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Rule2026-20177

Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone Off Alaska; Exchange of Flatfish in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Management Area

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
October 1, 2026
Effective
October 1, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Abstract

NMFS is exchanging unused yellowfin sole and flathead sole Community Development Quota (CDQ) for rock sole CDQ acceptable biological catch (ABC) reserves in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands (BSAI) management area. This action is necessary to allow the CDQ fishery to optimize their total rock sole harvest in the BSAI.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 189 (Thursday, October 1, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 189 (Thursday, October 1, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 62341-62343]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-20177]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 679

[Docket No. 260305-0066; RTID 0648-XG085]


Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone Off Alaska; Exchange of 
Flatfish in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Management Area

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Temporary rule; reallocation.

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[[Page 62342]]

SUMMARY: NMFS is exchanging unused yellowfin sole and flathead sole 
Community Development Quota (CDQ) for rock sole CDQ acceptable 
biological catch (ABC) reserves in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands 
(BSAI) management area. This action is necessary to allow the CDQ 
fishery to optimize their total rock sole harvest in the BSAI.

DATES: Effective October 1, 2026, through December 31, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steve Whitney, 907-586-7228.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS manages the groundfish fishery in the 
BSAI according to the Fishery Management Plan for Groundfish of the 
BSAI Management Area (FMP) prepared and recommended by the North 
Pacific Fishery Management Council under authority of the Magnuson-
Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act). 
Regulations governing fishing by U.S. vessels in accordance with the 
FMP appear at subpart H of 50 CFR part 600 and 50 CFR part 679.
    The 2026 flathead sole, rock sole, and yellowfin sole CDQ 
allocations of the TACs specified for these species in the BSAI are 
3,852 metric tons (mt), 8,025 mt, and 15,515 mt, respectively, as 
established by the final 2026 and 2027 harvest specifications for 
groundfish in the BSAI (91 FR 11750, March 10, 2026). The 2026 flathead 
sole, rock sole, and yellowfin sole CDQ ABC reserves are 5,532 mt, 
8,905 mt, and 13,122 mt, respectively, as established by the final 2026 
and 2027 harvest specifications for groundfish in the BSAI (91 FR 
11750, March 10, 2026).
    The Norton Sound Economic Development Corporation (NSEDC) has 
requested that NMFS exchange 200 mt of flathead sole TAC and 700 mt of 
yellowfin sole TAC allocated to the CDQ sector for 900 mt of rock sole 
CDQ ABC reserves pursuant to Sec. Sec.  679.31(d) and 679.4(p). NMFS 
approves the completed Flatfish Exchange Application submitted by 
NSEDC, which meets all the criteria specified at Sec.  679.4(p)(3). 
Specifically, NSEDC has sufficient CDQ ABC reserves of rock sole and is 
exchanging an equal amount of unused flathead sole and yellowfin sole 
TACs allocated to the CDQ sector. Approval will not cause harvest to 
exceed an ABC or ABC reserve for any of these species, NSEDC has not 
received at least three approved flatfish exchanges, and NMFS can 
approve the exchange before the end of the calendar year in which it 
would be effective. Therefore, NMFS exchanges 200 mt of flathead sole 
TAC and 700 mt of yellowfin sole TAC allocated to the CDQ sector for 
900 mt of rock sole CDQ ABC reserves in the BSAI. This action also 
decreases and increases the TACs and CDQ ABC reserves by the 
corresponding amounts. Tables 13 and 15 of the final 2026 and 2027 
harvest specifications for groundfish in the BSAI (91 FR 11750, March 
10, 2026) are revised as follows:

      Table 13--Final 2026 CDQ Reserves, ICAs, and Amendment 80 Sector and BSAI Trawl Limited Access Sector
  Allocations of the Aleutian Islands Pacific Ocean Perch and BSAI Flathead Sole, Rock Sole, and Yellowfin Sole
                                                      TACs
                                 [Values are rounded to the nearest metric ton]
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                                        Pacific ocean perch         Flathead sole    Rock sole    Yellowfin sole
             Sector              -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     EAI        CAI        WAI           BSAI           BSAI           BSAI
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TAC.............................       6144      5,441     12,000           35,800       75,900          144,300
CDQ.............................        657        582      1,284            3,652        8,925           14,815
ICA.............................        100         60         10            2,000        3,000            2,000
BSAI trawl limited access.......        539        480        214              n/a          n/a           15,936
Amendment 80....................      4,848      4,319     10,492           30,148       63,975          111,549
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Note: Sector apportionments may not total precisely due to rounding. The 2026 CDQ reserves, ICAs, and
  allocations for BSAI flathead sole, rock sole, and yellowfin sole are effective from 1200 hours, A.l.t., March
  18, 2026, through 2400 hours, A.l.t., December 31, 2026.


 Table 15--Final 2026 and 2027 ABC Surplus, ABC Reserves, CDQ ABC Reserves, and Amendment 80 ABC Reserves in the BSAI for Flathead Sole, Rock Sole, and
                                                                     Yellowfin Sole
                                                     [Values are rounded to the nearest metric ton]
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                                                               2026 Flathead    2026 Rock   2026 Yellowfin   2027 Flathead    2027 Rock   2027 Yellowfin
                           Sector                                   sole          sole           sole           sole \1\      sole \1\       sole \1\
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ABC.........................................................           87,700     158,225          267,639           87,700     158,225          267,639
TAC.........................................................           35,800      75,900          144,300           36,000      75,000          145,000
ABC surplus.................................................           51,900      82,325          123,339           51,700      83,225          122,639
ABC reserve.................................................           51,900      82,325          123,339           51,700      83,225          122,639
CDQ ABC reserve.............................................            5,732       8,005           13,822            5,532       8,905           13,122
Amendment 80 ABC reserve....................................           46,168      74,320          109,517           46,168      74,320          109,517
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Note: Sector apportionments may not total precisely due to rounding.
\1\ The 2026 ABC surpluses and ABC reserves for BSAI flathead sole, rock sole, and yellowfin sole are effective from 1200 hours, A.l.t., March 18, 2026,
  through 2400 hours, A.l.t., December 31, 2026. The 2027 ABC surpluses and ABC reserves for BSAI flathead sole, rock sole, and yellowfin sole are
  effective from 0001 hours, A.l.t., January 1, 2027, through 1200 hours, A.l.t., March 18, 2027. The 2027 allocations for Amendment 80 species between
  Amendment 80 cooperatives and the Amendment 80 limited access sector will not be known until eligible participants apply for participation in the
  program by November 1, 2026.

    Fishermen are reminded that all actions and closures remain in full 
force and effect. This reallocation does not rescind or modify closures 
to directed fishing or actions prohibiting retention of a groundfish 
species.

Classification

    NMFS issues this action pursuant to section 305(d) of the Magnuson-
Stevens Act. This action is required by 50 CFR part 679, which was 
issued pursuant to

[[Page 62343]]

section 304(b) of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, and is exempt from review 
under Executive Order 12866.
    Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), there is good cause to waive prior 
notice and an opportunity for public comment on this action, as notice 
and comment would be impracticable and contrary to the public interest, 
as it would prevent NMFS from responding to the most recent fisheries 
data in a timely fashion and would not allow for the ongoing harvest of 
rock sole in the BSAI by the CDQ sector. NMFS was unable to publish a 
notice providing time for public comment because the NSEDC Flatfish 
Exchange Application was received on September 18, 2026, and this is 
the most recent, relevant data on flathead sole, rock sole, and 
yellowfin. Without this inseason adjustment, NMFS could not allow the 
CDQ fishery for rock sole in the BSAI to be harvested in an expedient 
manner.
    There is good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to waive the 30-day 
delay in the effective date of this action. This finding is based upon 
the reasons provided above for waiver of prior notice and opportunity 
for public comment.

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: September 29, 2026.
Shannon Bettridge,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-20177 Filed 9-30-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on October 1, 2026.

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