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Proposed Rule2026-20387

Digital Modernization for Licensing Electronic Application Submissions

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Published
October 5, 2026

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Aviation Administration

Abstract

FAA proposes to amend its commercial space launch and reentry licensing regulations to allow for submission of license and permit applications and requests for waivers, alternative time frames, and safety element approvals through additional electronic methods.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 191 (Monday, October 5, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 191 (Monday, October 5, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 63180-63185]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-20387]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Parts 401, 404, 413, and 414

[Docket No.: FAA-2026-9935; Notice No. 26-25]
RIN 2120-AM39


Digital Modernization for Licensing Electronic Application 
Submissions

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), U.S. Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: FAA proposes to amend its commercial space launch and reentry 
licensing regulations to allow for submission of license and permit 
applications and requests for waivers, alternative time frames, and 
safety element approvals through additional electronic methods.

DATES: Send comments on or before November 4, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send comments identified by docket number FAA-2026-9935 
using any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a> and 
follow the online instructions for sending your comments 
electronically.
    <bullet> Mail: Send comments to Docket Operations; U.S. Department 
of Transportation (DOT), 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building, 5th 
Floor (W58-213), Washington, DC 20590-0001.
    <bullet> Hand Delivery or Courier: Take comments to Docket 
Operations in Room W58-213 of the West Building, 5th Floor at 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590 between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    <bullet> Fax: Fax comments to Docket Operations at (202) 493-2251.
    Privacy: In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments 
from the public to inform its rulemaking process better. DOT posts 
these comments, without edit, including any personal information the 
commenter provides, to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>, as described in the system 
of records notice (DOT/ALL-14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at 
<a href="http://www.dot.gov/privacy">www.dot.gov/privacy</a>.
    Docket: Background documents or comments received may be read at 
<a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a> at any time. Follow the online instructions for 
accessing the docket or go to the Docket Operations in Room W58-213 of 
the West Building 5th Floor at 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, 
DC 20590 between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except 
Federal holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa E. Cacciatore, Office of 
Commercial Space Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590; telephone (202) 880-1489; 
email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#a7ebced4c689e289e4c6c4c4cec6d3c8d5c2e7c1c6c689c0c8d1"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f4b89d8795dab1dab79597979d95809b8691b4929595da939b82">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Overview

    In accordance with the policy of streamlining commercial license 
and permit approvals set out in Executive Order (E.O.) 14335, 
``Enabling Competition in the Commercial Space Industry,'' FAA proposes 
to amend its commercial space launch and reentry regulations to allow 
for submission of license and permit applications and waiver, 
alternative time frame, and safety element approval requests through 
electronic means approved by the FAA Administrator. This change would 
allow applicants to use FAA's new Licensing Electronic Application 
Portal (LEAP) without having to apply for a waiver. LEAP would increase 
the efficiency of processing of commercial space license applications 
and provide industry with greater transparency on the status of their 
applications. In addition, FAA proposes to remove the option for 
applicants to submit license and permit applications, waiver requests, 
alternative time frame requests, and safety element approval requests 
via paper application. FAA would continue to allow email and physical 
electronic storage for application submissions.

II. Authority for This Rulemaking

    The Commercial Space Launch Act of 1984, as amended and codified at 
51 U.S.C. 50901-50924, authorizes the Secretary of Transportation to 
oversee, license, and regulate commercial launch and reentry 
activities, and the operation of launch and reentry sites within the 
United States (U.S.) or as carried out by U.S. citizens. Section 50905 
directs the Secretary to exercise this responsibility consistent with 
public health and safety, safety of property, and the national security 
and foreign policy interests of the United States. In addition, section 
50903 requires the Secretary to encourage, facilitate, and promote 
commercial space launches and reentries by the private sector. As 
codified in 49 CFR 1.83(b), the Secretary has delegated authority to 
the FAA Administrator to carry out these functions.

