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Notice2026-19623

National Organic Program: Notice of Intent To Extend and Revise a Previously Approved Information Collection (2027)

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Published
September 25, 2026

Issuing agencies

Agriculture DepartmentAgricultural Marketing Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this notice announces the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service's intention to request an extension and revision of a previously approved information collection titled National Organic Program (OMB Control Number: 0581-0191).

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 185 (Friday, September 25, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 185 (Friday, September 25, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 60927-60929]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-19623]


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                                                Federal Register
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Federal Register / Vol. 91, No. 185 / Friday, September 25, 2026 / 
Notices

[[Page 60927]]



DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Agricultural Marketing Service

[Doc. No. AMS-NOP-26-1024; NOP-26-07]


National Organic Program: Notice of Intent To Extend and Revise a 
Previously Approved Information Collection (2027)

AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.

ACTION: Notice and request for comments.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this 
notice announces the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural 
Marketing Service's intention to request an extension and revision of a 
previously approved information collection titled National Organic 
Program (OMB Control Number: 0581-0191).

DATES: Comments on this notice must be received by November 24, 2026 to 
be assured of consideration.

ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments by using 
the electronic process available at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov/">http://www.regulations.gov/</a>. All 
comments should reference the docket number, date, and page number of 
this issue of the Federal Register. All comments received will be 
posted without change to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov/">http://www.regulations.gov/</a> and will be 
included in the record and made available to the public. Please do not 
include personally identifiable information (such as name, address, or 
other contact information) or confidential business information that 
you do not want publicly disclosed. Comments may be submitted 
anonymously.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Erin Healy, Director, Standards 
Division, National Organic Program; phone: (202) 720-3252; email: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#fb9e899295d5939e9a9782bb8e889f9ad59c948d"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="ed889f8483c385888c8194ad989e898cc38a829b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    Title: National Organic Program.
    OMB Control Number: 0581-0191.
    Expiration Date of Current Approval: May 31, 2027.
    Type of Request: Notice of intent to extend and revise a previously 
approved information collection for three years.
    Abstract: The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Agricultural 
Marketing Service (AMS) is requesting that the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) extend the approval for the currently approved collection, 
National Organic Program (NOP) (OMB Control Number 0581-0191), for 
three years past its existing expiration date of May 31, 2027. AMS is 
also requesting that OMB approve the proposed revisions to the National 
Organic Program information collection described in this notice. AMS is 
requesting the extension of this previously approved National Organic 
Program collection so that it may continue to fully implement USDA 
organic regulations and enforcement as mandated by the Organic Foods 
Production Act of 1990 (OFPA), as amended (7 U.S.C. chapter 94).

Authority

    The OFPA authorized the Secretary of Agriculture to establish the 
NOP and accredit certifying agents to certify that farms and businesses 
meet national organic standards. Under OFPA, the purpose of the NOP is 
to: (1) establish national standards governing the marketing of certain 
agricultural products as organically produced products; (2) assure 
consumers that organically produced products meet a consistent 
standard; and (3) facilitate interstate commerce in fresh and processed 
food that is organically produced (7 U.S.C. 6501).

Information Collection

    On December 21, 2000, the Secretary established the NOP under USDA 
AMS, and the USDA organic regulations, which established the National 
Organic Program information collection, were published (7 CFR part 205; 
65 FR 80548). The National Organic Program collection has been used at 
the Federal level to evaluate the compliance of organically produced 
products, evaluate the effectiveness of the program, and to inform 
program management decisions and policy changes.

Respondents

    Respondents to the National Organic Program collection include 
operations seeking or maintaining USDA organic certification, USDA-
accredited certifying agents and their inspectors, certifying agents 
that are not USDA-accredited and their operations who are certified 
organic under equivalence arrangements exporting organic products to 
the United States, and State and foreign program officials. The 
collected information is used by accredited certifying agents and their 
inspectors, State and foreign program officials, and AMS.
    Additional respondents to this collection include entities seeking 
accreditation as certifying agents, members of the public petitioning a 
change to the National List of Allowed and Prohibited Substances 
portion of the USDA organic regulations (7 CFR 205.600 through 
205.607), and members of the public submitting allegations of 
fraudulent organic activities (complaints). This collected information 
is used by AMS.

