Skip to main content
Rule2026-19977

Cuba Sanctions Regulations

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
September 30, 2026
Effective
September 30, 2026

Issuing agencies

Treasury DepartmentForeign Assets Control Office

Abstract

The Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is adding regulations to implement a May 1, 2026 Cuba- related Executive order. OFAC intends to supplement these regulations with a more comprehensive set of regulations, which may include additional interpretive guidance and definitions, general licenses, and other regulatory provisions.

Full Text

<html>
<head>
<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 188 (Wednesday, September 30, 2026)</title>
</head>
<body><pre>
[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 188 (Wednesday, September 30, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 61748-61758]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-19977]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Office of Foreign Assets Control

31 CFR Part 516


Cuba Sanctions Regulations

AGENCY: Office of Foreign Assets Control, Treasury.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets 
Control (OFAC) is adding regulations to implement a May 1, 2026 Cuba-
related Executive order. OFAC intends to supplement these regulations 
with a more comprehensive set of regulations, which may include 
additional interpretive guidance and definitions, general licenses, and 
other regulatory provisions.

DATES: This rule is effective September 30 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: OFAC: Assistant Director for 
Regulatory Affairs, 202-622-4855; or <a href="https://ofac.treasury.gov/contact-ofac">https://ofac.treasury.gov/contact-ofac</a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Electronic Availability

    This document and additional information concerning OFAC are 
available on OFAC's website: <a href="https://ofac.treasury.gov">https://ofac.treasury.gov</a>.

Background

    On May 1, 2026, the President, invoking the authority of, inter 
alia, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 
et seq.) (IEEPA), issued Executive Order (E.O.) 14404, ``Imposing 
Sanctions on Those Responsible for Repression in Cuba and for Threats 
to United States National Security and Foreign Policy'' (91 FR 25061, 
May 7, 2026).
    In E.O. 14404, the President determined that the policies, 
practices,

[[Page 61749]]

and actions of the Government of Cuba, as described in the national 
emergency declared in E.O. 14380, ``Addressing Threats to the United 
States by the Government of Cuba'' (91 FR 5085, February 3, 2026), 
continue to constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat to the 
national security and foreign policy of the United States and took 
further steps to address that threat.
    OFAC is issuing the Cuba Sanctions Regulations, 31 CFR part 516 
(the ``Regulations''), to implement E.O. 14404, pursuant to authorities 
delegated to the Secretary of the Treasury in E.O. 14404. A copy of 
E.O. 14404 appears in appendix A to this part.
    The Regulations are being published in abbreviated form at this 
time for the purpose of providing immediate guidance to the public. 
OFAC intends to supplement this part 516 with a more comprehensive set 
of regulations, which may include additional interpretive guidance and 
definitions, general licenses, and other regulatory provisions. The 
appendix to the Regulations will be removed when OFAC supplements this 
part with a more comprehensive set of regulations.

Public Participation

    Because the Regulations involve a foreign affairs function, the 
provisions of E.O. 12866 of September 30, 1993, ``Regulatory Planning 
and Review'' (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), as amended, and the 
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553) requiring notice of 
proposed rulemaking, opportunity for public participation, and delay in 
effective date, as well as the provisions of E.O. 14192 of January 31, 
2025, ``Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation'' (90 FR 6065, 
February 6, 2025), and E.O. 14219 of February 19, 2025, ``Ensuring 
Lawful Governance and Implementing the President's `Department of 
Government Efficiency' Deregulatory Initiative'' (90 FR 10583, February 
25, 2025), are inapplicable. Because no notice of proposed rulemaking 
is required for this rule, the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 
601-612) does not apply.

Executive Order 14294

    Section 5 of E.O. 14294 of May 9, 2025, ``Fighting 
Overcriminalization in Federal Regulations'' (90 FR 20363, May 14, 
2025), directs that all future notices of proposed rulemaking (NPRMs) 
and final rules published in the Federal Register, the violation of 
which may constitute criminal regulatory offenses, should include a 
statement identifying that the rule or proposed rule is a criminal 
regulatory offense and the authorizing statute. E.O. 14294 directs 
agencies to draft this statement in consultation with the Department of 
Justice.
    E.O. 14294 further directs that the regulatory text of all NPRMs 
and final rules with criminal consequences published in the Federal 
Register after May 9, 2025, should explicitly state a mens rea 
requirement for each element of a criminal regulatory offense, 
accompanied by citations to the relevant provisions of the authorizing 
statute.
    Willful violations of the regulations set forth in this final rule 
may be subject to criminal penalties pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 1705 and 
regulations promulgated thereunder. The statutory authority for 
criminal liability requires a mens rea of willfulness as an element 
pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 1705(c). In drafting this statement, OFAC has 
consulted with the Department of Justice.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    The collections of information related to the Regulations are 
contained in 31 CFR part 501 (the ``Reporting, Procedures and Penalties 
Regulations''). Pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 
U.S.C. 3507), those collections of information have been approved by 
the Office of Management and Budget under control number 1505-0164. An 
agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to 
respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of 
information displays a valid control number.

List of Subjects in 31 CFR Part 516

    Administrative practice and procedure, Banks, banking, Blocking of 
assets, Cuba, Foreign trade, Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements, Sanctions, Services.


0
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, OFAC adds part 516 to 31 CFR 
chapter V to read as follows:

PART 516--CUBA SANCTIONS REGULATIONS

Subpart A--General Provisions
Sec.
516.101 Relation of this part to other laws and regulations.
516.102 Records and reports.
516.103 Procedures.
516.104 Paperwork Reduction Act notice.
516.105 Penalties and findings of violation.
516.106 Delegation of certain authorities of the Secretary of the 
Treasury.
Subpart B--Prohibitions
516.201 Prohibited transactions.
516.202 Effect of transfers violating the provisions of this part.
516.203 Holding of funds in interest-bearing accounts; investment 
and reinvestment.
516.204 Expenses of maintaining blocked tangible property; 
liquidation of blocked property.
516.205 Exempt transactions.
Subpart C--General Definitions
516.300 Applicability of definitions.
516.301 Blocked account; blocked property.
516.302 Effective date.
516.303 Entity.
516.304 Financial, material, or technological support.
516.305 Foreign financial institution.
516.306 Foreign person.
516.307 Government of Cuba.
516.308 [Reserved]
516.309 Interest.
516.310 Licenses; general and specific.
516.311 OFAC.
516.312 Person.
516.313 Property; property interest.
516.314 Transfer.
516.315 United States.
516.316 United States person; U.S. person.
516.317 U.S. financial institution.
Subpart D--Interpretations
516.401 [Reserved]
516.402 Effect of amendment.
516.403 Termination and acquisition of an interest in blocked 
property.
516.404 Transactions ordinarily incident to a licensed transaction.
516.405 Setoffs prohibited.
516.406 Entities owned by one or more persons whose property and 
interests in property are blocked.
Subpart E--Licenses, Authorizations, and Statements of Licensing Policy
516.501 General and specific licensing procedures.
516.502 Effect of license or other authorization.
516.503 Exclusion from licenses.
516.504 Payments and transfers to blocked accounts in U.S. financial 
institutions.
516.505 Entries in certain accounts for normal service charges.
516.506 Provision of certain legal services.
516.507 Payments for legal services from funds originating outside 
the United States.
516.508 Emergency medical services.
516.509 Official business of the United States Government.
516.510 Official business of certain international organizations and 
entities.
516.511 Certain transactions in support of nongovernmental 
organizations' activities.
516.512 Transactions related to the provision of agricultural 
commodities, medicine, medical devices, replacement parts and 
components, or software updates for personal, non-commercial use.
516.513 Transactions related to closing a correspondent account or 
payable-through account.
Appendix A to Part 516--E.O. 14404 of May 1, 2026

    Authority:  3 U.S.C. 301; 31 U.S.C. 321(b); 50 U.S.C. 1601 et 
seq., 1701 et seq.; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note (Pub. L. 101-410, 104 Stat. 
890, as amended); E.O. 14404, 91 FR 25061.