[[Page 63181]]

III. Background

    On August 13, 2025, the President issued E.O. 14335, ``Enabling 
Competition in the Commercial Space Industry,'' which articulated the 
goal of ``[enhancing] American greatness in space by enabling a 
competitive launch marketplace and substantially increasing commercial 
space launch cadence and novel space activities by 2030.'' The E.O. 
further stated that ``[t]o accomplish this, the Federal Government will 
streamline commercial license and permit approvals for United States-
based operators.'' This proposed rule is being published in furtherance 
of this policy.
    In accordance with its statutory authority, FAA currently issues 
licenses for the launch of a launch vehicle, the operation of a launch 
site, the reentry of a reentry vehicle, and the operation of a reentry 
site. FAA also issues experimental permits that allow a person to 
launch or reenter a reusable suborbital vehicle. Regulations governing 
the issuance of these licenses and permits are located in 14 CFR 
chapter III. The procedures for submitting applications for these 
licenses and permits are located in part 413.
    FAA is currently developing the LEAP platform through which 
applicants can submit applications electronically. However, current 
Sec.  413.7(a) provides that an application may only be submitted by 
paper in duplicate, via email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#b2f3e1e6f3c2c2dedbd1d3c6dbdddcc1f2d4d3d39cd5ddc4"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6c2d3f382d1c1c00050f0d180503021f2c0a0d0d420b031a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, or by 
providing the application to FAA on a physical electronic storage 
device, such as a USB flash drive or external hard drive. This 
restriction would prevent applicants from submitting applications via 
LEAP, when it is finalized, without first obtaining a waiver from FAA.

IV. Discussion of the Proposal

    The proposed rule would add ``other electronic method approved by 
the Administrator'' as a submission option in Sec.  413.7(a) to allow 
FAA to accept applications via electronic methods not contemplated by 
the current regulation. FAA anticipates that the change would help 
streamline the licensing process by allowing for application submission 
using the most current electronic methods. Furthermore, the proposed 
change is necessary to allow applicants to submit applications via 
LEAP, once it is finalized, without having to apply for a waiver.
    In addition, the proposed rule amends Sec.  413.7(a) to remove the 
option for applicants to submit license and permit applications by 
paper. License and permit applications are typically reviewed by FAA 
teams. Each member of the FAA team has access to all of the application 
documents in a shared electronic location, thereby allowing FAA team 
members to view the documents simultaneously. Applications submitted by 
paper do not allow for this flexibility and are therefore more 
cumbersome and time-intensive to review than electronic submissions. 
Furthermore, no licensed operator has submitted a paper application to 
FAA during the last two decades. Likewise, FAA does not anticipate that 
any future applicants will seek to apply for a license or permit by 
paper. Therefore, FAA anticipates that removing the option would have 
little impact on applicants but could potentially save time and 
resources for FAA in the unlikely event that an applicant is 
considering submitting a paper application.
    The proposed rule would also make changes to parts 404 and 414 to 
align the methods by which applicants may submit waiver requests, 
alternative time frame requests, and safety element approval requests 
with the methods set out in Sec.  413.7(a). Under current Sec.  
404.3(c), a person filing a request for a waiver may submit the request 
by paper copy or email. Likewise, under current Sec.  404.15(b), a 
person filing a request proposing an alternative time frame for certain 
14 CFR chapter III requirements may submit the request by paper or 
email. Finally, under current Sec.  414.13(a), a person filing a safety 
element approval request separate from an application for a license 
must submit the request by paper copy, email, or physical electronic 
storage. The proposed rule would amend those sections to allow for 
submission of waiver, alternative timeframe, and safety element 
approval requests in the same manner as license applications: email, 
physical electronic storage, or other electronic method approved by the 
Administrator. FAA anticipates that, in addition to efficiencies gained 
by allowing electronic submissions via LEAP and other methods approved 
by the Administrator, the standardization of submission procedures 
across license and permit applications, safety element approval 
applications, requests for alternative time frames, and petitions for 
waivers would ease the burden on applicants by streamlining acceptable 
procedures for each different application or petition.
    FAA emphasizes that the proposed change would not make any specific 
electronic submission of applications mandatory. Thus, applicants who 
wish to submit their applications via email or physical electronic 
storage would be able to continue doing so under this proposed rule.
    That being said, FAA is also considering whether to remove the 
option for email and physical electronic storage submissions 
altogether. Under this alternative, Sec.  413.7 would be amended to 
require all license and permit applications to be submitted via an 
electronic method approved by the Administrator. Likewise, all waiver 
requests, alternative time frame requests, and safety element approval 
requests would also need to be submitted via an electronic method 
approved by the Administrator. FAA is considering this alternative 
because mandating standardized electronic methods would ensure a 
consistent submission experience for all applicants, enabling FAA to 
automate internal processes and further improve efficiency. FAA seeks 
public comment on all aspects of this alternative--including potential 
operational impacts, costs, or benefits--and whether it should be 
incorporated into the final rule.
    Finally, FAA proposes to make conforming changes to Sec. Sec.  
401.1, 404.3(c)(2), and 413.7(a) to update the address of the Office of 
Commercial Space Transportation to 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, 
Washington, DC 20590.

