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Notice2026-19755

Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
September 28, 2026
Effective
October 28, 2026

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentChildren and Families Administration

Abstract

In accordance with the requirements of the Privacy Act of 1974, as amended, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is modifying an existing system of records maintained by the Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) within HHS' Administration for Children and Families (ACF), System No. 09-80-0321, ORR Unaccompanied Children Bureau (UCB) Administrative Program Records. The system of records covers records about unaccompanied children, their intended sponsors, and members of the intended sponsors' households, used in administering ORR programs that provide for the children's care and placement. This modification includes changing the system of records name to "ORR Unaccompanied Alien Children Bureau (UACB) Administrative Program Records" and streamlining certain routine uses to enhance information sharing capabilities for child protection purposes while maintaining core privacy protections.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 186 (Monday, September 28, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 186 (Monday, September 28, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 61234-61240]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-19755]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Administration for Children and Families


Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records

AGENCY: Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR), Administration for 
Children and Families (ACF), Department of Health and Human Services 
(HHS).

ACTION: Notice of a modified system of records.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the requirements of the Privacy Act of 
1974, as amended, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is 
modifying an existing system of records maintained by the Office of 
Refugee Resettlement (ORR) within HHS' Administration for Children and 
Families (ACF), System No. 09-80-0321, ORR Unaccompanied Children 
Bureau (UCB) Administrative Program Records. The system of records 
covers records about unaccompanied children, their intended sponsors, 
and members of the intended sponsors' households, used in administering 
ORR programs that provide for the children's care and placement. This 
modification includes changing the system of records name to ``ORR 
Unaccompanied Alien Children Bureau (UACB) Administrative Program 
Records'' and streamlining certain routine uses to enhance information 
sharing capabilities for child protection purposes while maintaining 
core privacy protections.

DATES: In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552a(e)(4) and (11), this notice is 
effective October 28, 2026, subject to a 30-day period in which to 
comment on the revisions described below and is intended to provide 
edits to the notice as a whole. Please submit any comments by October 
28, 2026.

ADDRESSES: The public should address written comments on this notice to 
Toby Biswas, Assistant Deputy Director for Policy, Office of Refugee 
Resettlement, Administration for Children and Families, by mail at 330 
C Street SW, Washington, DC 20201, or by email at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#c297838192adaeaba1bbef90a7a5b7aea3b6adb0bb83a4a4a3abb0b182a3a1a4ecaaaab1eca5adb4"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="ffaabebcaf9093969c86d2ad9a988a939e8b908d86be99999e968d8cbf9e9c99d197978cd1989089">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: General questions about the modified 
system of records may be submitted to Toby Biswas, Assistant Deputy 
Director for Policy, Office of Refugee Resettlement, Administration for 
Children and Families, by mail or email at 330 C Street SW, Washington, 
DC 20201, or <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e1b4a0a2b18e8d888298ccb38486948d80958e9398a0878780889392a1808287cf898992cf868e97"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="cf9a8e8c9fa0a3a6acb6e29daaa8baa3aebba0bdb68ea9a9aea6bdbc8faeaca9e1a7a7bce1a8a0b9">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, or by phone at 
(202) 205-4440.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Modifications to SORN 09-80-0321

    In addition to adding ``alien'' to the system of records name, the 
Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) is revising three routine uses in 
this system of records to streamline information sharing standards for 
clarity, while maintaining core privacy protections. The revised 
routine uses will ensure that information can be shared more 
efficiently with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and law 
enforcement entities for legally permissible purposes such as 
protecting children from dangerous crimes including trafficking, while 
continuing to prohibit information sharing for immigration enforcement 
purposes. The revisions made to routine uses are as follows:
    <bullet> In Routine use 5, Disclosure to Department of Homeland 
Security, the introductory sentence that precedes the itemized list of 
disclosure purposes now states an overall disclosure purpose (i.e., 
``purposes related to child safety and welfare and not immigration 
enforcement, including but not limited to the following purposes''), 
and the itemized list includes these changes:
    [cir] Purposes a. and f. now include the word ``alien'' before 
``child'' and

[[Page 61235]]

