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Notice2026-20048

Hours of Service of Drivers; Parts and Accessories Necessary for Safe Operation; Exemption Renewal for Cleveland-Cliffs Steel LLC

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Published
September 30, 2026
Effective
September 23, 2026

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

Abstract

FMCSA announces its decision to provisionally renew and consolidate two exemptions previously granted to Cleveland-Cliffs Steel LLC (Cliffs), formerly ArcelorMittal Indiana Harbor, LLC, from certain hours-of-service (HOS) and parts and accessories requirements of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs). The provisional renewal allows Cliffs' employee-drivers with commercial driver's licenses (CDLs) who transport steel coils or scrap metal between the company's production and shipping locations to work up to 16 consecutive hours in a duty period and return to work following at least 8 hours off duty when necessary. The exemption also allows Cliffs to continue using certain specialized coil carrier commercial motor vehicles (CMVs) that do not meet the definition of a "heavy hauler trailer," the requirements concerning the height of rear side marker lamps, tire loading restrictions, and the commodity-specific cargo securement requirements for metal coils. The relief from the requirements of 49 CFR part 393 applies only to Cliffs' specialized coil carrier CMVs; the scrap trucks remain subject to the applicable parts and accessories requirements. FMCSA requests public comment on the provisional renewal and consolidation of the exemptions.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 188 (Wednesday, September 30, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 188 (Wednesday, September 30, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 61916-61919]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-20048]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

[Docket No. FMCSA-2016-0050]


Hours of Service of Drivers; Parts and Accessories Necessary for 
Safe Operation; Exemption Renewal for Cleveland-Cliffs Steel LLC

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Department 
of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of provisional renewal of exemption; request for 
comments.

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SUMMARY: FMCSA announces its decision to provisionally renew and 
consolidate two exemptions previously granted to Cleveland-Cliffs Steel 
LLC (Cliffs), formerly ArcelorMittal Indiana Harbor, LLC, from certain 
hours-of-service (HOS) and parts and accessories requirements of the 
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs). The provisional 
renewal allows Cliffs' employee-drivers with commercial driver's 
licenses (CDLs) who transport steel coils or scrap metal between the 
company's production and shipping locations to work up to 16 
consecutive hours in a duty period and return to work following at 
least 8 hours off duty when necessary. The exemption also allows Cliffs 
to continue using certain specialized coil carrier commercial motor 
vehicles (CMVs) that do not meet the definition of a ``heavy hauler 
trailer,'' the requirements concerning the height of rear side marker 
lamps, tire loading restrictions, and the commodity-specific cargo 
securement requirements for metal coils. The relief from the 
requirements of 49 CFR part 393 applies only to Cliffs' specialized 
coil carrier CMVs; the scrap trucks remain subject to the applicable 
parts and accessories requirements. FMCSA requests public comment on 
the provisional renewal and consolidation of the exemptions.

DATES: This exemption is effective September 23, 2026, through March 
23, 2027, 11:59 p.m. local time, unless revoked earlier. Comments must 
be received on or before October 30, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by Docket Number FMCSA-
2016-0050 by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>. See the 
Public Participation and Request for Comments section below for further 
information.
    <bullet> Mail: Dockets Operations, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, W58-213, West Building, 
Washington, DC 20590-0001.
    <bullet> Hand Delivery or Courier: 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, W58-
213, West Building, Washington, DC 20590-0001, between 9 a.m. and 5 
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    <bullet> Fax: (202) 493-2251.
    <bullet> Each submission must include the Agency name and the 
docket number (FMCSA-2016-0050) for this notice. Note that DOT posts 
all comments received without change to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>, including 
any personal information included in a comment. Please see the Privacy 
Act heading below.
    Privacy Act: In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b), DOT solicits 
comments from the public to better inform its exemption process. DOT 
posts these comments, including any personal information the commenter 
provides, to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>, as described in the system of records 
notice DOT/ALL-14 FDMS (Federal Docket Management System (FDMS)), which 
can be reviewed at <a href="https://www.transportation.gov/individuals/privacy/privacy-act-system-records-notices">https://www.transportation.gov/individuals/privacy/privacy-act-system-records-notices</a>. The comments are posted without 
edit and are searchable by the name of the submitter.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. David Sutula, Chief, Vehicle and 
Roadside Operations Division, Office of Carrier, Driver, and Vehicle 
Safety, FMCSA; <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#f6bbb5a6a5a0b6929982d8919980"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="09444a595a5f496d667d276e667f">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Public Participation and Request for Comments

    FMCSA encourages interested persons to participate in this 
proceeding by submitting comments and related materials regarding 
Cliffs' application for renewal and consolidation of its exemptions.