Forms

    In addition to generic descriptions of information to be collected 
(described in the USDA organic regulations, 7 CFR part 205), the 
National Organic Program collection includes three forms: (1) TM-10CG, 
Application for Accreditation; (2) TM-11, Export Certificate; and (3) 
NOP 2110-1, NOP Import Certificate.
    Respondents who use form TM-10CG, Application for Accreditation 
include entities seeking accreditation as certifying agents or seeking 
to renew their accreditation. Respondents who use form TM-11, Export 
Certificate are domestic certified organic operations seeking to export 
organic goods to a country with an organic trade arrangement requiring 
the form (currently Japan and Taiwan) and their certifying agents. 
Respondents who use form NOP 2110-1, NOP Import Certificate are foreign 
certified operations seeking to export certified organic products to 
the United States and USDA-certified organic operations seeking to 
import those products, and their certifying agents.
    The information collected with TM-10CG, Application for 
Accreditation is used by AMS. The information collected with TM-11, 
Export Certificate and NOP 2110-1, NOP Import Certificate, is

[[Page 60928]]

used by accredited certifying agents and their inspectors, State and 
foreign program officials, and AMS.

Revisions to Forms

    TM-10CG, Application for Accreditation. AMS intends to revise the 
explanatory/instructional text in form TM-10CG, Application for 
Accreditation. The existing form instructs the respondent to attach 
records with their submission that demonstrate their compliance with 
the Evidence of expertise and ability section of the USDA organic 
regulations for entities seeking accreditation (7 CFR 205.504). This 
requires certifying agents to provide evidence of their staff's 
expertise and operation's ability to carry out certification 
activities. AMS intends to remove the requirement to include this 
expertise and ability evidence with the respondent's initial submission 
of the form. Instead, this information will be submitted later in the 
application process. This revision will lower the occurrence of 
duplicative and incomplete responses from respondents, streamlining the 
process for both respondents and AMS.
    NOP 2110-1, NOP Import Certificate. AMS intends to revise the 
explanatory/instructional text in form NOP 2110-1, NOP Import 
Certificate. The existing form identifies item 7 as ``RECIPIENT IN THE 
U.S. (NAME AND ADDRESS).'' AMS plans to change item 7 to read 
``CERTIFIED ORGANIC IMPORTER IN THE U.S. (NAME AND ADDRESS).'' This 
revision will clarify the type of information the respondent should 
record and will lower the occurrence of erroneous responses from 
respondents resulting in duplicative submissions, streamlining the 
process for both respondents and AMS.

Other Revisions

    AMS intends to revise the National Organic Program collection to 
refine the estimate of burden due to routine changes in numbers used 
during calculations. For example, the number of certified organic 
operations changes over time, so burden estimates will be refined to 
reflect updated data.
    AMS also intends to revise the National Organic Program collection 
to remove burden estimates related to the Transition to Organic 
Partnership Program, as the program concludes on December 31, 2026, and 
will be obsolete by the time this extension request is submitted to 
OMB.\1\ These respondents included operations (e.g., farmers) seeking 
to transition their agricultural operation to USDA certified organic 
production, operations looking to expand their existing USDA certified 
organic operation and/or acreage, and existing USDA certified organic 
operations looking to serve in a mentorship role to the above listed 
respondents. The collected information was used by AMS and Transition 
to Organic Partnership Program cooperators.
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    \1\ <a href="https://www.ams.usda.gov/services/organic-certification/topp">https://www.ams.usda.gov/services/organic-certification/topp</a>.
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    Finally, AMS intends to make minor revisions to the National 
Organic Program collection to incorporate and revise estimates of 
paperwork burdens currently detailed in four separate collections 
associated with recent USDA organic certification-related rulemaking. 
Upon OMB approval of this revised collection, AMS will submit a 
Discontinuation Request to OMB to delete the four individual 
collections:
    1. Strengthening Organic Enforcement information collection (0581-
0321): Approved October 24, 2023, expires October 31, 2026.\2\
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    \2\ Strengthening Organic Enforcement: 88 FR 3548, January 19, 
2023. As the Strengthening Organic Enforcement information 
collection (0581-0321) expires October 31, 2026, AMS is requesting a 
1-year approval extension of that information collection in a 
separate Federal Register notice (AMS-NOP-26-1321) to allow AMS time 
to complete the revisions described here.
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    2. Origin of Livestock-Variance Request information collection 
(0581-0343): Approved January 05, 2024, expires January 31, 2027.
    3. Organic Livestock and Poultry Standards information collection 
(0581-0293): Approved August 27, 2024, expires August 31, 2027.
    4. Market Development for Mushrooms and Pet Food information 
collection (0581-0347): Approved February 09, 2026, expires February 
28, 2027.
    Where these four collections contain burden estimates that already 
exist or overlap with the National Organic Program collection, AMS will 
incorporate and revise estimates as necessary to eliminate overlapping 
or duplicative estimates. For example, the Strengthening Organic 
Enforcement collection includes respondents who must label bulk 
nonretail containers. Labeling is a routine activity that is already 
accounted for in the National Organic Program collection and would 
overestimate the overall burden if AMS did not incorporate the 
Strengthening Organic Enforcement collection's estimate into the 
related, existing burden in the National Organic Program collection's 
estimate.
    These four collections contain some unique burden estimates not 
currently present in the National Organic Program collection. AMS will 
incorporate these burdens into the National Organic Program 
collection's estimate. For example, the Strengthening Organic 
Enforcement collection outlined specific training hour requirements for 
certain organic personnel. This type of burden was not previously 
estimated in the National Organic Program collection, so this estimate 
will be added. Similarly, the Origin of Livestock-Variance Request 
collection contains a burden related to livestock operations submitting 
variance requests to their certifying agent. This estimate will also be 
added to the National Organic Program collection.\3\
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    \3\ Origin of Livestock-Variance Request: 88 FR 25289, April 26, 
2023.
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    AMS does not intend to carry over one-time burdens from these four 
individual collections that no longer apply. The burdens from these 
collections that no longer apply include respondents who needed to 
comply with new provisions of those rules for the first time. For 
example, one-time reporting burdens in Strengthening Organic 
Enforcement, Origin of Livestock-Variance Request, Organic Livestock 
and Poultry Standards, and Market Development for Mushrooms and Pet 
Food collections included organic operations updating their existing 
OSPs and accredited certifying agents developing new procedures as 
required by the rule.<SUP>4 5</SUP>
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    \4\ Organic Livestock and Poultry Standards: 88 FR 75394, 
November 02, 2023.
    \5\ Market Development for Mushrooms and Pet Food: 89 FR 104367, 
December 23, 2024.
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Estimate of Paperwork Burden