``children,'' to better align with statutory terminology.
    [cir] Purpose b. no longer cites 45 CFR part 410 or 45 CFR part 411 
as sources of applicable information sharing restrictions, because 
those restrictions do not apply to information disclosed for the 
purpose described in b., i.e., continuity of care.
    [cir] Purpose g. has been changed from ``[f]acilitating human 
trafficking investigations by DHS Homeland Security Investigations 
(HSI) to ensure child safety'' to ``[t]he limited purpose of 
facilitating human trafficking investigations by DHS, U.S. Immigration 
and Customs Enforcement/Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) to 
ensure child safety and protect children from dangerous crimes 
including trafficking.''
    In the paragraphs at the end of routine use 5, ORR has removed the 
general procedural requirement for an express written advisory while 
maintaining the substantive prohibition against sharing information for 
immigration enforcement purposes. Because the Privacy Act defines 
``routine use'' as ``the use of such record for a purpose which is 
compatible with the purpose for which it was collected,'' 5 U.S.C. 
552a(a)(7), ORR finds that this additional procedural requirement is 
unnecessary. ORR is not an immigration enforcement entity and does not 
collect information for immigration enforcement purposes. Rather, 
sharing under this routine use is for purposes of advancing ORR's 
statutory responsibilities (e.g., protecting child welfare, enhancing 
the potential sponsor vetting process). By making this change, ORR 
seeks only to streamline procedural requirements to share information 
under Routine Use 5, so as to remove impediments to sharing information 
with the Department of Homeland Security in a manner that is compatible 
with the purpose for which ORR collected it. The routine use has also 
been expanded to explicitly include sharing information with DHS for 
criminal investigations to protect children from dangerous crimes 
including trafficking.
    <bullet> Routine use 6, Disclosure for Law Enforcement, Child 
Welfare Investigation, and State Licensing Purposes, has been revised 
to remove the procedural requirements that ORR determine each 
disclosure is in the best interest of the child and expressly prohibit 
further uses and disclosures by the recipient, while maintaining (in 
revised form) the substantive prohibition against sharing information 
for immigration enforcement purposes and adding a citation to 8 U.S.C. 
1373. Because the Privacy Act at 5 U.S.C. 552a(a)(7) defines ``routine 
use'' as ``the use of such record for a purpose which is compatible 
with the purpose for which it was collected,'' ORR finds that the 
additional procedural requirements are unnecessary. ORR is not a law 
enforcement, state child welfare investigatory, or state licensing 
entity, and does not collect information for those enforcement 
purposes. Rather, sharing under this routine use is for purposes of 
advancing ORR's statutory responsibilities (e.g., protecting child 
welfare, enhancing the potential sponsor vetting process, overseeing 
the infrastructure and personnel or facilities in which unaccompanied 
alien children reside). By making this change, ORR seeks only to 
streamline procedural requirements for sharing information under this 
Routine Use 6, so as to remove impediments to the sharing of 
information with law enforcement, child welfare investigation, and 
State Licensing entities in a manner that is compatible with the 
purpose for which ORR collected it. In making these changes, ORR 
further notes that the procedural requirement to require express 
written advisory that no other uses of the information would be allowed 
has been administratively burdensome for ORR to adopt and difficult to 
implement. In some cases, this has hindered important criminal 
investigations which serve the interests of children both in and out of 
ORR care and are therefore not in line with ORR's statutory 
responsibilities to protect child welfare. Broadly speaking, ORR has 
also determined that it is in the best interest of children to 
facilitate investigations into serious criminal conduct and therefore 
has sought to remove the requirement for an individualized best 
interest determination at the time of release of important information 
that can be used to protect children from criminal actors. ORR has also 
determined that this is in line with its statutory authorities.
    <bullet> Routine use 20, Disclosure to Department of State, has 
likewise been revised to remove the procedural requirements that ORR 
determine each disclosure is in the best interest of the child and 
expressly prohibit further uses and disclosures by the recipient (the 
Department of State), while maintaining the substantive prohibition 
against sharing information for immigration enforcement purposes. These 
modifications maintain all substantive protections against sharing 
information for immigration enforcement purposes, and against sharing 
healthcare information, while removing procedural requirements that 
could unnecessarily delay information sharing for legally permissible 
child protection purposes. Again, because the Privacy Act defines 
``routine use'' as ``the use of such record for a purpose which is 
compatible with the purpose for which it was collected,'' 5 U.S.C. 
552a(a)(7), ORR finds that the additional procedural requirements are 
unnecessary. ORR is not an immigration enforcement entity and does not 
collect information for immigration enforcement purposes. Rather, 
sharing under this routine use is for purposes of advancing ORR's 
statutory responsibilities (e.g., protecting child welfare, enhancing 
the potential sponsor vetting process). By making this change, ORR 
seeks only to streamline procedural requirements to share information 
under this Routine Use 20, so as to remove impediments to sharing 
information with the Department of State in a manner that is compatible 
with the purpose for which ORR collected it.
    <bullet> The next-to-last routine use Disclosure for Approved 
Research Purposes, which, due to a formatting mistake was included at 
the end of Routine use 22, is now separately set out and numbered at 
Routine Use 23; and the last routine use, Disclosure to ACF 
Unaccompanied Alien Children Office of the Ombuds, is now numbered as 
Routine Use 24. In new Routine Use 23, ORR is also clarifying that ORR 
may disclose information for research purposes and predictive modeling 
to entities conducting relevant research that ORR determines contribute 
to ORR's policymaking, operations, and mission of the UAC Bureau. For 
example, under new Routine Use 23, ORR may share records from its 
system of records with other Federal agencies, such as the Department 
of Homeland Security's Office of Homeland Security Statistics, as well 
as other such offices in the Department of Justice and the Department 
of State, in order for ORR to receive statistical analysis and 
reporting relevant to the mission of the UAC Bureau.