A. Submitting Comments

    If you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this 
notice (FMCSA-2016-0050), indicate the specific section of this 
document to which the comment applies, and provide a reason for your 
suggestions or recommendations. You may submit your comments and 
material online or by fax, mail, or hand delivery, but please use only 
one of these means. FMCSA recommends that you include your name and a 
mailing address, an email address, or a phone number in the body of 
your document so the Agency can contact you if it has questions 
regarding your submission.
    To submit your comment online, go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov/docket/FMCSA-2016-0050/document">https://www.regulations.gov/docket/FMCSA-2016-0050/document</a>, click on this notice, click 
``Comment,'' and type your comment into the text box on the following 
screen.
    If you submit your comments by mail or hand delivery, submit them 
in an unbound format, no larger than 8\1/2\ by 11 inches, suitable for 
copying and electronic filing.
    FMCSA will consider all comments and material received during the 
comment period. Comments received after the comment closing date will 
be filed in the public docket and will be considered to the extent 
practicable.

B. Confidential Business Information (CBI)

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public disclosure. 
If your comments responsive to the notice contain commercial or 
financial information

[[Page 61917]]

that is customarily treated as private, that you actually treat as 
private, and that is relevant or responsive to the notice, it is 
important that you clearly designate the submitted comments as CBI. 
Please mark each page of your submission that constitutes CBI as 
``PROPIN'' to indicate it contains proprietary information. FMCSA will 
treat such marked submissions as confidential under the Freedom of 
Information Act, and they will not be placed in the public docket of 
the notice. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Brian Dahlin, 
Chief, Regulatory Evaluation Division, Office of Policy, FMCSA, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001 or via email at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#781a0a111916561f561c1910141116381c170c561f170e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e0829289818ece87ce8481888c898ea0848f94ce878f96">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. At this time, you need not send a duplicate 
hardcopy of your electronic CBI submissions to FMCSA headquarters. Any 
comments FMCSA receives not specifically designated as CBI will be 
placed in the public docket for this notice.

C. Viewing Comments and Documents

    To view comments, as well as any documents mentioned in this 
preamble as being available in the docket, go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>, insert FMCSA-2016-0050 in the keyword box, select 
the document tab and choose the document to review. To view comments, 
click this notice, then click ``Browse Comments.'' If you do not have 
access to the internet, you may view the docket by visiting Dockets 
Operations in the DOT West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, W58-
213, Washington, DC 20590-0001, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday 
through Friday, except Federal holidays.

II. Legal Basis

    FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b) to grant 
exemptions from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs). 
FMCSA must publish a notice of each exemption request in the Federal 
Register (49 CFR 381.315(a)). The Agency must provide the public an 
opportunity to inspect the information relevant to the application, 
including the applicant's safety analysis. The Agency must provide an 
opportunity for public comment on the request.
    The Agency reviews the application, safety analyses, and public 
comments submitted and determines whether granting the exemption would 
likely achieve a level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the 
level that would be achieved absent such exemption, pursuant to the 
standard set forth in 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(1). The Agency must publish 
its decision in the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(b)). If granted, 
the notice will identify the regulatory provision(s) from which the 
exempted party will be exempt, the effective period, and all terms and 
conditions of the exemption (49 CFR 381.315(c)(1)). If the exemption is 
denied, the notice will explain the reason for the denial (49 CFR 
381.315(c)(2)). The exemption may be renewed (49 CFR 381.300(b)).

III. Background

Current Regulatory Requirements

    Under 49 CFR 395.3(a), drivers of property-carrying CMVs may not 
drive after having been on duty for a period of 14 consecutive hours 
until they have been off duty for a minimum of 10 consecutive hours, or 
the equivalent of at least 10 consecutive hours off duty. Section 393.5 
defines the term ``heavy hauler trailer.'' Section 393.11, Table 1--
Footnote 4, specifies requirements concerning the mounting height of 
rear side marker lamps. Section 393.75(f) establishes tire loading 
restrictions. Section 393.120 establishes commodity-specific cargo 
securement requirements for metal coils.

Prior Exemptions

    Cliffs operates a steel plant at 3001 Dickey Road in East Chicago, 
Indiana. Public roads pass through portions of the facility, requiring 
Cliffs to cross public roadways when moving steel coils and scrap metal 
between areas of the plant for further processing or shipment.