[[Page 61750]]

Subpart A--General Provisions


Sec.  516.101  Relation of this part to other laws and regulations.

    This part is separate from, and independent of, the other parts of 
this chapter, including part 515 of this chapter, with the exceptions 
of part 501 of this chapter, the recordkeeping and reporting 
requirements and license application and other procedures, and part 505 
of this chapter, the penalties regulations, both of which apply to this 
part. Actions taken pursuant to part 501 or 505 of this chapter with 
respect to the prohibitions contained in this part are considered 
actions taken pursuant to this part. Differing foreign policy and 
national security circumstances may result in differing interpretations 
of similar language among the parts of this chapter. No license or 
authorization contained in or issued pursuant to those other parts 
authorizes any transaction prohibited by this part. No license or 
authorization contained in or issued pursuant to any other provision of 
law or regulation authorizes any transaction prohibited by this part. 
No license or authorization contained in or issued pursuant to this 
part relieves the involved parties from complying with any other 
applicable laws or regulations.

    Note 1 to Sec.  516.101: This part has been published in 
abbreviated form for the purpose of providing immediate guidance to 
the public. OFAC intends to supplement this part with a more 
comprehensive set of regulations, which may include additional 
interpretive guidance and definitions, general licenses, and other 
regulatory provisions.

Sec.  516.102  Records and reports.

    For provisions relating to required records and reports, see part 
501, subpart C, of this chapter. Recordkeeping and reporting 
requirements imposed by part 501 of this chapter with respect to the 
prohibitions contained in this part are considered requirements arising 
pursuant to this part.


Sec.  516.103  Procedures.

    For license application procedures and procedures relating to 
amendments, modifications, or revocations of licenses; administrative 
decisions; rulemaking; and requests for documents pursuant to the 
Freedom of Information and Privacy Acts (5 U.S.C. 552 and 552a), see 
part 501, subpart E, of this chapter.


Sec.  516.104  Paperwork Reduction Act notice.

    For approval by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507) of information 
collections relating to recordkeeping and reporting requirements, 
licensing procedures, and other procedures, see Sec.  501.901 of this 
chapter. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not 
required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays 
a valid control number assigned by OMB.


Sec.  516.105  Penalties and findings of violation.

    (a) For provisions relating to penalties and findings of violation 
with respect to violations of the provisions of any regulation, ruling, 
instruction, order, directive, or license issued by or pursuant to the 
direction or authorization of the Secretary of the Treasury or the 
Secretary's delegee pursuant to this part, see part 505, subpart D, of 
this chapter.
    (b) Violations of this part may also be subject to other applicable 
laws.


Sec.  516.106  Delegation of certain authorities of the Secretary of 
the Treasury.

    Any action that the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to take 
pursuant to E.O. 14404 of May 1, 2026, and any further Executive orders 
issued pursuant to the national emergency declared in E.O. 14380 of 
January 29, 2026, may be taken by the Director of OFAC or by any other 
person to whom the Secretary of the Treasury has delegated authority so 
to act.

Subpart B--Prohibitions


Sec.  516.201  Prohibited transactions.

    All transactions prohibited pursuant to E.O. 14404 of May 1, 2026, 
or any further Executive orders issued pursuant to the national 
emergency declared in E.O. 14380 of January 29, 2026, are prohibited 
pursuant to this part.

    Note 1 to Sec.  516.201: The names of persons designated or 
identified as blocked pursuant to E.O. 14404, or any further 
Executive orders issued pursuant to the national emergency declared 
in E.O. 14380, whose property and interests in property therefore 
are blocked pursuant to this section, are published in the Federal 
Register and incorporated into OFAC's Specially Designated Nationals 
and Blocked Persons List (SDN List) using the following identifier 
formulation: for E.O. 14404: ``[CUBA-EO14404]''; and for any further 
Executive orders issued pursuant to the national emergency declared 
in E.O. 14380: ``[CUBA-E.O.[E.O. number pursuant to which the 
person's property and interests in property are blocked]].'' The SDN 
List is accessible through the following page on OFAC's website: 
<a href="https://sanctionslist.ofac.treas.gov/Home/SdnList">https://sanctionslist.ofac.treas.gov/Home/SdnList</a>. Additional 
information pertaining to the SDN List can be found in appendix A to 
this chapter. See Sec.  516.406 concerning entities that may not be 
listed on the SDN List but whose property and interests in property 
are nevertheless blocked pursuant to this section.
    Note 2 to Sec.  516.201: Section 203 of the International 
Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702), authorizes the 
blocking of property and interests in property of a person during 
the pendency of an investigation. The names of persons whose 
property and interests in property are blocked pending investigation 
pursuant to this section also are published in the Federal Register 
and incorporated into the SDN List using the following identifier 
formulation: ``[BPI-CUBA-E.O.[E.O. number pursuant to which the 
person's property and interests in property are blocked pending 
investigation]].''
    Note 3 to Sec.  516.201: The names of foreign financial 
institutions for which the opening or maintaining of a correspondent 
account or a payable-through account in the United States is 
prohibited or for which the maintenance of such accounts is subject 
to one or more strict conditions pursuant to section 4(b)(i) of E.O. 
14404, or pursuant to any further Executive orders issued pursuant 
to the national emergency declared in E.O. 14380, will be added to 
the List of Foreign Financial Institutions Subject to Correspondent 
Account or Payable-Through Account Sanctions (CAPTA List) on OFAC's 
website (<a href="https://ofac.treasury.gov">https://ofac.treasury.gov</a>), and published in the Federal 
Register along with the applicable prohibition(s) or condition(s).
    Note 4 to Sec.  516.201: In certain cases, OFAC may issue an 
order to: identify as blocked specific property or interests in 
property of a person designated or otherwise blocked pursuant to 
this section; block specific property or interests in property of a 
person pending investigation; or block or impose other prohibitions 
with respect to specific property or interests in property less than 
full blocking sanctions. Notice of such orders will be provided: by 
publication in the Federal Register; in writing to persons OFAC may 
assess to have an interest in the property; or by issuing an order 
or directive in writing to financial institutions or other 
transaction intermediaries, and requiring the recipient of the order 
or directive to promptly disclose it to affected persons with whom 
the recipient maintains direct commercial relationships. Inquiries 
regarding any such order should be directed to OFAC's Compliance 
Division at <a href="https://ofac.treasury.gov/contact-ofac">https://ofac.treasury.gov/contact-ofac</a>.
    Note 5 to Sec.  516.201: Subpart E of part 501 of this chapter 
describes the procedures to be followed for the release of property 
and interests in property blocked pursuant to this section, 
including funds blocked due to mistaken identity or typographical or 
similar errors, and for administrative reconsideration of one's 
status as a person whose property and interests in property are 
blocked pursuant to this section.