II. The Privacy Act

    The Privacy Act of 1974, as amended (5 U.S.C. 552a), regulates the 
collection, maintenance, use and dissemination of records about 
individuals that are retrieved by personal identifier and collected, 
used or disseminated by the agencies and departments of the Executive 
Branch. The Privacy Act also mandates the publishing of system of 
records notices (SORNs) for newly created and revised systems of 
records. A ``system of records'' means a group of any records under the 
control of any

[[Page 61236]]

[federal] agency from which information is retrieved by the name of the 
individual or by some identifying number, symbol, or other identifying 
particular assigned to the individual. The Privacy Act requires each 
agency to publish in the Federal Register a SORN identifying and 
describing each system of records the agency maintains, including the 
purposes for which the agency uses information about individuals in the 
system, the routine uses for which the agency discloses such 
information outside the agency, and how individual record subjects can 
exercise their rights under the Privacy Act.
    As required by the Privacy Act at 5 U.S.C. 552a(r), HHS has sent a 
report of this modified system of records to the Committee on Homeland 
Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on 
Oversight and Government Reform of the House of Representatives, and 
the OMB Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs.

Angie Salazar,
Acting Director, Office of Refugee Resettlement.
SYSTEM NAME AND NUMBER:
    ORR Unaccompanied Alien Children Bureau (UACB) Administrative 
Program Records, 09-80-0321.

SECURITY CLASSIFICATION:
    Unclassified.

SYSTEM LOCATION:
    The address of the component responsible for the system of records 
is the Bureau of Operations, Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR), 
Administration for Children and Families (ACF), Department of Health 
and Human Services (HHS), Mary E. Switzer Building, 330 C Street SW, 
Washington, DC 20201.

SYSTEM MANAGER(S):
    Principal Deputy Director, Office of Refugee Resettlement, 
Administration for Children and Families, Mary E. Switzer Building, 330 
C Street SW, Washington, DC 20201, <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#f3a6b0a39c9f9a908adea19694869f92879c818ab29595929a8180b3929095dd9b9b80dd949c85"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="702533201f1c1913095d221517051c11041f020931161611190203301113165e1818035e171f06">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, (202) 401-9246.

AUTHORITY FOR MAINTENANCE OF THE SYSTEM:
    6 U.S.C. 279 and 8 U.S.C. 1232.

PURPOSE(S) OF THE SYSTEM:
    The records are used within HHS/ACF/ORR to administer the 
Unaccompanied Alien Children Bureau (UCB) program, the purposes of 
which are:
    <bullet> to provide care and custody of unaccompanied alien 
children transferred to ORR custody until (1) their release to a family 
member or sponsor in the United States or abroad, in appropriate cases, 
(2) their removal to their home country by Department of Homeland 
Security (DHS) immigration officials, (3) they receive lawful 
immigration status, or (4) they turn 18 years of age;
    <bullet> to assess the suitability of sponsors of unaccompanied 
alien children; and
    <bullet> to provide post-release services to alien children 
released from ORR custody.

CATEGORIES OF INDIVIDUALS COVERED BY THE SYSTEM:
    The records are about these categories of individuals:
    <bullet> Unaccompanied alien children (UAC), which include:
    [cir] unaccompanied alien children currently and formerly in ORR's 
care and custody by reason of their immigration status;
    [cir] children of unaccompanied alien children who are housed 
together with their unaccompanied alien child parents who are in ORR 
custody;
    [cir] unaccompanied alien children who later receive an adjustment 
of status or become U.S. citizens; and
    [cir] children referred to ORR as likely to be an unaccompanied 
alien child;
    <bullet> sponsors and potential sponsors of unaccompanied alien 
children;
    <bullet> members of a sponsor's or potential sponsor's household 
(including both U.S. and non-U.S. citizens),
    <bullet> adult caregivers identified in a sponsor care plan 
(including both U.S. and non-U.S. citizen); and
    <bullet> financial supporters of sponsors and potential sponsors.
    <bullet> Personnel of ORR funded care providers, which may include 
results of civil or criminal investigations to sufficiently satisfy 
requirements under 45 CFR 411.16.
    Unaccompanied alien children are children who have no lawful 
immigration status in the United States; have not attained 18 years of 
age; and with respect to whom (i) there is no parent or legal guardian 
in the United States; or (ii) no parent or legal guardian in the United 
States is available to provide care and physical custody. See 6 U.S.C. 
279(g)(2).
    The Privacy Act applies only to individuals, defined as a citizen 
of the United States or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent 
residence in the United States. As a matter of discretion, ORR will 
treat information that it maintains in its mixed systems of records 
(i.e., those that contain records about individuals and those that fall 
outside of the definition of individual as defined by the Privacy Act) 
as being subject to the provisions of the Privacy Act, regardless of 
whether the information relates to individuals covered by the Privacy 
Act. This implements a 1975 Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
recommendation to apply, as a matter of policy, the administrative 
provisions of the Privacy Act to records about individuals who aren't 
covered by the Privacy Act when the records are maintained in mixed 
systems of records (referred to as the non-U.S. persons policy).