A. Steel Coils

    Cliffs uses specialized tractor-trailer combinations designed to 
transport steel coils within the facility. The trailers are designed 
with cradles that hold between one and five steel coils. According to 
Cliffs, the tractor-trailer combinations have an unloaded gross 
combination weight of approximately 77,000 pounds and may weigh as much 
as 263,171 pounds when fully loaded. The vehicles have a maximum speed 
of approximately 30 to 33 miles per hour and operate at approximately 
15 miles per hour when fully loaded. The trailers also use off-road 
tires necessary for the surface conditions and loads encountered within 
the facility.
    The coil carriers cross public roadways at two locations. The first 
crossing is at Riley Road and is approximately 80 feet in length. The 
second is at Dickey Road and 129th Street and involves approximately 
0.2 mile of travel on a public roadway. Cliffs states that both 
crossings are controlled intersections and that it currently averages 
approximately 32 crossings per day at each location.
    FMCSA originally granted the steel-coil exemptions in 2016 (81 FR 
65574). The Agency renewed the exemptions effective September 23, 2021, 
through September 23, 2026 (86 FR 54285). The HOS exemption permits 
covered employee-drivers to work up to 16 consecutive hours in a duty 
period and return to work following at least 8 hours off duty when 
necessary. The part 393 exemption is limited to Cliffs' coil carrier 
CMVs and provides relief from Sec. Sec.  393.5; 393.11, Table 1--
Footnote 4; 393.75(f); and 393.120. The vehicles may use the exemption 
only at the Riley Road and Dickey Road/129th Street crossings.

B. Scrap-Truck Exemption

    Cliffs also operates two trucks that transport scrap metal across 
the same two public-roadway crossings used by the coil carriers. On May 
11, 2022, FMCSA granted Cliffs a separate exemption from the HOS 
requirements in 49 CFR part 395 for the drivers of these scrap trucks 
(87 FR 28860). The exemption is effective through May 11, 2027.
    Under that exemption, Cliffs' scrap-truck drivers may work up to 16 
consecutive hours in a duty period and return to work following at 
least 8 hours off duty when necessary. The exemption is limited to the 
same Riley Road and Dickey Road/129th Street crossings. Unlike the 
specialized coil carriers, the scrap trucks are not exempt from the 
requirements of Sec. Sec.  393.5, 393.11, 393.75(f), or 393.120 and 
must comply with all applicable requirements in part 393.
    Cliffs states that the scrap-truck drivers work the same schedules 
and are subject to the same safety controls as the coil-carrier 
drivers. Cliffs also states that each scrap truck is weighed before 
movement to ensure that it does not exceed 80,000 pounds.

Application for Renewal and Consolidation of Exemptions

    On July 21, 2026, Cliffs applied for a 5-year renewal of both the 
steel coil and scrap metal exemptions and requested that FMCSA 
consolidate them into a single exemption. Cliffs states that both 
exemptions arise from the same plant operation, involve the same two 
public-roadway crossings, and impose the same HOS terms and safety 
controls. Cliffs therefore requested that the Agency administer the 
relief under a single effective period.
    Cliffs states that driving constitutes approximately 10 percent of 
the covered employees' workday and that employees

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do not work more than 16 hours per day, with a 16-hour workday being 
the exception rather than the rule. Cliffs explained that its drivers 
generally work an 8-hour shift plus overtime while the production and 
shipping areas operate 12-hour shifts. Without the exemption, the 
difference in schedules creates a potential gap in the movement of 
coils and scrap between portions of the facility.
    Cliffs also states that there have been no safety-related incidents 
or accidents attributable to operations under the exemptions during the 
past 10 years and that its operations remain substantially the same as 
when FMCSA granted the existing exemptions.

IV. Equivalent Level of Safety Analysis

    FMCSA is not aware of any evidence showing that Cliffs' operations 
in accordance with the terms and conditions of the existing exemptions 
have resulted in a degradation in safety.
    The exemptions continue to apply under limited operating 
conditions. The covered CMVs travel only short distances on public 
roads within or immediately adjacent to Cliffs' East Chicago facility. 
The crossings occur at controlled intersections. The coil carriers 
operate at low speeds when loaded, and Cliffs marks and flags the 
vehicles as oversize loads and uses conspicuity tape to increase their 
visibility to other motorists. Covered drivers hold CDLs and remain 
subject to all other applicable FMCSRs. These considerations formed 
part of FMCSA's safety determination when the Agency originally granted 
and subsequently renewed the steel-coil exemption.
    The scrap-truck exemption involves the same HOS relief, routes, and 
short public-road exposure. When FMCSA granted that exemption in 2022, 
the Agency determined that Cliffs' overall safety performance, together 
with the short distances and low speeds involved in the operation, 
would provide a level of safety equivalent to or greater than 
compliance with the otherwise applicable requirements.
    Cliffs reports that these operating conditions and safety controls 
remain substantially unchanged and that no safety-related incidents or 
accidents have been attributable to operations under the exemptions. 
Therefore, for the reasons discussed above and in FMCSA's previous 
decisions, FMCSA concludes that provisionally renewing and 
consolidating the exemptions for an additional 5 years, subject to the 
terms and conditions below, would likely maintain a level of safety 
equivalent to, or greater than, the level of safety achieved without 
the exemptions.