Sec.  516.202  Effect of transfers violating the provisions of this 
part.

    (a) Any transfer after the effective date that is in violation of 
any provision of this part or of any regulation, ruling, instruction, 
order, directive, or license issued pursuant to this part, and that 
involves any property or interest in property blocked pursuant to Sec.  
516.201,

[[Page 61751]]

is null and void and shall not be the basis for the assertion or 
recognition of any interest in or right, remedy, power, or privilege 
with respect to such property or interest in property.
    (b) No transfer before the effective date shall be the basis for 
the assertion or recognition of any right, remedy, power, or privilege 
with respect to, or any interest in, any property or interest in 
property blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201, unless the person who holds 
or maintains such property, prior to that date, had written notice of 
the transfer or by any written evidence had recognized such transfer.
    (c) Unless otherwise provided, a license or other authorization 
issued by OFAC before, during, or after a transfer shall validate such 
transfer or make it enforceable to the same extent that it would be 
valid or enforceable but for the provisions of this part and any 
regulation, ruling, instruction, order, directive, or license issued 
pursuant to this part.
    (d) Transfers of property that otherwise would be null and void or 
unenforceable by virtue of the provisions of this section shall not be 
deemed to be null and void or unenforceable as to any person with whom 
such property is or was held or maintained (and as to such person only) 
in cases in which such person is able to establish to the satisfaction 
of OFAC each of the following:
    (1) Such transfer did not represent a willful violation of the 
provisions of this part by the person with whom such property is or was 
held or maintained (and as to such person only);
    (2) The person with whom such property is or was held or maintained 
did not have reasonable cause to know or suspect, in view of all the 
facts and circumstances known or available to such person, that such 
transfer required a license or authorization issued pursuant to this 
part and was not so licensed or authorized, or, if a license or 
authorization did purport to cover the transfer, that such license or 
authorization had been obtained by misrepresentation of a third party 
or withholding of material facts or was otherwise fraudulently 
obtained; and
    (3) The person with whom such property is or was held or maintained 
filed with OFAC a report setting forth in full the circumstances 
relating to such transfer promptly upon discovery that:
    (i) Such transfer was in violation of the provisions of this part 
or any regulation, ruling, instruction, order, directive, license, or 
other authorization issued pursuant to this part;
    (ii) Such transfer was not licensed or authorized by OFAC; or
    (iii) If a license did purport to cover the transfer, such license 
had been obtained by misrepresentation of a third party or withholding 
of material facts or was otherwise fraudulently obtained.
    (e) The filing of a report in accordance with the provisions of 
paragraph (d)(3) of this section shall not be deemed evidence that the 
terms of paragraphs (d)(1) and (2) of this section have been satisfied.
    (f) Unless licensed pursuant to this part, any attachment, 
judgment, decree, lien, execution, garnishment, or other judicial 
process is null and void with respect to any property or interest in 
property blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201.


Sec.  516.203  Holding of funds in interest-bearing accounts; 
investment and reinvestment.

    (a) Except as provided in paragraph (e) or (f) of this section, or 
as otherwise directed or authorized by OFAC, any U.S. person holding 
funds, such as currency, bank deposits, or liquidated financial 
obligations, subject to Sec.  516.201 shall hold or place such funds in 
a blocked interest-bearing account located in the United States.
    (b)(1) For the purposes of this section, the term blocked interest-
bearing account means a blocked account:
    (i) In a federally insured U.S. bank, thrift institution, or credit 
union, provided the funds are earning interest at rates that are 
commercially reasonable; or
    (ii) With a broker or dealer registered with the Securities and 
Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 
U.S.C. 78a et seq.), provided the funds are invested in a money market 
fund or in U.S. Treasury bills.
    (2) Funds held or placed in a blocked account pursuant to paragraph 
(a) of this section may not be invested in instruments the maturity of 
which exceeds 180 days.
    (c) For the purposes of this section, a rate is commercially 
reasonable if it is the rate currently offered to other depositors on 
deposits or instruments of comparable size and maturity.
    (d) For the purposes of this section, if interest is credited to a 
separate blocked account or subaccount, the name of the account party 
on each account must be the same.
    (e) Blocked funds held in instruments the maturity of which exceeds 
180 days at the time the funds become subject to Sec.  516.201 may 
continue to be held until maturity in the original instrument, provided 
any interest, earnings, or other proceeds derived therefrom are paid 
into a blocked interest-bearing account in accordance with paragraph 
(a) or (f) of this section.
    (f) Blocked funds held in accounts or instruments outside the 
United States at the time the funds become subject to Sec.  516.201 may 
continue to be held in the same type of accounts or instruments, 
provided the funds earn interest at rates that are commercially 
reasonable.
    (g) This section does not create an affirmative obligation for the 
holder of blocked tangible property, such as real or personal property, 
or of other blocked property, such as debt or equity securities, to 
sell or liquidate such property. However, OFAC may issue licenses 
permitting or directing such sales or liquidation in appropriate cases.
    (h) Funds blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201 may not be held, 
invested, or reinvested in a manner that provides financial or economic 
benefit or access to any person whose property and interests in 
property are blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201, nor may their holder 
cooperate in or facilitate the pledging or other attempted use as 
collateral of blocked funds or other assets.


Sec.  516.204  Expenses of maintaining blocked tangible property; 
liquidation of blocked property.

    (a) Except as otherwise authorized, and notwithstanding the 
existence of any rights or obligations conferred or imposed by any 
international agreement or contract entered into or any license or 
permit granted prior to the effective date, all expenses incident to 
the maintenance of tangible property blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201 
shall be the responsibility of the owners or operators of such 
property, which expenses shall not be met from blocked funds.
    (b) Property blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201 may, in the 
discretion of OFAC, be sold or liquidated and the net proceeds placed 
in a blocked interest-bearing account in the name of the owner of the 
property.


Sec.  516.205  Exempt transactions.

    The prohibitions contained in this part do not apply to any 
transactions that are exempt pursuant to section 203(b) of the 
International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)).

Subpart C--General Definitions


Sec.  516.300  Applicability of definitions.

    The definitions in this subpart apply throughout the entire part.

[[Page 61752]]

Sec.  516.301  Blocked account; blocked property.

    The terms blocked account and blocked property mean any account or 
property subject to the prohibitions in Sec.  516.201 held in the name 
of a person whose property and interests in property are blocked 
pursuant to Sec.  516.201, or in which such person has an interest, and 
with respect to which payments, transfers, exportations, withdrawals, 
or other dealings may not be made or effected except pursuant to a 
license or other authorization from OFAC expressly authorizing such 
action.

    Note 1 to Sec.  516.301:  See Sec.  516.406 concerning the 
blocked status of property and interests in property of an entity 
that is directly or indirectly owned, whether individually or in the 
aggregate, 50 percent or more by one or more persons whose property 
and interests in property are blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201.

Sec.  516.302  Effective date.