V. Regulatory Notices and Analyses

A. Regulatory Impact Analysis

    E.O. 12866 (``Regulatory Planning and Review'') and E.O. 13563 
(``Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review'') require agencies to 
regulate in the ``most cost-effective manner,'' to make a ``reasoned 
determination that the benefits of the intended regulation justify its 
costs,'' and to develop regulations that ``impose the least burden on 
society.'' The Office of Management and Budget has determined this 
proposed rule is not a significant regulatory action as defined in 
Section 3(f) of E.O. 12866. FAA is seeking comments on the following 
analysis.
    Currently, FAA allows license and permit applications, waiver 
requests, safety element approval requests, and requests for 
alternative time frames to be submitted by paper, by use of physical 
electronic storage, or by email. This proposed rule would remove the 
option to submit by paper and would provide another option: submission 
of license and permit applications, waiver requests, safety element 
approval requests, and requests for alternative time frames via another 
electronic

[[Page 63182]]

method approved by the FAA Administrator. FAA is currently in the 
process of creating an online platform, LEAP, through which individuals 
would be able to submit materials to the Office of Commercial Space 
Transportation. The proposed rule is necessary to allow materials to be 
submitted via LEAP. The proposed rule does not require FAA development 
of LEAP, which FAA would develop with or without this rule. Therefore, 
FAA considers the development cost of the LEAP platform as part of the 
baseline for this analysis, or, as OMB Circular A-4 explains, what the 
world would be like if the rule is not adopted.
    Most license applications are received via email attachments, which 
would be time-consuming for FAA to upload manually to an electronic 
storage location. By providing submittal through another electronic 
method allowed by this proposed rule would save FAA an estimated 10 
minutes per attachment in an email. The average number of files 
submitted in support of a part 450 application per month is 
approximately 150. An administrative specialist under the FAA Core 
Compensation Plan does this labor. The specialist is at a H band \1\ 
with a base hourly rate of $41.41. FAA uses a factor of 1.3625 for 
benefits,\2\ which results in the total loaded hourly wage of $56.42. 
The undiscounted cost savings per year \3\ is $16,927 and over the 10-
year period of analysis is $169,266. At a seven percent discount rate, 
the cost savings totals $118,885 and at a three percent rate it is 
$144,387. The cost savings estimate is shown in Table 1.
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    \1\ FAA Pay Band H with Washington DC locality; effective Jan. 
2026, minimum salary $86,134, available at: <a href="http://www.faa.gov/jobs/working_here/benefits/pay/core_salary_with_conversion.xlsx">www.faa.gov/jobs/working_here/benefits/pay/core_salary_with_conversion.xlsx</a>.
    \2\ Update to Civilian Position Full Fringe Benefit Cost Factor, 
Federal Pay Raise Assumptions, and Inflation Factors used in OMB 
Circular No. A-76, ``Performance of Commercial Activities,'' Office 
of Management and Budget, March 11, 2008, available at: 
<a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/legacy_drupal_files/omb/memoranda/2008/m08-13.pdf">www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/legacy_drupal_files/omb/memoranda/2008/m08-13.pdf</a>.
    \3\ The per year cost estimate is calculated by multiplying the 
total applications per year (150 x 12 = 1,800), the time per 
applications (10 minutes which is 10/60 = 0.167 of an hour), and the 
wages with benefits of $56.42).

