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Notice2026-21246

Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Exchange's Rules at Options 7, Section 2

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Published
October 19, 2026

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 200 (Monday, October 19, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 200 (Monday, October 19, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66179-66182]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-21246]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-106665; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2026-087]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend the Exchange's Rules at Options 7, Section 2

October 14, 2026.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on October 1, 2026, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in 
Items I, II, and III, below, which Items have been prepared by the 
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend The Nasdaq Options Market LLC 
(``NOM'') Rules at Options 7, Section 2 (Nasdaq Options Market--Fees 
and Rebates).
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at <a href="https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings">https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings</a>, and at the principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to make a change to NOM's Pricing Schedule at 
Options 7, Section 2(1).
    Under Options 7, Section 2(1), the Exchange currently pays 
Customers,\3\ Professionals,\4\ Broker-Dealers,\5\ Firms,\6\ Non-NOM 
Market Makers,\7\ and NOM Market Makers \8\ a rebate to add liquidity 
in Penny Symbols, on a per contract basis. This rebate is paid 
according to the following schedule:
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    \3\ The term ``Customer'' applies to any transaction that is 
identified by a Participant for clearing in the Customer range at 
The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') which is not for the 
account of broker or dealer or for the account of a ``Professional'' 
(as that term is defined in Options 1, Section 1(a)(48)). See 
Options 7, Section 1(a).
    \4\ The term ``Professional'' means any person or entity that 
(i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and (ii) places more 
than 390 orders in listed options per day on average during a 
calendar month for its own beneficial account(s) pursuant to Options 
1, Section 1(a)(48). All Professional orders shall be appropriately 
marked by Participants. See Options 7, Section 1(a).
    \5\ The term ``Broker-Dealer'' applies to any transaction which 
is not subject to any of the other transaction fees applicable 
within a particular category. See Options 7, Section 1(a).
    \6\ The term ``Firm'' applies to any transaction that is 
identified by a Participant for clearing in the Firm range at OCC. 
See Options 7, Section 1(a).
    \7\ The term ``Non-NOM Market Maker'' is a registered market 
maker on another options exchange that is not a NOM Market Maker. A 
Non-NOM Market Maker must append the proper Non-NOM Market Maker 
designation to orders routed to NOM. See Options 7, Section 1(a).
    \8\ The term ``NOM Market Maker'' is a Participant that has 
registered as a Market Maker on NOM pursuant to Options 2, Section 
1, and must also remain in good standing pursuant to Options 2, 
Section 9. In order to receive NOM Market Maker pricing in all 
securities, the Participant must be registered as a NOM Market Maker 
in at least one security. See Options 7, Section 1(a). The term 
``Options Participant'' or ``Participant'' means a firm, or 
organization that is registered with the Exchange pursuant to 
Options 2A of the NOM Rules for purposes of participating in options 
trading on NOM as a ``Nasdaq Options Order Entry Firm'' or ``Nasdaq 
Options Market Maker''. See Options 1, Section 1(a)(40).

[[Page 66180]]