CATEGORIES OF RECORDS IN THE SYSTEM:
    The records consist of the below categories of records, which are 
used in providing care for, custody of, placement of, services for, and 
release of unaccompanied alien children. They include biographical 
information about unaccompanied alien children, sponsor background 
check records, identity documents, and post-release services (PRS) 
records, further described below:
    <bullet> Biographical information about unaccompanied alien 
children includes the child's name, Alien Registration Numbers (A#), 
Fingerprint Identification Numbers (FINs), and date and place of birth, 
as well as information about apprehension; criminal records; addresses; 
attorney of record; parents and other family members; sponsors and 
potential sponsors and their household members (including adult 
caregivers and foster parents) identified in a sponsor care plan; case 
disposition information; home-study results; sexual assault hotline and 
National Call Center information; admission documents; legal records; 
health information (medical, dental, DNA, mental health, and behavioral 
health records); child assessments; educational records; incident and 
grievance reports; release/discharge records; sponsor application and 
supporting documentation; and sponsor assessments.
    <bullet> Sponsor background check records may include the 
sponsor's, potential sponsor's and, as applicable, household member's 
and adult caregiver's biographical information, such as name, address, 
and date of birth, financial information including a Social Security 
Number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, as well as FBI 
fingerprint check results and state criminal and child protective 
services check results.
    <bullet> Identity documents include, for example, birth 
certificates, driver's licenses, Permanent Resident Cards or Alien 
Registration Receipt Cards, passports, document authentication

[[Page 61237]]

records, and other official domestic and foreign government-issued 
identity documents.
    <bullet> Post-release services (PRS) records may include monthly 
reports, case notes, service plans, list of resources and referrals, 
safety plans, initial assessments, mental health assessments, 
trafficking assessments, additional ongoing assessments, closing 
reports, and correspondence with the sponsor.
    <bullet> Personnel records of ORR funded care providers, which may 
include results of civil or criminal investigations to sufficiently 
satisfy requirements under 45 CFR 411.16 and reasons for terminations.

RECORD SOURCE CATEGORIES:
    Record subjects; family members; private individuals; private and 
public hospitals; doctors, nurses, and other clinicians; law 
enforcement agencies and officials; attorneys; ORR-funded grantees and 
contractors; ORR staff; foreign governments; other federal agencies; 
and state and local governments or agencies.