    The term effective date refers to the effective date of the 
applicable prohibitions and directives contained in this part, and, 
with respect to a person whose property and interests in property are 
blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201, the earlier of the date of actual or 
constructive notice that such person's property and interests in 
property are blocked.


Sec.  516.303  Entity.

    The term entity means a partnership, association, trust, joint 
venture, corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization.


Sec.  516.304  Financial, material, or technological support.

    The term financial, material, or technological support means any 
property, tangible or intangible, including currency, financial 
instruments, securities, or any other transmission of value; weapons or 
related materiel; chemical or biological agents; explosives; false 
documentation or identification; communications equipment; computers; 
electronic or other devices or equipment; technologies; lodging; safe 
houses; facilities; vehicles or other means of transportation; or 
goods. ``Technologies'' as used in this section means specific 
information necessary for the development, production, or use of a 
product, including related technical data such as blueprints, plans, 
diagrams, models, formulae, tables, engineering designs and 
specifications, manuals, or other recorded instructions.


Sec.  516.305  Foreign financial institution.

    The term foreign financial institution means any foreign entity 
that is engaged in the business of accepting deposits; making, 
granting, transferring, holding, or brokering loans or credits; 
purchasing or selling foreign exchange, securities, futures, or 
options; or procuring purchasers and sellers thereof, as principal or 
agent. It includes but is not limited to depository institutions; 
banks; savings banks; money services businesses; operators of credit 
card systems; trust companies; insurance companies; securities brokers 
and dealers; futures and options brokers and dealers; forward contract 
and foreign exchange merchants; securities and commodities exchanges; 
clearing corporations; investment companies; employee benefit plans; 
dealers in precious metals, stones, or jewels; and holding companies, 
affiliates, or subsidiaries of any of the foregoing. The term does not 
include the international financial institutions identified in 22 
U.S.C. 262r(c)(2), the International Fund for Agricultural Development, 
the North American Development Bank, or any other international 
financial institution so notified by the Office of Foreign Assets 
Control.


Sec.  516.306  Foreign person.

    The term foreign person means any person that is not a U.S. person.


Sec.  516.307  Government of Cuba.

    The term Government of Cuba means the Government of Cuba, any 
political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, including 
the Central Bank of Cuba, and any person owned, controlled, or acting 
for or on behalf of, the Government of Cuba.


Sec.  516.308  [Reserved]


Sec.  516.309  Interest.

    Except as otherwise provided in this part, the term interest, when 
used with respect to property (e.g., ``an interest in property''), 
means an interest of any nature whatsoever, direct or indirect.


Sec.  516.310  Licenses; general and specific.

    (a) Except as otherwise provided in this part, the term license 
means any license or authorization contained in or issued pursuant to 
this part.
    (b) The term general license means any license or authorization the 
terms of which are set forth in subpart E of this part or made 
available on OFAC's website: <a href="https://ofac.treasury.gov">https://ofac.treasury.gov</a>.
    (c) The term specific license means any license or authorization 
issued pursuant to this part but not set forth in subpart E of this 
part or made available on OFAC's website: <a href="https://ofac.treasury.gov">https://ofac.treasury.gov</a>.

    Note 1 to Sec.  516.310:  See Sec.  501.801 of this chapter on 
licensing procedures.

Sec.  516.311  OFAC.

    The term OFAC means the Department of the Treasury's Office of 
Foreign Assets Control.


Sec.  516.312  Person.

    The term person means an individual or entity.


Sec.  516.313  Property; property interest.

    The terms property and property interest include money, checks, 
drafts, bullion, bank deposits, savings accounts, debts, indebtedness, 
obligations, notes, guarantees, debentures, stocks, bonds, coupons, any 
other financial instruments, bankers acceptances, mortgages, pledges, 
liens or other rights in the nature of security, warehouse receipts, 
bills of lading, trust receipts, bills of sale, any other evidences of 
title, ownership, or indebtedness, letters of credit and any documents 
relating to any rights or obligations thereunder, powers of attorney, 
goods, wares, merchandise, chattels, stocks on hand, ships, goods on 
ships, real estate mortgages, deeds of trust, vendors' sales 
agreements, land contracts, leaseholds, ground rents, real estate and 
any other interest therein, options, negotiable instruments, trade 
acceptances, royalties, book accounts, accounts payable, judgments, 
patents, trademarks or copyrights, insurance policies, safe deposit 
boxes and their contents, annuities, pooling agreements, services of 
any nature whatsoever, contracts of any nature whatsoever, and any 
other property, real, personal, or mixed, tangible or intangible, or 
interest or interests therein, present, future, or contingent.


Sec.  516.314  Transfer.

    The term transfer means any actual or purported act or transaction, 
whether or not evidenced by writing, and whether or not done or 
performed within the United States, the purpose, intent, or effect of 
which is to create, surrender, release, convey, transfer, or alter, 
directly or indirectly, any right, remedy, power, privilege, or 
interest with respect to any property. Without limitation on the 
foregoing, it shall include the making, execution, or delivery of any 
assignment, power, conveyance, check, declaration, deed, deed of trust, 
power of attorney, power of appointment, bill of sale, mortgage, 
receipt, agreement, contract, certificate, gift, sale, affidavit, or 
statement; the making of any payment; the setting off of any

[[Page 61753]]

obligation or credit; the appointment of any agent, trustee, or 
fiduciary; the creation or transfer of any lien; the issuance, 
docketing, filing, or levy of or under any judgment, decree, 
attachment, injunction, execution, or other judicial or administrative 
process or order, or the service of any garnishment; the acquisition of 
any interest of any nature whatsoever by reason of a judgment or decree 
of any foreign country; the fulfillment of any condition; the exercise 
of any power of appointment, power of attorney, or other power; or the 
acquisition, disposition, transportation, importation, exportation, or 
withdrawal of any security.


Sec.  516.315  United States.

    The term United States means the United States, its territories and 
possessions, and all areas under the jurisdiction or authority thereof.


Sec.  516.316  United States person; U.S. person.

    The term United States person or U.S. person means any United 
States citizen, lawful permanent resident, entity organized under the 
laws of the United States or any jurisdiction within the United States 
(including foreign branches of such entities), or any person in the 
United States.


Sec.  516.317  U.S. financial institution.

    The term U.S. financial institution means any U.S. entity 
(including its foreign branches) that is engaged in the business of 
accepting deposits, making, granting, transferring, holding, or 
brokering loans or credits, purchasing or selling foreign exchange, 
securities, futures or options, or procuring purchasers and sellers 
thereof, as principal or agent. It includes depository institutions, 
banks, savings banks, money services businesses, operators of credit 
card systems, trust companies, insurance companies, securities brokers 
and dealers, futures and options brokers and dealers, forward contract 
and foreign exchange merchants, securities and commodities exchanges, 
clearing corporations, investment companies, employee benefit plans, 
dealers in precious metals, stones, or jewels, and U.S. holding 
companies, U.S. affiliates, or U.S. subsidiaries of any of the 
foregoing. This term includes those branches, offices, and agencies of 
foreign financial institutions that are located in the United States, 
but not such institutions' foreign branches, offices, or agencies.

Subpart D--Interpretations


Sec.  516.401  [Reserved]


Sec.  516.402  Effect of amendment.