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Tier 1          Tier 2          Tier 3          Tier 4          Tier 5          Tier 6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Customer................................................         ($0.20)         ($0.25)         ($0.43)         ($0.44)         ($0.45)         ($0.49)
Professional............................................          (0.20)          (0.25)          (0.43)          (0.44)          (0.45)          (0.47)
Broker-Dealer...........................................          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)
Firm....................................................          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)
Non-NOM Market Maker....................................          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)
NOM Market Maker........................................          (0.20)          (0.25)          (0.30)          (0.32)          (0.45)          (0.45)
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    Currently, the NOM Market Maker rebate to add liquidity in Penny 
Symbols is paid per the highest tier achieved below:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tier 1.................  Participant adds NOM Market Maker liquidity in
                          Penny Symbols and/or Non-Penny Symbols of up
                          to 0.10% of total industry customer equity and
                          ETF option average daily volume (``ADV'')
                          contracts per day in a month.
Tier 2.................  Participant adds NOM Market Maker liquidity in
                          Penny Symbols and/or Non-Penny Symbols above
                          0.10% of total industry customer equity and
                          ETF option ADV contracts per day in a month.
Tier 3.................  Participant: (a) adds NOM Market Maker
                          liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or Non-Penny
                          Symbols above 0.20% of total industry customer
                          equity and ETF option ADV contracts per day in
                          a month; or (b)(1) adds NOM Market Maker
                          liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or Non-Penny
                          Symbols above 0.15% of total industry customer
                          equity and ETF option ADV contracts per day in
                          a month, (2) transacts in all securities
                          through one or more of its Nasdaq Market
                          Center MPIDs that represent (i) 0.50% or more
                          of Consolidated Volume (``CV'') which adds
                          liquidity in the same month on The Nasdaq
                          Stock Market or (ii) 50 million shares or more
                          ADV which adds liquidity in the same month on
                          The Nasdaq Stock Market, and (3) executes 1.5
                          million shares or more ADV in the same month
                          utilizing the M-ELO order type on The Nasdaq
                          Stock Market.
Tier 4.................  Participant adds NOM Market Maker liquidity in
                          Penny Symbols and/or Non-Penny Symbols of
                          above 0.60% of total industry customer equity
                          and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a
                          month.
Tier 5.................  Participant: (a) adds NOM Market Maker
                          liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or Non-Penny
                          Symbols above 0.85% of total industry customer
                          equity and ETF option ADV contracts per day in
                          a month; or (b) adds NOM Market Maker
                          liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or Non-Penny
                          Symbols of above 0.40% of total industry
                          customer equity and ETF option ADV contracts
                          per day in a month and transacts in all
                          securities through one or more of its Nasdaq
                          Market Center MPIDs that represent 0.40% or
                          more of Consolidated Volume (``CV'') which
                          adds liquidity in the same month on The Nasdaq
                          Stock Market.
Tier 6.................  Participant: (a)(1) adds NOM Market Maker
                          liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or Non-Penny
                          Symbols above 0.95% of total industry customer
                          equity and ETF option ADV contracts per day in
                          a month, (2) executes Total Volume of 250,000
                          or more contracts per day in a month, of which
                          30,000 or more contracts per day in a month
                          must be removing liquidity, and (3) adds Firm,
                          Broker-Dealer and Non-NOM Market Maker
                          liquidity in Non-Penny Symbols of 10,000 or
                          more contracts per day in a month; or (b)(1)
                          adds NOM Market Maker liquidity in Penny
                          Symbols and/or Non-Penny Symbols above 1.40%
                          of total industry customer equity and ETF
                          option ADV contracts per day in a month, and
                          (2) executes Total Volume of 250,000 or more
                          contracts per day in a month, of which 15,000
                          or more contracts per day in a month must be
                          removing liquidity.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange proposes to lower by $0.01, across all six tiers, the 
rebate it pays to NOM Market Makers to add liquidity in Penny Symbols. 
Therefore, as it pertains to NOM Market Makers, the schedule of these 
rebates will be as follows:

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                                                         Tier 1           Tier 2           Tier 3           Tier 4           Tier 5           Tier 6
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NOM Market Maker..................................         ($0.19)          ($0.24)          ($0.29)          ($0.31)          ($0.44)          ($0.44)
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\9\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Sections 
6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\10\ in particular, in that it provides 
for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges 
among members and issuers and other persons using any facility, and is 
not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, 
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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    The Commission and the courts have repeatedly expressed their 
preference for competition over regulatory intervention in determining 
prices, products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation 
NMS, while adopting a series of steps to improve the current market 
model, the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in 
determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current 
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in 
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most 
important to investors and listed companies.'' \11\
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    \11\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005), 
70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
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    Likewise, in NetCoalition v. Securities and Exchange Commission 
\12\ (``NetCoalition'') the D.C. Circuit upheld the Commission's use of 
a market-based approach in evaluating the fairness of market data fees 
against a challenge claiming that Congress mandated a cost-based 
approach.\13\ As the court emphasized, the Commission ``intended in 
Regulation NMS that `market forces, rather than regulatory 
requirements' play a role in determining the market data . . . to be 
made available to investors and at what cost.'' \14\
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    \12\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir. 2010).
    \13\ See NetCoalition, at 534-535.
    \14\ Id. at 537.
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    Further, ``[n]o one disputes that competition for order flow is 
`fierce.' . . . As the SEC explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market 
system, buyers and sellers of securities, and the broker-dealers that 
act as their order-routing agents, have a wide range of choices of 
where to route orders for execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to 
take its market share percentages for granted' because `no exchange 
possesses a