                             Table 1--Part 450 Applications Processing Cost Savings
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                                                            Cost savings
                          Year                             (undiscounted)         7% PV              3% PV
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1......................................................            $16,927         $15,819.23         $16,433.57
2......................................................             16,927          14,784.32          15,954.92
3......................................................             16,927          13,817.13          15,490.21
4......................................................             16,927          12,913.20          15,039.04
5......................................................             16,927          12,068.41          14,601.01
6......................................................             16,927          11,278.89          14,175.74
7......................................................             16,927          10,541.02          13,762.85
8......................................................             16,927           9,851.42          13,361.99
9......................................................             16,927           9,206.93          12,972.81
10.....................................................             16,927           8,604.61          12,594.96
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
    Total..............................................            169,266            118,885            144,387
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    In addition, if the proposed rule is not finalized, FAA would 
continue to use LEAP or other follow-on electronic methods to process 
applications, but the applicant would need to obtain a waiver to use 
LEAP or any new electronic system to transmit their application. 
Therefore, the cost savings would come from the applicant not having to 
petition FAA for a waiver to use a system like LEAP to submit an 
application. Since no such waivers have been submitted, FAA cannot 
estimate the cost savings.
    Furthermore, though no licensed operator has submitted a paper 
application to FAA during the last two decades and FAA does not expect 
any in the future, removing the option to submit by paper may result in 
minimal cost savings because submitting applications by paper is more 
costly for FAA to review than submittal by email, physical electronic 
storage, or other electronic means.
    Therefore, this proposed rule would provide cost savings to 
industry and FAA by streamlining the application, waiver request, and 
safety element approval request processes.

B. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601-612), 
agencies must prepare and make available for public comment a 
regulatory flexibility analysis that describes the effect of the 
rulemaking on small entities (i.e., small businesses, small 
organizations, and small government jurisdictions). No regulatory 
flexibility analysis is required, however, if the head of an agency 
certifies that the proposed rule would not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities. FAA has concluded and 
hereby certifies that this proposed rule would not have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities; therefore, 
an analysis is not included.

C. International Trade Impact Assessment

    The Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (Pub. L. 96-39), as amended by the 
Uruguay Round Agreements Act (Pub. L. 103-465), prohibits Federal 
agencies from establishing standards or engaging in related activities 
that create unnecessary obstacles to the foreign commerce of the United 
States. Pursuant to these Acts, the establishment of standards is not 
considered an unnecessary obstacle to the foreign commerce of the 
United States, so long as the standard has a legitimate domestic 
objective, such as the protection of safety, and does not operate in a 
manner that excludes imports that meet this objective. The statute also 
requires consideration of international standards and, where 
appropriate, they be the basis for U.S. standards.
    FAA has assessed the potential effect of this proposed rule and 
determined that it would not create unnecessary obstacles to the 
foreign commerce of the United States.

D. Unfunded Mandates Assessment

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
governs the issuance of Federal regulations that require unfunded 
mandates. An unfunded mandate is a regulation that requires a State, 
local, or Tribal government or the private sector to incur direct costs 
without the Federal Government having first provided the

[[Page 63183]]

funds to pay those costs. FAA determined the proposed rule would not 
result in the expenditure of $193,000,000 or more ($100,000,000 
adjusted for inflation using the most current Implicit Price Deflator 
for the Gross Domestic Product) by State, local, or Tribal governments, 
in the aggregate, or the private sector, in any one year.

E. Paperwork Reduction Act

    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507(d)) requires 
FAA consider the impact of paperwork and other information collection 
burdens imposed on the public. FAA has determined there would be no new 
requirement for information collection associated with this proposed 
rule.

F. International Compatibility

    In keeping with U.S. obligations under the Convention on 
International Civil Aviation, it is FAA policy to conform to 
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Standards and 
Recommended Practices to the maximum extent practicable. FAA has 
determined there are no ICAO Standards and Recommended Practices that 
correspond to these proposed regulations.