ROUTINE USES OF RECORDS MAINTAINED IN THE SYSTEM, INCLUDING CATEGORIES 
OF USERS AND PURPOSES OF SUCH USES:
    In addition to other disclosures which are authorized directly in 
the Privacy Act at 5 U.S.C. 552a(b), these routine uses, which are 
published pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(b)(3) and (e)(4)(D) and (11), 
specify circumstances under which ACF may disclose information from 
this system of records without the prior written consent of the record 
subject. A routine use is defined in the Privacy Act at 5 U.S.C. 
552a(a)(7) as a disclosure of a record for a use that is compatible 
with the purpose for which the record was collected; accordingly, each 
of these routine uses authorizes disclosures for purposes that are 
compatible with the purposes for which the information was collected.
    Each proposed disclosure of information under these routine uses 
(and any proposed disclosure in response to a law enforcement request 
that complies with 5 U.S.C. 552a(b)(7)) will be evaluated to ensure 
that the disclosure is legally permissible and consistent with ORR's 
responsibilities under the William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims 
Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008, 8 U.S.C. 1232 and the Homeland 
Security Act, 6 U.S.C. 279 to provide for the care and custody of 
unaccompanied alien children in Federal custody by reason of their 
immigration status, place them in the least restrictive setting while 
in HHS custody, and release them to a suitable sponsor, primarily their 
parent or a family member, pending resolution of their immigration 
status. ORR is not an immigration enforcement agency and does not 
maintain records for immigration enforcement purposes. Accordingly, in 
no case shall a disclosure under a routine use (or a disclosure in 
response to a law enforcement request that complies with 5 U.S.C. 
552a(b)(7)) include sharing information from this system of records 
with other federal agencies or entities (e.g., the Department of 
Homeland Security, the Department of Justice) for purposes that are 
incompatible with HHS/ORR Unaccompanied Alien Children Program 
statutes, regulations and policies, such as for immigration enforcement 
purposes (including initiating immigration enforcement activities, 
determining whether an individual should be removed from the United 
States, for immigration detention or bond determinations, or verifying 
an individual's statements in removal proceedings \1\). Any disclosure 
for immigration enforcement purposes would be made only with the prior 
written consent of the subject individual(s).
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    \1\ See 45 CFR 410.1201(b) stating ``ORR shall not disqualify 
potential sponsors based solely on their immigration status and 
shall not collect information on immigration status of potential 
sponsors for law enforcement or immigration enforcement related 
purposes. ORR shall not share any immigration status information 
relating to potential sponsors with any law enforcement or 
immigration enforcement related entity at any time.''
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    1. Disclosure to an Attorney or Representative. Information may be 
disclosed to: an attorney or representative (as defined in 8 CFR 1.2) 
who is acting on behalf of an individual covered by this system of 
records in connection with any proceeding before the Department of 
Homeland Security or the Executive Office for Immigration Review; an 
attorney representing an unaccompanied alien child in a state juvenile 
court matter that may determine or alter the unaccompanied alien 
child's custody status or placement or for purposes of obtaining a 
predicate order needed to obtain Special Immigrant Juvenile (SIJ) 
classification; an attorney representing an unaccompanied alien child 
in a juvenile or criminal court in relation to criminal charges; and an 
attorney representing an unaccompanied alien child in a hearing or 
other matter related to ORR's appellate procedures, including those 
relating to placement in a restrictive setting, risk determinations, or 
release from ORR custody. Information may be released to an attorney 
representing an unaccompanied alien child with respect to decisions 
involving the child's placement, care, custody and release, and/or the 
administration of psychotropic medications to the child. Information 
regarding a significant incident related to an unaccompanied alien 
child may be disclosed to an attorney representing the child. A 
disability evaluation report pertaining to an unaccompanied alien child 
may be disclosed to an attorney representing the child. Information may 
also be disclosed to an attorney representing a potential sponsor in 
relation to ORR's appellate procedures concerning a sponsorship denial 
of a parent, legal guardian, or close relative.
    2. Disclosure for Health and Safety. Private health information of 
unaccompanied alien children may be disclosed to health care providers 
for the purposes of coordinating emergency, routine, and necessary 
medical, mental health, and disability evaluations, services, and care 
for unaccompanied alien children while in ORR care and custody. 
Information may be shared with a health provider to make age 
determinations for unaccompanied alien children. Information related to 
communicable diseases or other illnesses that have the potential to 
affect public health and safety may be disclosed to any state or local 
health authorities, to ensure that all health issues potentially 
affecting public health and safety in the United States are being, or 
have been, adequately addressed. Private health information not related 
to communicable diseases or other illnesses that affect public health 
and safety is not authorized to be disclosed under this routine use.
    3. Disclosure to Protection and Advocacy Organization. Information 
may be disclosed to a Protection and Advocacy organization when access 
is authorized by, and the request is appropriately made under, one or 
more of the following: The Protection and Advocacy for Individuals with 
Mental Illness Act (PAMI), 42 U.S.C. 10801 et seq.; The Developmental 
Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000 (``DD Act''), 42 
U.S.C. 15043 and 15044; Protection and Advocacy for Traumatic Brain 
Injury (PATBI) Act 42 U.S.C. 300d-53; or the Protection and Advocacy 
for Individual Rights (PAIR) Act, 29 U.S.C. 794(e).
    4. Disclosure to Child Advocate. Information may be disclosed to an 
HHS-appointed child advocate for the purpose of effectively advocating 
for the best interest of the child. Child advocates are granted access 
to this information under section 235(c)(6) of the William Wilberforce 
Trafficking

[[Page 61238]]

Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008, 8 U.S.C. 1232(c)(6).
    5. Disclosure to Department of Homeland Security. Information may 
be disclosed to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) for purposes 
related to child safety and welfare and not immigration enforcement, 
including but not limited to the following purposes:
    a. Reporting the death or arrest of an unaccompanied alien child in 
ORR custody or unauthorized absences of unaccompanied alien children 
from ORR custody;
    b. Transferring individuals to DHS custody for the limited purpose 
of facilitating continuity of medical care (subject to the applicable 
information sharing restrictions set forth in 45 CFR parts 410 and 411 
and the ORR UAC Policy Guide);
    c. Facilitating transfer to DHS custody of individuals determined 
to be adults, or who turn 18 years old, including information relevant 
to determining whether the individual committed a crime that ORR 
determines would make the individual a danger to the community;
    d. Communicating reports of abuse, neglect, sexual harassment, or 
inappropriate sexual behavior that occurred while a child was in DHS 
custody before being transferred to ORR custody;
    e. Correcting the child's information in government systems; and 
for age determinations (see 8 U.S.C. 1232(b)(4));
    f. Providing notice of transfers of unaccompanied alien children in 
ORR custody between care provider facilities, and for discharge 
notifications;
    g. The limited purpose of facilitating human trafficking 
investigations by DHS, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement/
Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) to ensure child safety and 
protect children from dangerous crimes including trafficking;
    h. Validating the relationship between a child and an accompanying 
adult (e.g., where DHS potentially separated a child from their parent 
or legal guardian before transferring the child to ORR);
    i. Communicating a child's medical information with the DHS Office 
of Health Security for the purpose of facilitating continuity of 
medical care for the child;
    Except as provided in section i. above, this routine use does not 
authorize sharing health related information (including but not limited 
to mental, behavioral, dental, or other healthcare information), 
evaluation reports or other clinical documentation, Section 504 Service 
Plans, or Child Level Events (CLEs). This routine use does not 
authorize subsequent disclosures by the receiving entity. In no case 
shall information be used for immigration enforcement purposes, 
including initiating immigration enforcement activities, determining 
whether an individual should be removed from the United States, or for 
immigration detention or bond determinations, United States Citizenship 
and Immigration Services (USCIS) adjudication, or verifying an 
individual's statements in removal proceedings.
    6. Disclosure for Law Enforcement, Child Welfare Investigation, and 
State Licensing Purposes. Information may be disclosed to the 
appropriate federal, state, local, tribal, or foreign agency 
responsible for investigating, prosecuting, enforcing, or implementing 
a statute, rule, regulation, or order, if the information is relevant 
to a violation or potential violation of civil or criminal law or 
regulation within the jurisdiction of the receiving entity (excluding 
immigration enforcement purposes); to assist with investigations into 
missing children; and for sponsor background checks and case 
management, to ensure safe releases. Information may be shared with 
certain state and local agencies that provide child welfare services 
such as state licensing agencies, Child Protective Services, and 
education agencies such as state, county, or municipal schools for the 
purpose of protecting an unaccompanied alien child's health and welfare 
and sponsor background check purposes to ensure safe releases. This 
routine use does not authorize disclosures in a manner exceeding ORR's 
authorities, including for immigration enforcement activities, 
including determining whether an individual should be removed from the 
United States, for immigration detention or bond determinations, or 
verifying an individual's statements in removal proceedings.
    7. Disclosure to the National Center for Missing and Exploited 
Children (NCMEC). Information may be disclosed to the NCMEC to assist 
with investigations into missing children.
    8. Disclosure to Congressional Office. Information may be disclosed 
to a congressional office from the record of an individual in response 
to a written inquiry from the congressional office made at the written 
request of, and on behalf of, the individual.
    9. Disclosure to Department of Justice, or in Proceedings. 
Information may be disclosed to the Department of Justice, or in a 
proceeding before a court, adjudicative body, or other administrative 
body before which HHS is authorized to appear, when any of the 
following is a party to the proceedings or has an interest in such 
proceedings, and the use of such records by the Department of Justice 
or HHS is deemed by HHS to be relevant and necessary to the 
proceedings:
    <bullet> HHS, or any component thereof;
    <bullet> any employee of HHS in his or her official capacity;
    <bullet> any employee of HHS in his or her individual capacity 
where the Department of Justice or HHS has agreed to represent the 
employee; or
    <bullet> the United States, if HHS determines that litigation is 
likely to affect HHS or any of its components.
    10. Disclosure to Department of Justice for Legal Orientation 
Programs for Custodians (LOPC) Facilitation. Information may be 
disclosed to the Department of Justice, Executive Office for 
Immigration Review (EOIR) for purposes of collaboration in facilitating 
sponsors' participation in LOPCs under section 235(c)(4) of the William 
Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008, 
8 U.S.C. 1232(c)(4). ORR may also share limited information with EOIR 
as part of a case status summary in advance of a child's immigration 
hearing that ORR determines is in the best interest of the child, such 
as name, Alien Number, and sponsor category.
    11. Disclosure to the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). Information may be disclosed to the National Archives and 
Records Administration in its records management inspections.
    12. Disclosure to the Government Publishing Office (GPO). 
Information may be shared with GPO for purposes of creating portable 
versions of ORR release or discharge records.
    13. Disclosure to Contractors, Grantees, and Stakeholders. 
Information may be disclosed to contractors, grantees, consultants, 
volunteers, or stakeholders (including, but not limited to, legal 
service providers, case coordinators, medical providers, non-HHS 
Federal agency partners, child advocates, attorneys of record, sponsors 
and potential sponsors, educational institutions, and organizations 
providing services to unaccompanied children and sponsors) performing 
or working on a contract, service, grant, cooperative agreement, job, 
or memorandum of understanding, or other activity for HHS relating to 
the administration of services provided by the Unaccompanied Alien 
Children Bureau (including ancillary purposes, such as information 
technology (IT) system support) and who have a need to have access to 
the information in the

