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Notice2026-19382

Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks From Italy: Final Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2024

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Published
September 22, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that certain producers and exporters of forged steel fluid end blocks (FEBs) from Italy received countervailable subsidies during the period of review (POR) January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 182 (Tuesday, September 22, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 182 (Tuesday, September 22, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 60084-60085]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-19382]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-475-841]


Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks From Italy: Final Results of 
Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2024

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that 
certain producers and exporters of forged steel fluid end blocks (FEBs) 
from Italy received countervailable subsidies during the period of 
review (POR) January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024.

DATES: Applicable September 22, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ted Pearson or Stefan Smith AD/CVD 
Operations, Office I, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-2631 or (202) 482-4342, 
respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On April 9, 2026, Commerce published in the 
Federal Register the Preliminary Results of this administrative review 
and invited comments from interested parties.\1\ For a detailed 
description of the events that occurred since the Preliminary Results, 
see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.\2\ The Issues and Decision 
Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically via 
Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS), which is available to 
registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete 
version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly 
at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/frnotices">https://access.trade.gov/frnotices</a>.
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    \1\ See Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from Italy: Preliminary 
Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review and Partial 
Rescission of Administrative Review; 2024, 91 FR 19105 (April 14, 
2026) (Preliminary Results), and accompanying Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum (PDM).
    \2\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the 
Final Results of the Countervailing Duty Administrative Review of 
Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from Italy; 2024,'' dated concurrently 
with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Issues and Decision 
Memorandum).
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Scope of the Order <SUP>3</SUP>
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    \3\ See Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from the People's Republic 
of China, the Federal Republic of Germany, India, and Italy: 
Countervailing Duty Orders, and Amended Final Affirmative 
Countervailing Duty Determination for the People's Republic of 
China, 86 FR 7535 (January 29, 2021); see also Forged Steel Fluid 
End Blocks from the People's Republic of China, the Federal Republic 
of Germany, India, and Italy: Correction to Countervailing Duty 
Orders, 86 FR 10244 (February 19, 2021) (Order).
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    The products covered by the scope of the Order are forged steel 
fluid end blocks. For a full description of the scope of the Order, see 
the Issues and Decision Memorandum.

Analysis of Comments Received

    Commerce addressed all issues raised in interested parties' case 
and rebuttal briefs in the Issues and Decision Memorandum. A list of 
the issues raised by parties, to which Commerce responded in the Issues 
and Decision Memorandum, is provided in the appendix to this notice.

Methodology

    Commerce conducted this administrative review in accordance with 
section 751(a)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). 
For each of the subsidy programs found to be countervailable, we 
determine that there is a subsidy, i.e., a government-provided 
financial contribution that gives rise to a benefit to the recipient, 
and that the subsidy is specific.\4\ For a complete description of the 
methodology underlying all of Commerce's conclusions, including our 
reliance, in part, on facts otherwise available, including adverse 
facts available, pursuant to sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act, see 
the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
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    \4\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding 
financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding 
benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
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Changes Since the Preliminary Results

    Based on a review of the record and comments received from 
interested parties regarding the Preliminary Results, and for the 
reasons explained in the Issues and Decision Memorandum, we made 
certain changes to the calculations for Lucchini Mame Forge S.p.A. 
(Lucchini) and non-selected companies for these final results of 
review. However, no changes were made to the methodology used in the 
Preliminary Results for Metalcam S.p.A. (Metalcam). Further, we are 
applying facts available, with adverse inferences, to Officina 
Meccanica Roselli S.r.l. (Roselli). For a more detailed discussion of 
comments, see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.

Companies Not Selected for Individual Review

    The statute does not address the establishment of a rate to be 
applied to companies not selected for individual examination when 
Commerce limits its examination in an administrative review pursuant to 
section 777A(e)(2) of the Act. However, Commerce's regulation at 19 CFR 
351.109(g) states that Commerce will determine the rate for non-
selected companies by following the process set forth in 19 CFR 
351.109(f)(1)-(2), which generally parallels the process for 
determining the all-others rate in an investigation under section 
705(c)(5) of the Act. Section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.109(f)(1) instruct Commerce, as a general rule, to calculate the 
all-others rate equal to the weighted average of the countervailable 
subsidy rates established for exporters and producers individually 
investigated, excluding any zero or de minimis countervailable subsidy 
rates, and any rates determined entirely on the basis of facts 
available.
    Cogne Acciai Speciali S.p.A. (CAS) is a non-selected company under 
review with reviewable entries, and not found to be cross-owned with a 
mandatory respondent. Because the rates calculated for the mandatory 
respondents, Lucchini and Metalcam, were above de

[[Page 60085]]

minimis and not based entirely on facts available, we continue to apply 
to CAS the weighted average of the net subsidy rates calculated for the 
mandatory respondents, which are based on the publicly-ranged sales 
data submitted by Lucchini and Metalcam.\5\ This methodology is 
consistent with 19 CFR 351.109(g) and 351.109(f)(2)(ii).\6\
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    \5\ See Preliminary Results, 91 FR at 19106.
    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Calculation of Non-Selected Companies 
Rate,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice; 
see also Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
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Final Results of the Administrative Review