V. Exemption Decision

A. Grant of Exemption

    FMCSA provisionally renews and consolidates Cliffs' two existing 
exemptions for six months, subject to the terms and conditions of this 
decision and the absence of adverse public comments that would cause 
the Agency to revoke the exemption. The consolidated exemption is 
effective September 23, 2026, through March 23, 2027, 11:59 p.m. local 
time, unless revoked earlier.
    Effective September 23, 2026, this consolidated exemption 
supersedes the steel-coil exemption renewed effective September 23, 
2021, and the separate scrap-truck exemption granted effective May 11, 
2022.

B. Applicability of Exemption

    The exemption from the requirements of 49 CFR 395.3(a) is 
restricted to Cliffs' employee-drivers with CDLs who transport steel 
coils or scrap metal between the production and shipping locations 
identified in Cliffs' application. Drivers utilizing the exemption may 
work up to 16 consecutive hours in a duty period and return to work 
following at least 8 hours off duty when necessary.
    The exemption from Sec. Sec.  393.5; 393.11, Table 1--Footnote 4; 
393.75(f); and 393.120 is restricted exclusively to Cliffs' specialized 
CMVs used to transport steel coils. Cliffs' scrap trucks are not 
covered by the exemptions from these provisions and must comply with 
all applicable requirements of part 393.
    CMVs operating under this exemption may use the public roadways 
only at Riley Road, where the vehicles travel approximately 80 feet, 
and at the intersection of Dickey Road and 129th Street, where the 
vehicles travel approximately 0.2 mile, and only for the purpose of 
moving steel coils or scrap metal between portions of Cliffs' facility.
    All drivers operating under this exemption must hold CDLs. Drivers 
and vehicles must comply with all other applicable provisions of the 
FMCSRs. Cliffs must maintain any oversize or overweight permits 
required by State or local authorities.

C. Notification to FMCSA

    Cliffs must notify FMCSA within 5 business days of any accident, as 
defined in 49 CFR 390.5, involving a CMV operating pursuant to this 
exemption. The notification must be submitted to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#074a445754514763687329606871"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="307d7360636670545f441e575f46">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> and 
include the following information:
    1. Exemption identifier: ``Cleveland-Cliffs Steel LLC'';
    2. Name and USDOT number of the motor carrier;
    3. Date of the accident;
    4. City or town, and State, in which the accident occurred, or 
which is closest to the scene of the accident;
    5. Driver's name and driver's license number;
    6. Vehicle number and State license number;
    7. Number of individuals suffering physical injury;
    8. Number of fatalities;
    9. The police-reported cause of the accident;
    10. Whether the driver was cited for violation of any traffic laws 
or motor carrier safety regulations; and
    11. The total driving time and total on-duty time of the CMV driver 
at the time of the accident.

D. Preemption

    In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(d), as implemented by 49 CFR 
381.600, during the period this exemption is in effect, no State shall 
enforce any law or regulation that conflicts with or is inconsistent 
with this exemption with respect to a person operating under the 
exemption. States may, but are not required to, adopt the same 
exemption with respect to operations in intrastate commerce.

E. Revocation

    The exemption will be valid for 5 years as provided in section 
V.A., unless revoked earlier by FMCSA. FMCSA does not believe that 
Cliffs, its drivers, or the CMVs operating under this exemption will 
experience any deterioration in their safety record. However, should 
this occur, FMCSA will take all steps necessary to protect the public 
interest, including revocation of the exemption without prior notice.
    FMCSA will immediately revoke the exemption if: (1) Cliffs, its 
drivers, or CMVs fail to comply with the terms and conditions of the 
exemption; (2) the exemption results in a lower level of safety than 
was maintained before it was granted; or (3) continuation of the 
exemption would not be consistent with the goals and objectives of 49 
U.S.C. 31136 or chapter 313.

VI. Request for Comments

    In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b), FMCSA requests public 
comment from all interested persons on Cliffs' application to renew and 
consolidate its existing exemptions. FMCSA specifically requests 
information concerning the safety performance of Cliffs' drivers and 
CMVs operating under the exemption and whether the consolidated 
exemption

[[Page 61919]]

would maintain the requisite statutory level of safety.
    All comments received before the close of business on the comment 
closing date of this notice will be considered and will be available 
for examination in the docket. Comments received after the comment 
closing date will be filed in the public docket and considered to the 
extent practicable.

Derek D. Barrs,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2026-20048 Filed 9-29-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 30, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.