[[Page 61239]]

performance of their duties or activities for HHS, and for 
reunification purposes.
    14. Disclosure in Connection with Litigation or Settlement 
Discussions. Information may be disclosed in connection with litigation 
or settlement discussions regarding claims by or against HHS, including 
public filing with a court, to the extent that disclosure of the 
information is relevant and necessary to the litigation or settlement 
discussions.
    15. Disclosure Incident to Requesting Information. Information may 
be disclosed (to the extent necessary to identify the individual, 
inform the source of the purpose of the request, and to identify the 
type of information requested), to any source from which additional 
information is requested when necessary to obtain information relevant 
to an agency decision concerning benefits.
    16. Disclosure to State Refugee Coordinators. Information may be 
shared with State Refugee Coordinators for children in ORR care who are 
being transferred into ORR's Unaccompanied Refugee Minors program for 
purposes of coordinating appropriate placement and services for the 
child in accordance with 8 U.S.C. 1232(c)(2). The State Refugee 
Coordinator refers to the individual(s) designated by a Governor or a 
State to be responsible for, and authorized to, ensure coordination of 
public and private resources in refugee resettlement.
    17. Disclosure to other Federal Departments and Nongovernmental 
Organizations and Foreign Governments for Safe Repatriation of 
Unaccompanied Alien Children and for Reuniting Children with a Parent 
or Sponsor Abroad. Information may be disclosed to other federal 
agencies (such as the Department of State, Department of Justice, 
Department of Homeland Security), nongovernmental organizations and 
foreign governments as it relates to the safe repatriation of 
unaccompanied alien children to their country of origin as directed 
under the William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection 
Reauthorization Act of 2008 section 235(a)(5), 8 U.S.C. 1232(a)(5) and 
for reuniting unaccompanied alien children with a parent or sponsor 
abroad in appropriate cases under the Homeland Security Act, 6 U.S.C. 
279(b)(1)(H).
    18. Disclosure in the Event of a Security Breach Experienced by 
HHS. Information may be disclosed to appropriate agencies, entities, 
and persons when (1) HHS suspects or has confirmed that there has been 
a breach of the system of records; (2) HHS has determined, as a result 
of the suspected or confirmed breach, there is a risk of harm to 
individuals, the agency (including its information systems, programs, 
and operations), the Federal Government, or national security; and (3) 
the disclosure made to such agencies, entities, and persons is 
reasonably necessary to assist in connection with HHS' efforts to 
respond to the suspected or confirmed breach, or to prevent, minimize, 
or remedy such harm.
    19. Disclosure to Assist Another Agency Experiencing a Breach. 
Information may be disclosed to another federal agency or federal 
entity, when HHS determines that information from this system of 
records is reasonably necessary to assist the recipient agency or 
entity in (1) responding to a suspected or confirmed breach, or (2) 
preventing, minimizing, or remedying the risk of harm to individuals, 
the recipient agency or entity (including its information systems, 
programs, and operations), the Federal Government, or national 
security, resulting from a suspected or confirmed breach.
    20. Disclosure to Department of State. Information may be disclosed 
to the Department of State for humanitarian operations, sponsor 
background checks, best interest determinations, and family unification 
efforts, including obtaining and verifying identity documents (birth 
certificates, passports, and government-issued identifications) of 
unaccompanied alien children, their sponsors, and sponsors' household 
members who are also eligible for immigration relief, family 
unification, or humanitarian evacuation. This routine use does not 
authorize subsequent disclosures by the receiving entity. In no case 
shall such information be shared in a manner exceeding ORR's 
authorities, including for immigration enforcement purposes (including 
initiating immigration enforcement activities, such as determining 
whether an individual should be removed from the United States, for 
immigration detention or bond determinations or verifying an 
individual's statements in removal proceedings).
    21. Disclosure to State and Local Child Welfare Agencies and State 
and Local Governments. ORR may disclose information of children and 
sponsors to local and state agencies offering post-release services to 
the child or sponsor for the purpose of facilitating delivery of child 
welfare services and safe releases if ORR determines that the 
disclosure is in the child's best interest. ORR may also disclose 
information of children and sponsors to state and local government 
entities, such as school districts, for the purpose of facilitating 
enrollment of unaccompanied alien children in a school or educational 
program and for individualized education planning, including but not 
limited to obtaining special education services when needed. In no case 
shall such information be shared with state or local entities for 
immigration enforcement purposes (including initiating immigration 
enforcement activities, such as determining whether an individual 
should be removed from the United States, for immigration detention or 
bond determinations or verifying an individual's statements in removal 
proceedings). Disclosures under this routine use will be made with an 
express written advisory that no other uses by the receiving entity and 
no subsequent disclosures by the receiving entity to other entities can 
be made.
    22. Disclosure to a Foreign Government's Embassy or Consulate. ORR 
may disclose copies of birth certificates, passports, or other 
official, foreign government-issued identity documents to foreign 
embassies and consulates for the purpose of authenticating those 
documents, verifying identity, and for background check purposes. ORR 
may also disclose information of children when notifying foreign 
embassies and consulates that a child from their country is in ORR 
custody in accordance with Department of State guidance on applicable 
law. In no case shall information from this system of records, 
including mental health or behavioral information, be shared or used 
for purposes that are incompatible with HHS/ORR Unaccompanied Alien 
Children Program statutes, regulations and policies, such as disclosing 
information to foreign consulates that may indicate a child may have a 
fear of persecution or other mistreatment by their country, or may be 
seeking asylum or refugee status.
    23. Disclosure for Approved Research Purposes. ORR may disclose 
information for research purposes and predictive modeling to entities, 
including other federal agencies, conducting relevant research that ORR 
determines contributes to ORR's policymaking, operations, and mission 
of the UAC Bureau, consistent with ORR's authorities.
    24. Disclosure to ACF Unaccompanied Alien Children Office of the 
Ombuds. ORR may disclose information to the ACF Unaccompanied Alien 
Children Office of the Ombuds in accordance with the Ombuds' 
investigation and reporting purposes.