    We find the following net countervailable subsidy rates exist for 
the period January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024:

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                                                           Subsidy rate
                         Company                           (percent  ad
                                                             valorem)
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Lucchini Mame Forge S.p.A.\7\...........................           15.94
Metalcam S.p.A.\8\......................................           10.89
Officine Meccaniche Roselli S.r.l.......................           45.53
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              Review-Specific Rate for Non-Selected Company
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Cogne Acciai Speciali S.p.A.............................           14.55
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Disclosure
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    \7\ Commerce finds the following companies to be cross-owned 
with Lucchini: Lucchini RS S.p.A.; Lucchini Industries Srl; and 
Bicomet S.p.A.
    \8\ Commerce finds the following companies to be cross-owned 
with Metalcam: Adamello Meccanica S.r.l.; and B.S. S.r.l.
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    Commerce intends to disclose the calculations performed in 
connection with these final results of review to parties in this review 
within five days after public announcement of the final results or, if 
there is no public announcement, within five days of the date of 
publication of this notice in the Federal Register, in accordance with 
19 CFR 351.224(b).

Assessment Requirements

    In accordance with section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.212(b)(2), Commerce has determined, and U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP) shall assess, countervailing duties on all appropriate 
entries covered by this review.\9\ Commerce intends to issue assessment 
instructions to CBP no earlier than 35 days after publication of the 
final results of this review in the Federal Register. If a timely 
summons is filed at the U.S. Court of International Trade, the 
assessment instructions will direct CBP not to liquidate relevant 
entries until the time for parties to file a request for a statutory 
injunction has expired (i.e., within 90 days of publication).
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    \9\ Where Roselli is identified as the exporter in the CBP entry 
data, we intend to instruct CBP to assess entries of subject 
merchandise at Roselli's rate, as identified above. For entries 
where Roselli was not identified as the exporter in the CBP entry 
data, we intend to instruct CBP to assess entries of subject 
merchandised produced and/or exported by the company at its 
individually calculated rate.
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Cash Deposit Requirements

    In accordance with section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act, Commerce 
intends to instruct CBP to collect cash deposits of estimated 
countervailing duties with regard to shipments of subject merchandise 
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the 
date of publication of the final results of this administrative review, 
as follows: (1) the cash deposit rate for the companies listed above 
will be equal to the company-specific estimated individual 
countervailable subsidy rates determined in the final results of this 
review, except if the rate is less than 0.50 percent and, therefore, de 
minimis within the meaning of 19 CFR 351.106(c)(1), in which case the 
cash deposit rate will be zero; (2) if both the producer and exporter 
of the subject merchandise have company-specific estimated subsidy 
rates assigned, and their rates differ, then the applicable cash 
deposit rate will be the higher of these two rates; (3) if either the 
producer or the exporter, but not both, of the subject merchandise has 
a company-specific estimated subsidy rate assigned, the applicable cash 
deposit rate will be that company's company-specific rate; and (4) the 
cash deposit rate for all other producers and exporters will continue 
to be 3.52 percent, the all-others subsidy rate established in the 
investigation.\10\ These cash deposit requirements, effective upon 
publication of these final results, shall remain in effect until 
further notice.
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    \10\ See Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from Italy: Final 
Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination, 85 FR 80022 (December 
11, 2020).
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Administrative Protective Order

    This notice also serves as a final reminder to parties subject to 
an administrative protective order (APO) of their responsibility 
concerning the disposition of proprietary information disclosed under 
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely written 
notification of the return or destruction of APO materials or 
conversion to judicial protective order, is hereby requested. Failure 
to comply with the regulations and terms of an APO is a violation 
subject to sanction.

Notification to Interested Parties

    The final results are issued and published in accordance with 
sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.221(b)(5).

    Dated: September 17, 2026.
Steven Presing,
Executive Director for Policy and Negotiations.

Appendix

List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Non-Selected Rate
V. Subsidies Valuation
VI. Use of Facts Otherwise Available and Application of Adverse 
Inference
VII. Analysis of Programs
VIII. Discussion of the Issues
    Comment 1: Whether To Find Certain Programs De Facto Specific
    Comment 2: Whether To Countervail the Free Allowances Under 
European Union Emissions Trading System Allowances
    Comment 3: Whether To Countervail the Electricity Purchases 
Through the Interconnector Program
    Comment 4: Whether To Revise its Benefit Calculation for 
Metalcam with Respect to the Tax Credit for Energy Users and Tax 
Credit for Gas Users
    Comment 5: Whether To Rescind the Administrative Review with 
Respect to Roselli
    Comment 6: Whether To Countervail Tax Credits Used by Metalcam 
During the POR to Offset Taxes Otherwise Due Rather than the Amount 
Report in Metalcam's Tax Returns Filed in the POR
IX. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2026-19382 Filed 9-21-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 22, 2026.

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