G. Environmental Analysis

    The Department has analyzed the environmental impacts of this 
notice of proposed rulemaking pursuant to the National Environmental 
Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321, et seq.). FAA has determined 
this proposed rule is categorically excluded pursuant to FAA Order 
1050.1G. Categorical exclusions are categories of actions FAA has 
determined normally do not significantly affect the quality of the 
human environment and therefore do not require either an environmental 
assessment (EA) or environmental impact statement (EIS). In analyzing 
the applicability of a categorical exclusion, FAA must also consider 
whether extraordinary circumstances are present that would warrant the 
preparation of an EA or EIS. This rulemaking, which would allow for 
submission of license and permit applications and requests for waivers, 
alternative time frames, and safety element approvals through 
additional electronic methods, is categorically excluded pursuant to 
FAA Order 1050.1G, Appendix B, Paragraph B-2.6(f), which categorically 
excludes issuance of regulatory documents. FAA does not anticipate any 
environmental impacts, and there are no extraordinary circumstances 
present in connection with this rulemaking.

VI. E.O. Determinations

A. E.O. 13132, Federalism

    FAA has analyzed this proposed rule under the principles and 
criteria of E.O. 13132, Federalism. FAA has determined this action 
would not have a substantial direct effect on the States, or the 
relationship between the Federal Government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government, and, therefore, would not have federalism implications.

B. E.O. 13175, Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal 
Governments

    Consistent with E.O. 13175, Consultation and Coordination with 
Indian Tribal Governments,\4\ and FAA Order 1210.20, American Indian 
and Alaska Native Tribal Consultation Policy and Procedures,\5\ FAA 
ensures Federally Recognized Tribes (Tribes) are given the opportunity 
to provide meaningful and timely input regarding proposed Federal 
actions that have the potential to affect uniquely or significantly 
their respective Tribes. At this point, FAA has not identified any 
unique or significant effects, environmental or otherwise, on Tribes 
resulting from this proposed rule.
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    \4\ 65 FR 67249 (November 6, 2000).
    \5\ FAA Order No. 1210.20 (January 28, 2004), available at 
<a href="http://www.faa.gov/documentLibrary/media/1210.pdf">www.faa.gov/documentLibrary/media/1210.pdf</a>.
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C. E.O. 13211, Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, 
Distribution, or Use

    FAA analyzed this proposed rule under E.O. 13211, Actions 
Concerning Regulations that Significantly Affect Energy Supply, 
Distribution, or Use (May 18, 2001). FAA has determined it would not be 
a ``significant energy action'' under the E.O. and would not be likely 
to have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or 
use of energy.

D. E.O. 13609, Promoting International Regulatory Cooperation

    E.O. 13609, Promoting International Regulatory Cooperation, 
promotes international regulatory cooperation to (1) meet shared 
challenges involving health, safety, labor, security, environmental, 
and other issues and to reduce, eliminate, or (2) prevent unnecessary 
differences in regulatory requirements. FAA has analyzed this action 
under the policies and agency responsibilities of E.O. 13609 and has 
determined this action would have no effect on international regulatory 
cooperation.

E. E.O. 14192, Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation

    This proposed rule, if finalized as proposed, is expected to be an 
E.O. 14192 deregulatory action.

VII. Additional Information

A. Comments Invited

    FAA invites interested persons to participate in this rulemaking by 
submitting written comments, data, or views. FAA also invites comments 
relating to the economic, environmental, or federalism impacts that 
might result from adopting the proposals in this document. The most 
helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain 
the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To 
ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters 
should submit only one time if comments are filed electronically, or 
commenters should send only one copy of written comments if comments 
are filed in writing.
    FAA will file in the docket all comments it receives, as well as a 
report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel 
concerning this proposed rule. Before acting on this proposal, FAA will 
consider all comments it receives on or before the closing date for 
comments. FAA will consider comments filed after the comment period has 
closed if it is possible to do so without incurring expense or delay. 
FAA may change this proposal in light of the comments it receives.