    Unless otherwise specifically provided, any amendment, 
modification, or revocation of any provision in or appendix to this 
part or chapter or of any regulation, ruling, instruction, order, 
directive, or license issued by OFAC does not affect any act done or 
omitted, or any civil or criminal proceeding commenced or pending, 
prior to such amendment, modification, or revocation. All penalties, 
forfeitures, and liabilities under any such regulation, ruling, 
instruction, order, directive, or license continue and may be enforced 
as if such amendment, modification, or revocation had not been made.


Sec.  516.403  Termination and acquisition of an interest in blocked 
property.

    (a) Whenever a transaction licensed or authorized by or pursuant to 
this part results in the transfer of property (including any property 
interest) away from a person whose property and interests in property 
are blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201, such property shall no longer be 
deemed to be property blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201, unless there 
exists in the property another interest that is blocked pursuant to 
Sec.  516.201, the transfer of which has not been effected pursuant to 
license or other authorization.
    (b) Unless otherwise specifically provided in a license or 
authorization issued pursuant to this part, if property (including any 
property interest) is transferred or attempted to be transferred to a 
person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to 
Sec.  516.201, such property shall be deemed to be property in which 
such person has an interest and therefore blocked.


Sec.  516.404  Transactions ordinarily incident to a licensed 
transaction.

    Any transaction ordinarily incident to a licensed transaction and 
necessary to give effect thereto is also authorized, except:
    (a) An ordinarily incident transaction, not explicitly authorized 
within the terms of the license, by or with a person whose property and 
interests in property are blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201; or
    (b) An ordinarily incident transaction, not explicitly authorized 
within the terms of the license, involving a debit to a blocked account 
or a transfer of blocked property.


Sec.  516.405  Setoffs prohibited.

    A setoff against blocked property (including a blocked account), 
whether by a U.S. financial institution or other U.S. person, is a 
prohibited transfer under Sec.  516.201 if effected after the effective 
date.


Sec.  516.406  Entities owned by one or more persons whose property and 
interests in property are blocked.

    Persons whose property and interests in property are blocked 
pursuant to Sec.  516.201 have an interest in all property and 
interests in property of an entity in which such persons directly or 
indirectly own, whether individually or in the aggregate, a 50 percent 
or greater interest. The property and interests in property of such an 
entity, therefore, are blocked, and such an entity is a person whose 
property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to Sec.  
516.201, regardless of whether the name of the entity is incorporated 
into OFAC's Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List 
(SDN List).

Subpart E--Licenses, Authorizations, and Statements of Licensing 
Policy


Sec.  516.501  General and specific licensing procedures.

    For provisions relating to licensing procedures, see part 501, 
subpart E, of this chapter. Licensing actions taken pursuant to part 
501 of this chapter with respect to the prohibitions contained in this 
part are considered actions taken pursuant to this part. General 
licenses and statements of licensing policy relating to this part also 
may be available through the Cuba sanctions page on OFAC's website: 
<a href="https://ofac.treasury.gov">https://ofac.treasury.gov</a>.


Sec.  516.502  Effect of license or other authorization.

    (a) No license or other authorization contained in this part, or 
otherwise issued by OFAC, authorizes or validates any transaction 
effected prior to the issuance of such license or other authorization, 
unless specifically provided in such license or authorization.
    (b) No regulation, ruling, instruction, order, directive, or 
license authorizes any transaction prohibited under this part unless 
the regulation, ruling, instruction, order, directive, or license is 
issued by OFAC and specifically refers to this part. No regulation, 
ruling, instruction, order, directive, or license referring to this 
part shall be deemed to authorize any transaction prohibited by any 
other part of this chapter unless the regulation, ruling, instruction, 
order, directive, or license specifically refers to such part.

[[Page 61754]]

    (c) Any regulation, ruling, instruction, order, directive, or 
license authorizing any transaction prohibited under this part has the 
effect of removing a prohibition contained in this part from the 
transaction, but only to the extent specifically stated by its terms. 
Unless the regulation, ruling, instruction, order, directive, or 
license otherwise specifies, such an authorization does not create any 
right, duty, obligation, claim, or interest in, or with respect to, any 
property that would not otherwise exist under ordinary principles of 
law.
    (d) Nothing contained in this part shall be construed to supersede 
the requirements established under any other provision of law or to 
relieve a person from any requirement to obtain a license or other 
authorization from another department or agency of the U.S. Government 
in compliance with applicable laws and regulations subject to the 
jurisdiction of that department or agency. For example, exports of 
goods, services, or technical data that are not prohibited by this part 
or that do not require a license by OFAC nevertheless may require 
authorization by the U.S. Department of Commerce, the U.S. Department 
of State, or other agencies of the U.S. Government.
    (e) No license or other authorization contained in or issued 
pursuant to this part authorizes transfers of or payments from blocked 
property or debits to blocked accounts unless the license or other 
authorization explicitly authorizes the transfer of or payment from 
blocked property or the debit to a blocked account.
    (f) Any payment relating to a transaction authorized in or pursuant 
to this part that is routed through the U.S. financial system should 
reference the relevant OFAC general or specific license authorizing the 
payment to avoid the blocking or rejection of the transfer.


Sec.  516.503  Exclusion from licenses.

    OFAC reserves the right to exclude any person, property, 
transaction, or class thereof from the operation of any license or from 
the privileges conferred by any license. OFAC also reserves the right 
to restrict the applicability of any license to particular persons, 
property, transactions, or classes thereof. Such actions are binding 
upon actual or constructive notice of the exclusions or restrictions.


Sec.  516.504  Payments and transfers to blocked accounts in U.S. 
financial institutions.

    Any payment of funds or transfer of credit in which a person whose 
property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to Sec.  
516.201 has any interest that comes within the possession or control of 
a U.S. financial institution must be blocked in an account on the books 
of that financial institution. A transfer of funds or credit by a U.S. 
financial institution between blocked accounts in its branches or 
offices is authorized, provided that no transfer is made from an 
account within the United States to an account held outside the United 
States, and further provided that a transfer from a blocked account may 
be made only to another blocked account held in the same name.

    Note 1 to Sec.  516.504:  See Sec.  501.603 of this chapter for 
mandatory reporting requirements regarding financial transfers. See 
also Sec.  516.203 concerning the obligation to hold blocked funds 
in blocked interest-bearing accounts.

Sec.  516.505  Entries in certain accounts for normal service charges.

    (a) A U.S. financial institution is authorized to debit any blocked 
account held at that financial institution in payment or reimbursement 
for normal service charges owed it by the owner of that blocked 
account.
    (b) As used in this section, the term normal service charges shall 
include charges in payment or reimbursement for interest due; cable, 
telegraph, internet, or telephone charges; postage costs; custody fees; 
small adjustment charges to correct bookkeeping errors; and, but not by 
way of limitation, minimum balance charges, notary and protest fees, 
and charges for reference books, photocopies, credit reports, 
transcripts of statements, registered mail, insurance, stationery and 
supplies, and other similar items.


Sec.  516.506  Provision of certain legal services.

