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Presidential DocumentExecutive Order 144352026-20855

Emergency Tax Relief on Diesel Fuel

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Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
October 9, 2026
Signed
October 5, 2026

Issuing agencies

Executive Office of the President

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 195 (Friday, October 9, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 195 (Friday, October 9, 2026)]
[Presidential Documents]
[Pages 64747-64749]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-20855]



[[Page 64745]]

Vol. 91

Friday,

No. 195

October 9, 2026

Part II





The President





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Executive Order 14435--Emergency Tax Relief on Diesel Fuel


                        Presidential Documents 



Federal Register / Vol. 91 , No. 195 / Friday, October 9, 2026 / 
Presidential Documents

___________________________________________________________________

Title 3--
The President

[[Page 64747]]

                Executive Order 14435 of October 5, 2026

                
Emergency Tax Relief on Diesel Fuel

                By the authority vested in me as President by the 
                Constitution and the laws of the United States of 
                America, it is hereby ordered:

                Section 1. Purpose and Policy. Farmers and truckers are 
                essential to the American way of life. Restricted 
                global diesel supply has led to rising prices, and 
                these key industries have been particularly hard hit. 
                While my Administration has already undertaken historic 
                efforts to ensure fuel affordability for our citizens, 
                it is clear that further temporary relief is necessary.

                To that end, today I am directing the Secretary of the 
                Treasury (Secretary) to use his authority to defer 
                certain diesel fuel tax payment obligations and to 
                provide penalty relief to the extent permitted by law. 
                I am also directing the Secretary of Agriculture and 
                the Secretary of Transportation to facilitate 
                implementation of this policy. This targeted action 
                will put money directly in the pocket of American 
                farmers, truckers, and workers, to support their vital 
                service to our Nation.

                Sec. 2. Deferring Certain Payments of Excise Tax 
                Liability and Providing Penalty Relief. (a) Within 5 
                days of the date of this order, the Secretary, in 
                consultation with the Secretary of War, as appropriate, 
                shall determine whether relief is authorized under 26 
                U.S.C. 7508A, including whether a qualifying event has 
                occurred and which taxpayers have been affected by that 
                event. If the Secretary makes those determinations, the 
                Secretary shall, to the extent authorized by law, defer 
                payment by those taxpayers of the taxes imposed by 26 
                U.S.C. 4041(a)(1)(A) or by 26 U.S.C. 4041(b)(1)(B) and 
                that are incurred during the period of October 5, 2026, 
                through December 31, 2026.

                    (b) Amounts deferred pursuant to the Secretary's 
                exercise of authority described in subsection (a) of 
                this section shall, to the extent authorized by law, be 
                deferred without any penalties, interest, additional 
                amount, or addition to the tax.
                    (c) Within 5 days of the date of this order, the 
                Secretary shall direct the Internal Revenue Service to 
                announce that it will not impose a penalty under 26 
                U.S.C. 6715 (a)(1) or 26 U.S.C. 6715 (a)(2), when dyed 
                diesel fuel is sold for use or used on the highway 
                during the period of October 5, 2026, through December 
                31, 2026. The announcement shall also address relief 
                from penalties for failure to make semimonthly deposits 
                of that tax.

                Sec. 3. Implementing Guidance. The Secretary shall 
                issue guidance implementing this order. The guidance 
                shall identify the specific relief being granted and 
                any conditions on such relief; the legal basis for 
                relief, covered taxpayers, persons, locations, acts, 
                liabilities, and deadlines; the beginning and ending 
                dates of each applicable period; the date by which 
                postponed taxes must be paid.

                Sec. 4. Tax Forgiveness. The Secretary shall explore 
                avenues, including legislation, to eliminate the 
                obligation to pay the amounts deferred pursuant to the 
                Secretary's exercise of authority described in section 
                2 of this order.

                Sec. 5. Prioritizing Fuel Compliance Resources. The 
                Secretary shall assess how the Internal Revenue Service 
                should allocate resources to inspections of vehicle 
                fuel tanks and fuel sampling during the period of any 
                relief

[[Page 64748]]

                provided under section 2 of this order, and shall 
                publicly announce that determination.

                Sec. 6. Maintaining Safety and Efficiency on America's 
                Highways. The Secretary of Transportation, acting 
                through the Administrator of the Federal Motor Carrier 
                Safety Administration (Administrator), shall:

                    (a) engage with State governments, relevant 
                industry leadership as determined by the Administrator, 
                and relevant labor organizations as determined by the 
                Administrator to encourage safe and expedient 
                coordination between the Federal Government and these 
                various stakeholders in furtherance of the policies of 
                this order; and
                    (b) continue all compliance enforcement measures, 
                including audits, inspections, and monitoring programs, 
                as provided for by law.

                Sec. 7. Promoting Diesel Access for Farmers. The 
                Secretary of Agriculture shall further the priorities 
                of this order, including by:

                    (a) coordinating with agricultural cooperatives, 
                rural fuel distributors, farm supply organizations, and 
                other agricultural stakeholders, as determined by the 
                Secretary of Agriculture, to ensure adequate 
                distribution of dyed diesel for their use in high-
                demand areas; and
                    (b) encouraging corresponding State action to 
                further the policies of this order.

                Sec. 8. Engaging State Governments. The Director of the 
                White House Office of Intergovernmental Affairs shall 
                engage with States to further the policies of this 
                order, taking appropriate action to encourage States to 
                adopt policies that correspond to the Secretary's 
                exercise of authority described in section 2 of this 
                order, in accordance with applicable law.

                Sec. 9. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order 
                shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

                    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with 
                applicable law and subject to the availability of 
                appropriations.
                    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, 
                create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, 
                enforceable at law or in equity by any party against 
                the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
                entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any 
                other person.

[[Page 64749]]

                    (d) The costs for publication of this order shall 
                be borne by the Department of Agriculture.
                <GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT>
                
                    (Presidential Sig.)

                THE WHITE HOUSE,

                    October 5, 2026.

[FR Doc. 2026-20855
Filed 10-8-26; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3410-18-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on October 9, 2026.

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