    Estimate of Burden: The total annual burden estimated for the 
National Organic Program collection is described below. This estimated 
burden includes time needed for training; record creation and 
administration; and preparation, review, and submission of reports. 
Respondents include producers and handlers of certified and exempt 
organic products, applicants for organic certification, organic 
inspectors, certifying agents, State governments, petitioners, 
complainants, and foreign-based certifying agents and certified organic 
operations importing organic products to the United States.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: 56,827.
    Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: approximately 9.1.
    Estimated Burden per Response: approximately 8.3 hours.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 4,274,732.82 hours.

[[Page 60929]]

Request for Comments

    This notice invites comments on the revisions being made to the 
National Organic Program collection and whether the revisions 
accurately reflect the time required for respondents to respond to this 
information collection. This notice relates strictly to Paperwork 
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35) requirements (<a href="https://digital.gov/guides/pra">https://digital.gov/guides/pra</a>) and is part of the routine process through which AMS 
requests continued approval from OMB to continue collecting information 
necessary to implement the OFPA and the USDA organic regulations. While 
this notice invites comments, commenters should know that changes to 
the USDA organic regulations are outside the scope of this activity. 
AMS invites comments on the following items:
    1. If there are any concerns with the proposed revisions to the 
explanatory/instructional text in form TM-10CG, Application for 
Accreditations;
    2. If there are any concerns with the proposed revisions to the 
explanatory/instructional text in form NOP 2110-1, NOP Import 
Certificate; and
    3. If there are any refinements or corrective suggestions to AMS's 
plan to incorporate the burden estimates currently in the four separate 
collections Strengthening Organic Enforcement, Origin of Livestock-
Variance Request, Organic Livestock and Poultry Standards, and Market 
Development for Mushrooms and Pet Food.
    AMS also invites public comment on the entire National Organic 
Program information collection regarding the following topics:
    i. Whether the collection of information continues to be necessary 
for the proper performance of the functions of the NOP, including 
whether the information has practical utility;
    ii. The accuracy of the burden estimates of the collection of 
information;
    iii. Ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the 
collected information; and
    iv. Ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on 
those who must respond, including the use of automated collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology.
    Comments received will inform AMS's submission to OMB. AMS 
responses to received comments will be summarized in a Supporting 
Statement submitted to OMB. This Supporting Statement will be 
accessible to the public by searching for OMB Control Number ``0581-
0191'' on <a href="http://www.reginfo.gov/">http://www.reginfo.gov/</a>.
    To submit a comment, access the background documents (such as the 
``AMS-71 Grid'' used to estimate burden), or read comments received, 
search for Docket ID ``AMS-NOP-26-1024'' on <a href="http://www.regulations.gov/">http://www.regulations.gov/</a>. See the ADDRESSES section above for more 
information on submitting a public comment.
    Authority: 7 U.S.C. chapter 94.

Erin Morris
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-19623 Filed 9-24-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P


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