    (a) The provision of the following legal services to or on behalf 
of persons whose property and interests in property are blocked 
pursuant to Sec.  516.201 is authorized, provided that any receipt of 
payment of professional fees and reimbursement of incurred expenses 
must be authorized pursuant to Sec.  516.507, which authorizes certain 
payments for legal services from funds originating outside the United 
States; via specific license; or otherwise pursuant to this part:
    (1) Provision of legal advice and counseling on the requirements of 
and compliance with the laws of the United States or any jurisdiction 
within the United States, provided that such advice and counseling are 
not provided to facilitate transactions in violation of this part;
    (2) Representation of persons named as defendants in or otherwise 
made parties to legal, arbitration, or administrative proceedings 
before any U.S. Federal, State, or local court or agency;
    (3) Initiation and conduct of legal, arbitration, or administrative 
proceedings before any U.S. Federal, State, or local court or agency;
    (4) Representation of persons before any U.S. Federal, State, or 
local court or agency with respect to the imposition, administration, 
or enforcement of U.S. sanctions against such persons; and
    (5) Provision of legal services in any other context in which 
prevailing U.S. law requires access to legal counsel at public expense.
    (b) The provision of any other legal services to or on behalf of 
persons whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant 
to Sec.  516.201, not otherwise authorized in this part, requires the 
issuance of a specific license.
    (c) U.S. persons do not need to obtain specific authorization to 
provide related services, such as making filings and providing other 
administrative services, that are ordinarily incident to the provision 
of services authorized by paragraph (a) of this section. Additionally, 
U.S. persons who provide services authorized by paragraph (a) of this 
section do not need to obtain specific authorization to contract for 
related services that are ordinarily incident to the provision of those 
legal services, such as those provided by private investigators or 
expert witnesses, or to pay for such services. See Sec.  516.404.
    (d) Entry into a settlement agreement or the enforcement of any 
lien, judgment, arbitral award, decree, or other order through 
execution, garnishment, or other judicial process purporting to 
transfer or otherwise alter or affect property or interests in property 
blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201 is prohibited unless licensed 
pursuant to this part.

    Note 1 to Sec.  516.506:  Pursuant to part 501, subpart E, of 
this chapter, U.S. persons seeking administrative reconsideration or 
judicial review of their designation or the blocking of their 
property and interests in property may apply for a specific license 
from OFAC to authorize the release of certain blocked funds for the 
payment of professional fees and reimbursement of incurred expenses 
for the provision of such legal services where alternative funding 
sources are not available.

Sec.  516.507  Payments for legal services from funds originating 
outside the United States.

    (a) Professional fees and incurred expenses. (1) Receipt of payment 
of

[[Page 61755]]

professional fees and reimbursement of incurred expenses for the 
provision of legal services authorized pursuant to Sec.  516.506(a) to 
or on behalf of any person whose property and interests in property are 
blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201 is authorized from funds originating 
outside the United States, provided that the funds do not originate 
from:
    (i) A source within the United States;
    (ii) Any source, wherever located, within the possession or control 
of a U.S. person; or
    (iii) Any individual or entity, other than the person on whose 
behalf the legal services authorized pursuant to Sec.  516.506(a) are 
to be provided, whose property and interests in property are blocked 
pursuant to any part of this chapter or any Executive order or statute.
    (2) Nothing in this paragraph (a) authorizes payments for legal 
services using funds in which any other person whose property and 
interests in property are blocked pursuant to Sec.  516.201, any other 
part of this chapter, or any Executive order or statute has an 
interest.
    (b) Records. Consistent with Sec.  501.601 of this chapter, U.S. 
persons who receive payments pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section 
must retain for ten years from the date of the relevant payment a 
record that specifies the following for each payment:
    (1) The individual or entity from whom the funds originated and the 
amount of funds received; and
    (2) If applicable:
    (i) The names of any individuals or entities providing related 
services to the U.S. person receiving payment in connection with 
authorized legal services, such as private investigators or expert 
witnesses;
    (ii) A general description of the services provided; and
    (iii) The amount of funds paid in connection with such services.
    (3) These records must be furnished to OFAC on demand consistent 
with Sec.  501.602 of this chapter.


Sec.  516.508  Emergency medical services.

    The provision and receipt of nonscheduled emergency medical 
services that are prohibited by this part are authorized.


Sec.  516.509  Official business of the United States Government.

    All transactions prohibited by this part that are for the conduct 
of the official business of the United States Government by employees, 
grantees, or contractors thereof are authorized.


Sec.  516.510  Official business of certain international organizations 
and entities.

    All transactions prohibited by this part that are for the conduct 
of the official business of the following entities by employees, 
grantees, or contractors thereof are authorized:
    (a) The United Nations, including its Programmes, Funds, and Other 
Entities and Bodies, as well as its Specialized Agencies and Related 
Organizations;
    (b) The International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes 
(ICSID) and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA);
    (c) The African Development Bank Group, the Asian Development Bank, 
the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, and the Inter-
American Development Bank Group (IDB Group), including any fund entity 
administered or established by any of the foregoing;
    (d) The International Committee of the Red Cross and the 
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies; and
    (e) The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria, and 
Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance.


Sec.  516.511  Certain transactions in support of nongovernmental 
organizations' activities.

    (a) Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this section, all 
transactions prohibited by this part that are ordinarily incident and 
necessary to the activities described in paragraph (b) of this section 
by a nongovernmental organization are authorized, provided that the 
nongovernmental organization is not a person whose property or 
interests in property are blocked pursuant to this part.
    (b) The activities referenced in paragraph (a) of this section are 
non-commercial activities designed to directly benefit the civilian 
population that fall into one of the following categories:
    (1) Activities to support humanitarian projects to meet basic human 
needs, including disaster, drought, or flood relief; food, nutrition, 
or medicine distribution; the provision of health services; assistance 
for vulnerable or displaced populations, including individuals with 
disabilities and the elderly; and environmental programs;
    (2) Activities to support democracy building, including activities 
to support rule of law, citizen participation, government 
accountability and transparency, human rights and fundamental freedoms, 
access to information, and civil society development projects;
    (3) Activities to support education, including combating 
illiteracy, increasing access to education, international exchanges, 
and assisting education reform projects;
    (4) Activities to support non-commercial development projects 
directly benefiting civilians, including those related to health, food 
security, and water and sanitation;
    (5) Activities to support environmental and natural resource 
protection, including the preservation and protection of threatened or 
endangered species, responsible and transparent management of natural 
resources, and the remediation of pollution or other environmental 
damage; and
    (6) Activities to support disarmament, demobilization, and 
reintegration (DDR) programs and peacebuilding, conflict prevention, 
and conflict resolution programs.
    (c) This section does not authorize funds transfers initiated or 
processed with knowledge or reason to know that the intended 
beneficiary of such transfers is a person blocked pursuant to this 
part, other than for the purpose of effecting the payment of taxes, 
fees, or import duties, or the purchase or receipt of permits, 
licenses, or public utility services.
    (d) Specific licenses may be issued on a case-by-case basis to 
authorize nongovernmental or other entities to engage in other 
activities designed to directly benefit the civilian population, 
including support for the removal of landmines and economic development 
projects directly benefiting the civilian population.

    Note 1 to Sec.  516.511:  This section does not relieve any 
person authorized thereunder from complying with any other 
applicable laws or regulations.

Sec.  516.512  Transactions related to the provision of agricultural 
commodities, medicine, medical devices, replacement parts and 
components, or software updates for personal, non-commercial use.

