both lease areas, it must submit two bid 
deposits each in the amount of $600,000. The initial bonus bid 
deposit(s) must be received by November 5, 2026, and will be 
electronically deposited into an interest-bearing account in the U.S. 
Treasury.
    2. After the oral auction has ended, the provisional winning bidder 
for each lease area must pay a final bonus bid deposit by 2:00 p.m. on 
the first business day after the auction. The total bid deposit is 20 
percent of the winning high bid. The amount owed in the final bonus bid 
deposit is 20 percent of the winning high bid less the initial bonus 
bid deposit already paid. If a bidder is the provisional winning bidder 
for both lease areas, it must submit two final bonus bid deposits.
    MMA requires bidders to use EFT procedures for bonus bid deposit 
payments for this lease sale, following the detailed instructions 
contained on the ONRR Payment Information web page at <a href="https://www.onrr.gov/paying">https://www.onrr.gov/paying</a>. Receipt of a bonus bid deposit does not 
constitute, and will not be construed as, acceptance of any bid on 
behalf of the United States. Non-winning bidders will have their 
initial bonus bid deposit(s) refunded.

Withdrawal of Blocks

    The United States reserves the right to withdraw any block from 
this lease sale before issuance of a written acceptance of a bid for 
the block.

Acceptance, Rejection, or Return of Bids

    The United States reserves the right to reject any and all bids, 
regardless of the amount offered. Furthermore, no bid will be accepted, 
and no lease for any block will be awarded to any bidder, unless:
    1. The bidder has complied with all applicable statutes, 
regulations and requirements of the FLN, including those set forth in 
the documents contained in this FLN package; and
    2. The bid is the highest valid bid and meets or exceeds MMA's 
minimum bid in this FLN.
    Any bid submitted that does not conform to the requirements of the 
FLN, OCSLA, or other applicable statute or regulation will be rejected 
and returned to the bidder. The United States Department of Justice and 
the Federal Trade Commission will review the results of this lease sale 
for any antitrust issues prior to the acceptance of bids and issuance 
of leases.

Lease Award

    MMA will use Form BOEM-2004 (April 2026) to convey leases resulting 
from this sale. This lease form can be viewed on MMA's website at 
<a href="https://www.boem.gov/about-boem/procurement-business-opportunities/boem-ocs-operation-forms">https://www.boem.gov/about-boem/procurement-business-opportunities/boem-ocs-operation-forms</a>. The lease form will be amended to include 
specific terms, conditions, and stipulations applicable to the 
individual lease. Each bidder that is awarded a lease is required to 
complete the following within 10 business days of receipt of the lease 
from MMA:
    1. Execute all copies of the lease (Form BOEM-2004 [April 2026], as 
amended); and
    2. Pay by EFT the balance of the bonus bid amount for each lease 
issued in accordance with the requirements of the FLN and 30 CFR 
1218.155 and 581.26.
    ONRR requests that bidders use only one transaction for payment of 
the balance of the bonus bid amount. Once ONRR receives such payment, 
the bidder who has been awarded the lease may not request a refund of 
the balance of the bonus bid payment.
Unlawful Combination or Intimidation
    MMA warns bidders against violation of 18 U.S.C. 1860, which 
prohibits unlawful combination or intimidation of bidders.

X. Delay of Sale

    The MMA Pacific Regional Director has the discretion to change any 
date, time, and/or location specified in this FLN if the Regional 
Director deems that an emergent event could interfere with a fair and 
orderly lease sale. Such events could include, but are not limited to, 
natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes, fires or floods), wars, riots, 
acts of terrorism,

[[Page 66358]]

fires, strikes, civil disorder, or other events of a similar nature. In 
case of such events, bidders should call (805) 384-6305 or access the 
MMA website at <a href="https://www.boem.gov/marine-minerals/american-samoa-activities">https://www.boem.gov/marine-minerals/american-samoa-activities</a>, for information regarding any changes.

Michael D. Olsen
Acting Director, Marine Minerals Administration.
[FR Doc. 2026-21462 Filed 10-19-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4340-98-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on October 20, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.