B. Confidential Business Information

    Confidential Business Information (CBI) is commercial or financial 
information that is both customarily and actually treated as private by 
its owner. Under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), 
CBI is exempt from public disclosure. If your comments responsive to 
this NPRM contain commercial or financial information that is 
customarily treated as private, that you actually treat as private, and 
is relevant or responsive to this NPRM, it is important you clearly 
designate the submitted comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your 
submission containing CBI as ``PROPIN.'' FAA will treat such marked 
submissions as confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed 
in the public docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be 
sent to the person in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this document. Any commentary FAA receives that is not specifically

[[Page 63184]]

designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this 
rulemaking.

C. Electronic Access and Filing

    A copy of this NPRM, all comments received, any final rule, and all 
background material may be viewed online at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a> using 
the docket number listed above. Electronic retrieval help and 
guidelines are available on the website. It is available 24 hours each 
day, 365 days each year. An electronic copy of this document may also 
be downloaded from the Office of the Federal Register's website at 
<a href="http://www.federalregister.gov">www.federalregister.gov</a> and the Government Publishing Office's website 
at <a href="http://www.govinfo.gov">www.govinfo.gov</a>. A copy may also be found at FAA's Regulations and 
Policies website at <a href="http://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies">www.faa.gov/regulations_policies</a>.
    Copies may also be obtained by sending a request to the Federal 
Aviation Administration, Office of Rulemaking, ARM-1, 800 Independence 
Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591, or by calling (202) 267-9677. 
Requesters must identify the docket or notice number of this 
rulemaking.
    All documents FAA considered in developing this proposed rule, 
including economic analyses and technical reports, may be accessed in 
the electronic docket for this rulemaking.

D. Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act

    The Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 
(Pub. L. 104-121, 110 Stat. 857, Mar. 29, 1996) requires FAA to comply 
with small entity requests for information or advice about compliance 
with statutes and regulations within its jurisdiction. A small entity 
with questions regarding this document may contact its local FAA 
official or the person listed under the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
heading at the beginning of the preamble. To find out more about SBREFA 
on the internet, visit <a href="http://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/rulemaking/sbre_act/">www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/rulemaking/sbre_act/</a>.

List of Subjects

14 CFR Part 401

    Organization and functions (Government agencies), Space 
transportation and exploration.

14 CFR Part 404

    Administrative practice and procedure, Space transportation and 
exploration.

14 CFR Part 413

    Confidential business information, Space transportation and 
exploration.

14 CFR Part 414

    Airspace, Aviation safety, Space transportation and exploration.

The Proposed Amendments

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Federal Aviation 
Administration proposes to amend chapter III of title 14, Code of 
Federal Regulations, as follows:

PART 401--ORGANIZATIONS AND DEFINITIONS

0
1. The authority citation for part 401 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority: 51 U.S.C. Chapter 509.

0
2. Revise Sec.  401.1 to read as follows:


Sec.  401.1  The Office of Commercial Space Transportation.

    The Office of Commercial Space Transportation, referred to in these 
regulations as the ``Office,'' is a line of business within the Federal 
Aviation Administration and is located at 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, 
Washington, DC 20590.

PART 404--PETITION AND RULEMAKING PROCEDURES

0
3. The authority citation for part 404 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority: 51 U.S.C. Chapter 509.

0
4. Revise Sec.  404.3 to read as follows:


Sec.  404.3  General

    (a) Any person may petition the Associate Administrator to:
    (1) Issue, amend, or repeal a regulation to eliminate as a 
requirement for a license or permit any requirement of Federal law 
applicable to commercial space launch and reentry activities and the 
operation of launch and reentry sites;
    (2) Waive any such requirement in the context of a specific 
application for a license or permit; or
    (3) Waive the requirement for a license, except as provided in 
Sec.  404.7(b).
    (b) A petition filed under this section may request, under Sec.  
413.9 of this chapter, that the Associate Administrator withhold 
certain trade secrets or proprietary commercial or financial data from 
public disclosure.
    (c) Any person filing a petition for rulemaking under this section 
must:
    (1) For electronic submission, send one copy of the petition by 
email to the Office of Commercial Space Transportation at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#94d5c7c0e4f1e0fde0fdfbfad4f2f5f5baf3fbe2"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a6e7f5f2d6c3d2cfd2cfc9c8e6c0c7c788c1c9d0">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>; or
    (2) For paper submission, send one copy of the petition to the 
Office of Commercial Space Transportation, Federal Aviation 
Administration, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
    (d) Any person filing a petition for a waiver must file the 
petition with the Federal Aviation Administration using one of the 
methods specified in Sec.  413.7(a) of this chapter for filing an 
application for a license.
    (e) Each petition filed under this section must include the 
petitioner's name, mailing address, telephone number and any other 
contact information, such as an email address or a fax number.
    (f) Notification. When the Associate Administrator determines that 
a petition should be granted or denied, the Associate Administrator 
notifies the petitioner of the Associate Administrator's action and the 
reasons supporting the action.
    (g) Reconsideration. Any person may petition the FAA to reconsider 
a denial of a petition the person filed. The petitioner must send a 
request for reconsideration within 60 days after being notified of the 
denial using one of the corresponding methods specified in paragraphs 
(c) or (d) for filing a petition for rulemaking or waiver. For the FAA 
to accept the reconsideration request, the petitioner must show--
    (1) There is a significant additional fact and the reason it was 
not included in the original petition;
    (2) The FAA made an important factual error in its denial of the 
original petition; or
    (3) The denial is not in accordance with the applicable law and 
regulations.
    (h) Public hearing. No public hearing, argument or other proceeding 
is held on a petition before its disposition under this section.
0
5. Revise Sec.  404.15(b) to read as follows:


Sec.  404.15  Alternative Time Frames

* * * * *
    (b) Request to change a time frame. An applicant, a licensee, a 
permittee, or a safety element approval holder may file a written 
request to the FAA to propose an alternative time frame to any of the 
time frames included in the chapter III sections listed in Appendix A 
to part 404. The request must be submitted using one of the methods 
specified in Sec.  413.7(a) of this chapter for filing an application 
for a license.
* * * * *

PART 413--LICENSE APPLICATION PROCEDURES

0
6. The authority citation for part 413 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority: 51 U.S.C. Chapter 509.


[[Page 63185]]


0
7. Amend Sec.  413.7(a) by:
0
a. Revising the introductory text in paragraph (a);
0
b. Removing paragraph (a)(1);
0
c. Redesignating paragraph (a)(2) and (a)(3) as paragraphs (a)(1) and 
(a)(2), respectively;
0
d. Revising the introductory text to redesignated paragraph (a)(1); and
0
e. Adding paragraph (a)(3).
    The revisions and addition read as follows:


Sec.  413.7  Application submission.

    (a) An applicant must make an application in writing and in 
English. The applicant must file the application with the Federal 
Aviation Administration either by use of physical electronic storage, 
by email, or by other electronic method approved by the Administrator 
in the following manner:
    (1) For an application submitted by use of physical electronic 
storage, the applicant must either mail the application to the Federal 
Aviation Administration, Associate Administrator for Commercial Space 
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590 or 
hand-deliver the application to an authorized FAA representative. The 
application and the physical electronic storage containing the 
application must also satisfy all of the following criteria:
* * * * *
    (3) For applications submitted by other electronic method, an 
applicant must submit its application in a form and manner acceptable 
to the Administrator.
* * * * *

PART 414--SAFETY ELEMENT APPROVALS

0
8. The authority citation for part 414 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority: 51 U.S.C. Chapter 509.

0
9. Revise Sec.  414.13(a) to read as follows:


Sec.  414.13   Application separate from a vehicle operator license 
application.

    (a) An applicant must make an application in writing and in 
English. The applicant must file the application with the Federal 
Aviation Administration using one of the methods specified in Sec.  
413.7(a) of this chapter for filing an application for a license.
* * * * *

    Issued under authority provided by 49 U.S.C. 106(f) and 51 
U.S.C. chapter 509 in Washington, DC.
Minh A. Nguyen,
Deputy Associate Administrator, Office of Commercial Space 
Transportation.
[FR Doc. 2026-20387 Filed 10-2-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on October 5, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.