    (a) All transactions prohibited by this part that are related to 
the provision, directly or indirectly, of agricultural commodities, 
medicine, medical devices, replacement parts and components for medical 
devices, or software updates for medical devices to an individual whose 
property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this part 
are authorized, provided the items are in quantities consistent with 
personal, non-commercial use.
    (b) For the purposes of this section, agricultural commodities, 
medicine, and medical devices are defined as follows:

[[Page 61756]]

    (1) Agricultural commodities. For the purposes of this section, 
agricultural commodities are:
    (i) Products that fall within the term ``agricultural commodity'' 
as defined in section 102 of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 (7 
U.S.C. 5602); and
    (ii) That are intended for ultimate use as:
    (A) Food for humans (including raw, processed, and packaged foods; 
live animals; vitamins and minerals; food additives or supplements; and 
bottled drinking water) or animals (including animal feeds);
    (B) Seeds for food crops;
    (C) Fertilizers or organic fertilizers; or
    (D) Reproductive materials (such as live animals, fertilized eggs, 
embryos, and semen) for the production of food animals.
    (2) Medicine. For the purposes of this section, medicine is an item 
that falls within the definition of the term ``drug'' in section 201 of 
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
    (21 U.S.C. 321).
    (3) Medical devices. For the purposes of this section, a medical 
device is an item that falls within the definition of ``device'' in 
section 201 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 
321).

    Note 1 to Sec.  516.512:  This section does not relieve any 
person authorized thereunder from complying with any other 
applicable laws or regulations.

Sec.  516.513  Transactions related to closing a correspondent account 
or payable-through account.

    (a) During the 10-day period beginning on the effective date of the 
prohibition in section 4(b)(i) of E.O. 14404, or the imposition of any 
such prohibition pursuant to any further Executive order issued 
pursuant to the national emergency declared in E.O. 14380, on the 
maintaining of a correspondent account or a payable-through account for 
a foreign financial institution whose name is added to the List of 
Foreign Financial Institutions Subject to Correspondent Account or 
Payable-Through Account Sanctions (CAPTA List), which is maintained on 
the Office of Foreign Assets Control's website (<a href="https://ofac.treasury.gov">https://ofac.treasury.gov</a>), U.S. financial institutions that maintain 
correspondent accounts or payable-through accounts for the foreign 
financial institution are authorized to:
    (1) Process only those transactions through the account, or permit 
the foreign financial institution to execute only those transactions 
through the account, that are for the purpose of, and necessary for, 
closing the account; and
    (2) Transfer the funds remaining in the correspondent account or 
the payable-through account to an account of the foreign financial 
institution located outside of the United States and close the 
correspondent account or the payable-through account.
    (b) A report must be filed with the Office of Foreign Assets 
Control within 30 days of the closure of an account, providing full 
details on the closing of each correspondent account or payable-through 
account maintained by a U.S. financial institution for a foreign 
financial institution whose name is added to the CAPTA List, maintained 
on the Office of Foreign Assets Control's website (<a href="https://ofac.treasury.gov">https://ofac.treasury.gov</a>). Such report must include complete information on 
the closing of the account and on all transactions processed or 
executed through the account pursuant to this section, including the 
account outside of the United States to which funds remaining in the 
account were transferred. Reports should be submitted to 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#713e3730322314011e03053105031410020403085f161e07"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3d727b7c7e6f584d524f497d494f585c4e484f44135a524b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    (c) Specific licenses may be issued on a case-by-case basis to 
authorize transactions by a U.S. financial institution with respect to 
a correspondent account or a payable-through account maintained by the 
U.S. financial institution for a foreign financial institution whose 
name is added to the CAPTA List, that are outside the scope of the 
transactions authorized in paragraph (a) of this section and/or that 
occur beyond the 10-day period authorized in paragraph (a) of this 
section. License applications should be filed in conformance with Sec.  
501.801 of this chapter.
    (d) Nothing in this section authorizes the opening of a 
correspondent account or a payable-through account for a foreign 
financial institution whose name appears on the CAPTA List.

    Note to Sec.  516.513:  This section does not authorize a U.S. 
financial institution to unblock property or interests in property, 
or to engage in any transaction or dealing in property or interests 
in property, blocked pursuant to any other part of this chapter, in 
the process of closing a correspondent account or a payable-through 
account for a foreign financial institution whose name has been 
added to the CAPTA List, maintained on the Office of Foreign Assets 
Control's website (<a href="https://ofac.treasury.gov">https://ofac.treasury.gov</a>).

Appendix A to Part 516--E.O. 14404 of May 1, 2026

    IMPOSING SANCTIONS ON THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR REPRESSION IN CUBA 
AND FOR THREATS TO UNITED STATES NATIONAL SECURITY AND FOREIGN 
POLICY
    By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States of America, including the 
International Emergency Economic Powers Act
    (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emergencies Act 
(50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), section 212(f) of the Immigration 
and Nationality Act of 1952 (8 U.S.C. 1182(f)), and section 301 of 
title 3, United States Code, and in order to take further steps with 
respect to the national emergency declared in Executive Order 14380 
of January 29, 2026 (Addressing Threats to the United States by the 
Government of Cuba), I hereby determine and order:

Section 1. Policy

    The policies, practices, and actions of the Government of Cuba, 
as described in Executive Order 14380, continue to constitute an 
unusual and extraordinary threat, which has its source in whole or 
substantial part outside the United States, to the national security 
and foreign policy of the United States. Not only are these 
policies, practices, and actions designed to harm the United States, 
but they are also repugnant to the moral and political values of 
free and democratic societies.

Sec. 2. Sanctionable Conduct

    (a) All property and interests in property that are in the 
United States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that 
are or hereafter come within the possession or control of any United 
States persons of the following persons are blocked and may not be 
transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in:
    (i) any foreign person determined by the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury; or by the Secretary 
of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State:
    (A) to operate in or have operated in the energy, defense and 
related materiel, metals and mining, financial services, or security 
sector of the Cuban economy, or any other sector of the Cuban 
economy, as may be determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in 
consultation with the Secretary of State;
    (B) to be owned, controlled, or directed by, or to have acted or 
purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, the 
Government of Cuba or any person whose property or interests in 
property are blocked pursuant to this order;
    (C) to own or control, directly or indirectly, any person whose 
property or interests in property are blocked pursuant to this 
order;
    (D) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided 
financial, material, or technological support for, or goods or 
services to or in support of, the Government of Cuba or any person 
whose property or interests in property are blocked pursuant to this 
order;
    (E) to be or have been a leader, official, senior executive 
officer, or member of the board of directors of the Government of 
Cuba or an entity whose property or interests in property are 
blocked pursuant to this order;
    (F) to be a political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality of 
the Government of Cuba;
    (G) to be responsible for or complicit in, or to have directly 
or indirectly engaged in or