[[Page 61240]]

POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR STORAGE OF RECORDS:
    Records are stored on cloud web servers and/or in file folders. 
Records according to ORR's NARA approved retentions schedule (see 
National Archives and Records Administration-approved record retention 
and disposition schedules DAA-0292-2019-0009-0001 and DAA-0292-2019-
0009-0002).

POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR RETRIEVAL OF RECORDS:
    Personal identifiers used for retrieval include the name, Alien 
Registration Number, and/or date of birth of the unaccompanied alien 
child; name and/or date of birth of the potential sponsor; and the name 
and/or date of birth of the potential sponsor's household member or 
adult caregiver identified in a sponsor care plan.

POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR RETENTION AND DISPOSAL OF RECORDS:
    UAC case file records are retained for 50 years after a child is 
released from ORR custody (see National Archives and Records 
Administration-approved record retention and disposition schedules DAA-
0292-2019-0009-0001 and DAA-0292-2019-0009-0002).

ADMINISTRATIVE, TECHNICAL, AND PHYSICAL SAFEGUARDS:
    Information in this system is safeguarded in accordance with 
applicable laws, rules, and policies. Access to the records is 
restricted to authorized personnel who are advised of the 
confidentiality of the records and the civil and criminal penalties for 
misuse. All record keepers are required to maintain appropriate 
administrative, technical, and physical safeguards to protect the 
records from unauthorized access. Administrative safeguards include 
background checks, as well as training individuals who have access to 
the records on how to handle them appropriately, incident response 
plans, mandatory security and privacy awareness training, limiting 
access to individuals who need to know the information, and reviewing 
security controls on an ongoing basis. Technical safeguards include the 
use of antivirus software, vulnerability patching, multi-factor 
authentication when required, or username and password, and storing 
electronic records in encrypted form, to limit system access to 
authorized users. Physical safeguards include storing hard copy records 
and computer terminals used to access electronic records in physically 
locked locations when not in use. Safeguards conform to the HHS 
Information Security Program, <a href="https://hhs.gov/ocio/securityprivacy/index.html">https://hhs.gov/ocio/securityprivacy/index.html</a>.

RECORD ACCESS PROCEDURES:
    An individual may request access to a record about him or her in 
this system of records by submitting a written access request to the 
System Manager or electronically through the HHS Online FOIA/PA Public 
Access Link at <a href="http://FOIA.gov">FOIA.gov</a>. The request must include, as applicable, the 
individual's name, Alien Registration Number, date and place of birth, 
telephone number and/or email address, current address, and signature. 
In addition, to further verify the individual's identity, the 
individual must provide either a notarization of the request or a 
written certification that the requester is the individual who the 
requester claims to be and understands that the knowing and willful 
request for, or acquisition of, a record pertaining to an individual 
under false pretenses is a criminal offense under the Privacy Act, 
subject to a fine of up to $5,000. An individual may also request an 
accounting of disclosures that have been made of any records about that 
individual. Verification of identity is also required for a parent or 
legal guardian who makes a request on behalf of a minor (in addition to 
verifying the minor's identity).

CONTESTING RECORD PROCEDURES:
    An individual seeking to amend a record about him or her in this 
system of records must submit a written request for amendment to the 
System Manager. The request must provide the same information described 
under ``Record Access Procedures,'' including identity verification 
information, and must specify the information that is contested, the 
corrective action sought, and the reason(s) for requesting the 
correction, and include supporting information. The right to contest 
records is limited to information that is factually inaccurate, 
incomplete, irrelevant, or untimely (obsolete).

NOTIFICATION PROCEDURES:
    An individual seeking to determine whether this system of records 
contains information about him or her must submit a written 
notification request to the System Manager. The request must include 
the same information described under ``Record Access Procedures,'' 
including identity verification information.

EXEMPTIONS PROMULGATED FOR THE SYSTEM:
    None.

HISTORY:
    89 FR 77365 (Dec. 12, 2024).
[FR Doc. 2026-19755 Filed 9-25-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4184-45-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 28, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.