[[Page 66181]]

monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of order flow from 
broker dealers' . . . .'' \15\ Although the court and the SEC were 
discussing the cash equities markets, the Exchange believes that these 
views apply with equal force to the options markets.
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    \15\ Id. at 539 (quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 
59039 (Dec. 2, 2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (Dec. 9, 2008) (File No. 
SR-NYSEArca-2006-21)).
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    The Exchange's proposed change to Options 7 is reasonable in 
several respects. As a threshold matter, the Exchange is subject to 
significant competitive forces in the market for options transaction 
services that constrain its pricing determinations in that market. 
Within this environment, the Exchange must continually adjust the fees 
and rebates set forth in its Pricing Schedule to remain competitive 
with the other national securities exchanges to which market 
participants may direct their options order flow.
    The Exchange's proposal to reduce the rebate paid to NOM Market 
Makers to add liquidity in Penny Symbols by $0.01 per contract across 
each of the six existing tiers is reasonable because it represents a 
modest recalibration of the Exchange's Pricing Schedule that reflects 
the Exchange's ongoing efforts to balance the incentives it offers to 
NOM Market Makers against the costs and business considerations 
attendant to operating an options exchange in a highly competitive 
market. Even after the proposed reduction, NOM Market Makers will 
continue to receive meaningful rebates for adding liquidity in Penny 
Symbols, ranging from ($0.19) per contract at Tier 1 to ($0.44) per 
contract at Tier 6, and NOM Market Makers will retain the ability to 
increase the rebate they receive by adding greater volumes of 
qualifying liquidity in Penny Symbols on the Exchange. The Exchange 
believes that the amended rebates will remain competitive with rebates 
offered on other options exchanges for adding market maker liquidity in 
penny-quoted classes, and will continue to incentivize NOM Market 
Makers to direct liquidity-providing order flow to the Exchange.
    The proposed amended rebates to add liquidity in Penny Symbols are 
equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because the Exchange would 
uniformly apply the amended schedule of rebates to any NOM Market Maker 
that meets the criteria for these rebates. The proposal does not create 
any new distinction between NOM Market Makers and other market 
participants, nor between one NOM Market Maker and another; it merely 
reduces, by a uniform $0.01 per contract, the rebate paid at each of 
the six tiers. The criteria that a NOM Market Maker must satisfy to 
qualify for each tier remain unchanged, so a NOM Market Maker that 
qualifies for a particular tier today will continue to qualify for the 
same tier under the amended schedule. Furthermore, the amended schedule 
of rebates is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because it 
remains designed to attract order flow to the Exchange by rewarding NOM 
Market Makers that contribute liquidity in Penny Symbols. All members 
and member organizations would benefit from the opportunity to interact 
with the liquidity that these rebates continue to incentivize.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Inter-Market Competition
    The proposal does not impose an undue burden on inter-market 
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. The Exchange believes its proposal remains 
competitive with other options markets and will offer market 
participants with another choice of where to transact options. The 
Exchange notes that it operates in a highly competitive market in which 
market participants can readily favor competing venues if they deem fee 
levels at a particular venue to be excessive, or rebate opportunities 
available at other venues to be more favorable. In such an environment, 
the Exchange must continually adjust its fees to remain competitive 
with other exchanges. Because competitors are free to modify their own 
fees in response, and because market participants may readily adjust 
their order routing practices, the Exchange believes that the degree to 
which fee changes in this market may impose any burden on competition 
is extremely limited.
Intra-Market Competition
    The Exchange's proposed amendments to the rebates paid to NOM 
Market Makers for adding liquidity in Penny Symbols would not impose an 
undue burden on intra-market competition that is not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, because the 
Exchange would uniformly apply the new schedule of rebates to all NOM 
Market Makers. Every NOM Market Maker will continue to be eligible to 
earn the amended rebates on identical terms at each of the six tiers, 
and each NOM Market Maker's tier assignment will continue to be 
determined solely by its own level of qualifying activity on the 
Exchange. The proposal does not modify the qualifying criteria for any 
tier, nor does it alter the rebates paid to Customers, Professionals, 
Broker-Dealers, Firms, or Non-NOM Market Makers. Also, the revised 
schedule of rebates paid to NOM Market Makers for adding liquidity in 
Penny Symbols is part of the Exchange's overall effort to remain 
competitive with other options venues and to continue to attract order 
flow to the Exchange. All members and member organizations would 
benefit from the opportunity to interact with the liquidity that these 
rebates continue to incentivize.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\16\
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    \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#146661787139777b7979717a6067546771773a737b62"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="483a3d242d652b2725252d263c3b083b2d2b662f273e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-087 on the subject line.

[[Page 66182]]

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-087. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-087 and should be submitted 
on or before November 9, 2026.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
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    \17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-21246 Filed 10-16-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on October 19, 2026.

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