[[Page 61757]]

attempted to engage in, serious human rights abuse in Cuba;
    (H) to be responsible for or complicit in, or to have directly 
or indirectly engaged or attempted to engage in, corruption related 
to Cuba, including corruption by, on behalf of, or otherwise related 
to the Government of Cuba, or a current or former official at any 
level of the Government of Cuba, such as the misappropriation of 
public assets, expropriation of private assets for personal gain or 
political purposes, or bribery; or
    (I) to be an adult family member of a person designated pursuant 
to this order.
    (b) The prohibitions in subsection (a) of this section apply 
except to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, 
orders, directives, or licenses that are issued pursuant to this 
order, and notwithstanding any contract entered into or any license 
or permit granted prior to the date of this order; except that this 
subsection shall not apply to activities authorized by, and shall 
not affect the validity of, any license issued pursuant to part 515 
of chapter 31 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
    (c) Except to the extent required by section 203(b) of IEEPA (50 
U.S.C. 1702(b)), or provided in regulations, orders, directives, or 
licenses that are issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding 
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted prior to 
the date of this order:
    (i) any transaction or dealing by United States persons or 
within the United States in property or interests in property 
blocked pursuant to this order is prohibited, including but not 
limited to the making or receiving of any contribution of funds, 
goods, or services to or for the benefit of those persons whose 
property or interests in property are blocked pursuant to this 
order;
    (ii) any transaction by any United States person or within the 
United States that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading 
or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set 
forth in this order is prohibited; and
    (iii) any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions 
set forth in this order is prohibited.
    (d) I hereby determine that the making of donations of the type 
specified in
    section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by United 
States persons to persons determined to be subject to subsection (a) 
of this section would seriously impair my ability to deal with the 
national emergency declared in Executive Order 14380, and I hereby 
prohibit such donations.
    (e) For those persons determined to be subject to subsection (a) 
of this section who might have a constitutional presence in the 
United States, I find that, because of the ability to transfer funds 
or assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures 
to be taken pursuant to this order would render these measures 
ineffectual. I therefore determine that, for these measures to be 
effective in addressing the national emergency declared in Executive 
Order 14380, there need be no prior notice of a listing or 
determination made pursuant to subsection (a) of this section.

Sec. 3. Travel

    (a) I hereby find the unrestricted immigrant and nonimmigrant 
entry into the United States of aliens determined to meet one or 
more of the criteria in section 2(a)(i) of this order would be 
detrimental to the interests of the United States, and I hereby 
suspend entry into the United States, as immigrants or 
nonimmigrants, of such persons, except where the Secretary of State, 
or the Secretary of State's designee, determines that the person's 
entry is in the national interest of the United States. Such persons 
shall be treated in the same manner as persons covered by section 1 
of Proclamation 8693 of July 24, 2011 (Suspension of Entry of Aliens 
Subject to United Nations Security Council Travel Bans and 
International Emergency Economic Powers Act Sanctions).

Sec. 4. Foreign Financial Institutions

    (a) The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, is hereby authorized to impose on a foreign 
financial institution one or more of the sanctions described in 
subsection (b) of this section upon determining that the foreign 
financial institution has conducted or facilitated any significant 
transaction or transactions for or on behalf of any person whose 
property or interests in property are blocked pursuant to this 
order.
    (b) With respect to any foreign financial institution determined 
to meet the criteria set forth in subsection (a) of this section, 
the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of 
State, may:
    (i) prohibit the opening of, or prohibit or impose strict 
conditions on the maintenance of, correspondent accounts or payable-
through accounts in the United States; and
    (ii) block all property and interests in property that are in 
the United States, that hereafter come within the United States, or 
that are or hereafter come within the possession or control of any 
United States person of such foreign financial institution, and 
provide that such property and interests in property may not be 
transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise dealt in. The 
prohibitions described in this subsection shall include the making 
of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services by, 
to, or for the benefit of any person whose property or interests in 
property are blocked pursuant to this subsection; and the receipt of 
any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services from any 
such person.
    (c) The sanctions described in subsection (b) of this section 
apply except to the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, 
orders, directives, or licenses that may be issued pursuant to this 
order, and notwithstanding any contract entered into or any license 
or permit granted before the date of this order; except that this 
subsection shall not apply to activities authorized by, and shall 
not affect the validity of, any license issued pursuant to part 515 
of chapter 31 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
    (d) I hereby determine that the making of donations of the types 
of articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 
1702(b)(2)) by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property 
or interests in property are blocked pursuant to subsection (b) of 
this section would seriously impair my ability to deal with the 
national emergency declared in Executive Order 14380, and I hereby 
prohibit such donations.

Sec. 5. Delegation

    Consistent with applicable law, the Secretary of State and the 
Secretary of the Treasury are directed and authorized to take all 
actions necessary to implement and effectuate this order--including 
through temporary suspension or amendment of regulations or through 
notices in the Federal Register and by adopting rules, regulations, 
or guidance--and to employ all powers granted to the President, 
including by IEEPA, as may be necessary to implement this order. The 
head of each executive department and agency (agency) is authorized 
to and shall take all appropriate measures within the agency's 
authority to implement this order. The head of each agency may, 
consistent with applicable law, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, redelegate the authority to take such 
appropriate measures within the agency.

Sec. 6. Reporting Directives

    The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, is hereby authorized and directed to submit 
recurring and final reports to the Congress on the national 
emergency declared in, and authorities exercised by, Executive Order 
14380, consistent with section 401 of the NEA (50 U.S.C. 1641) and 
section 204(c) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1703(c)).

Sec. 7. Definitions

    For the purposes of this order:
    (a) the term ``entity'' means a partnership, association, trust, 
joint venture, corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
    (b) the term ``Government of Cuba'' means the Government of 
Cuba, any political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, 
including the Central Bank of Cuba, and any person owned, 
controlled, or acting for or on behalf of, the Government of Cuba;
    (c) the term ``person'' means an individual or entity;
    (d) the term ``United States person'' means any United States 
citizen, lawful permanent resident, entity organized under the laws 
of the United States or any jurisdiction within the United States 
(including foreign branches of such entities), or any person in the 
United States; and
    (e) the term ``foreign financial institution'' means any foreign 
entity that is engaged in the business of accepting deposits; 
making, granting, transferring, holding, or brokering loans or 
credits; purchasing or selling foreign exchange, securities, 
futures, or options; or procuring purchasers and sellers thereof, as 
principal or agent. It includes but is not limited to depository 
institutions; banks; savings banks; money services businesses; 
operators of credit card systems; trust companies; insurance 
companies; securities brokers and dealers; futures and options 
brokers and dealers; forward contract and foreign exchange 
merchants; securities and commodities exchanges; clearing 
corporations; investment companies; employee benefit plans; dealers 
in precious metals, stones, or jewels; and holding

[[Page 61758]]

companies, affiliates, or subsidiaries of any of the foregoing. The 
term does not include the international financial institutions 
identified in 22 U.S.C. 262r(c)(2), the International Fund for 
Agricultural Development, the North American Development Bank, or 
any other international financial institution so notified by the 
Office of Foreign Assets Control.

Sec. 8. General Provisions

    (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or 
otherwise affect:
    (i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or 
agency, or the head thereof; or
    (ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management 
and Budget relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative 
proposals.
    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable 
law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any 
right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or 
in equity by any party against the United States, its departments, 
agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any 
other person.
    (d) The costs for publication of this order shall be borne by 
the Department of State.

Donald J. Trump

The White House,

    May 1, 2026.

Bradley T. Smith,
Director, Office of Foreign Assets Control, Department of the Treasury.
[FR Doc. 2026-19977 Filed 9-29-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810-AL-P


</pre><script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script></body>
</html>
Indexed from Federal Register on September 30, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.