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Proposed Rule2026-19345

Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron Canada Limited Helicopters

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Published
September 22, 2026

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Aviation Administration

Abstract

The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 helicopters. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of the sliding doors jamming when opened from the inside of the helicopter, due to the aft lower roller assembly disengaging from the aft lower rail. This proposed AD would require inspecting the lower aft bracket and rail cavity for contact marks and, depending on the findings, performing applicable corrective actions. This proposed AD would also require modifying the roller assembly configuration. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 182 (Tuesday, September 22, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 182 (Tuesday, September 22, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 60026-60028]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-19345]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2026-11783; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-01775-R]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron Canada Limited Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) 
for certain Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 helicopters. This 
proposed AD was prompted by reports of the sliding doors jamming when 
opened from the inside of the helicopter, due to the aft lower roller 
assembly disengaging from the aft lower rail. This proposed AD would 
require inspecting the lower aft bracket and rail cavity for contact 
marks and, depending on the findings, performing applicable corrective 
actions. This proposed AD would also require modifying the roller 
assembly configuration. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the 
unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this NPRM by November 6, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Fax: (202) 493-2251.
    <bullet> Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
    <bullet> Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-11783; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness 
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The 
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
    <bullet> For Transport Canada material identified in this proposed 
AD, contact Transport Canada, Transport Canada National Aircraft 
Certification, 159 Cleopatra Drive, Nepean, Ontario, K1A 0N5, Canada; 
phone: (888) 663-3639; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#1367703d727a61647c61677b7a7d766060777a617670677a6576603e707c7d607a747d766077767d72657a7472717a7f7a67763d67705367703d74703d7072"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="fe8a9dd09f978c89918c8a9697909b8d8d9a978c9b9d8a97889b8dd39d91908d9799909b8d9a9b909f8897999f9c9792978a9bd08a9dbe8a9dd0999dd09d9f">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>; website: tc.canada.ca/en/aviation.
    <bullet> You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 10101 Hillwood Parkway, 
Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of this 
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Enns, Aviation Safety Engineer, 
FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (316) 
946-4147; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#a8ccc9dec1cc86cdc6c6dbe8cec9c986cfc7de"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a5c1c4d3ccc18bc0cbcbd6e5c3c4c48bc2cad3">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments using a method listed 
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2026-11783; Project 
Identifier MCAI-2025-01775-R'' at the beginning of your comments. The 
most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, 
explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting 
data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date 
and may amend this proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
<a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to David 
Enns, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, 
Westbury, NY 11590. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is not 
specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for 
this rulemaking.

Background

    Transport Canada, which is the aviation authority for Canada, has 
issued Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64, dated December 1, 2025 
(Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64) (also referred to as the MCAI), to 
correct an unsafe condition on certain Bell Textron Canada Limited 
Model 429 helicopters. The MCAI states that there have been reports of 
the sliding doors jamming when opened from the inside of the 
helicopter. The condition was found to be caused by the aft lower 
roller assembly, part number (P/N) 429-030-897-101, disengaging from 
the aft lower rail, P/N 429-030-575-103.
    The FAA is proposing this AD to prevent the doors from jamming. The 
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in jamming of the 
doors in an emergency situation, and obstructing occupant evacuation.
    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-11783.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64, dated December 1, 
2025, which specifies procedures for inspecting the lower aft bracket 
and rail cavity for contact marks and repairing or replacing any 
affected part. Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64 also requires modifying 
the roller configuration for Group 1 and Group 2 helicopters, and 
inspecting the roller configuration and performing corrective actions 
for all three groups of helicopters, which includes modifying the 
roller assembly or support assembly if any conditions are detected.
    This material is reasonably available because the interested 
parties have access to it through their normal course

[[Page 60027]]

of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    These products have been approved by the civil aviation authority 
(CAA) of another country and are approved for operation in the United 
States. Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of 
Design Authority, that authority has notified the FAA of the unsafe 
condition described in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA is issuing 
this NPRM after determining that the unsafe condition described 
previously is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same 
type design.

Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64, described previously, as 
incorporated by reference, except for any differences identified as 
exceptions in the regulatory text of this AD. See ``Differences Between 
this Proposed AD and the MCAI'' for a discussion of the general 
differences included in this proposed AD.

Differences Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI

    Where the material referenced in Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64 
specifies to repair or refinish if there are contact marks on the lower 
aft bracket and the rails, this proposed AD would require corrective 
actions in accordance with a method approved by the Manager, 
International Validation Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada; or Bell 
Textron Canada Limited Transport Canada Design Approval Organization 
(DAO). If approved by the DAO, the approval must include the DAO-
authorized signature.

Explanation of Required Compliance Information

    In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD 
process, the FAA developed a process to use some CAA ADs as the primary 
source of information for compliance with requirements for 
corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has been coordinating this process with 
manufacturers and CAAs. As a result, the FAA proposes to incorporate 
Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64 by reference in the FAA final rule. This 
proposed AD would, therefore, require compliance with Transport Canada 
AD CF-2025-64 in its entirety through that incorporation, except for 
any differences identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this 
proposed AD. Material required by Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64 for 
compliance will be available at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under Docket No. FAA-
2026-11783 after the FAA final rule is published.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would 
affect 150 helicopters of U.S. registry.
    The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed 
AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                          Cost per
              Action                      Labor cost        Parts cost    product       Cost on U.S. operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspect lower aft bracket and rail  1 work-hours x $85              $0          $85  $12,750.
 cavity.                             per hour = $85.
Modify roller assembly (right-hand  8 work-hours x $85               0          680  Up to $102,000.
 and left-hand side).                per hour = $680.
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    The repairs needed as a result of repairing or replacing an 
affected part due to the required inspection, or if any of the 
conditions are detected, could vary significantly from helicopter to 
helicopter. The FAA has no way of determining the costs to accomplish 
the repairs or the number of helicopters that may require repair.
    The FAA has included all known costs in its cost estimate. 
According to the manufacturer, however, some of the costs of this 
proposed AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost 
impact on affected operators.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

Bell Textron Canada Limited: Docket No. FAA-2026-11783; Project 
Identifier MCAI-2025-01775-R.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by November 6, 2026.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

[[Page 60028]]

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Bell Textron Canada Limited Model 429 
helicopters, certificated in any category, as identified in 
Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64, dated December 1, 2025 (Transport 
Canada AD CF-2025-64).

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 5200, Doors.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of the sliding doors jamming 
when opened from the inside of the helicopter, due to the aft lower 
roller assembly disengaging from the aft lower rail. The FAA is 
issuing this AD to prevent the doors from jamming. The unsafe 
condition, if not addressed, could result in jamming of the doors in 
an emergency situation, and obstructing occupant evacuation.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Required Actions

    Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all 
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in 
accordance with, Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64.

(h) Exceptions to Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64

    (1) Where Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64 refers to its effective 
date, this AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
    (2) Where the material referenced in Transport Canada AD CF-
2025-64 specifies discarding parts, this AD requires removing those 
parts from service.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, 
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send 
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) of 
this AD and email to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#581915171b183e3939763f372e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a2e3efede1e2c4c3c38cc5cdd4">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.

(j) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact David Enns, Aviation 
Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 
11590; phone: (316) 946-4147; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#325653445b561c575c5c41725453531c555d44"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="fa9e9b8c939ed49f949489ba9c9b9bd49d958c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the material listed in this paragraph 
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Transport Canada AD CF-2025-64, dated December 1, 2025.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For Transport Canada material identified in this AD, contact 
Transport Canada, Transport Canada National Aircraft Certification, 
159 Cleopatra Drive, Nepean, Ontario, K1A 0N5, Canada; phone: (888) 
663-3639; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#b1c5d29fd0d8c3c6dec3c5d9d8dfd4c2c2d5d8c3d4d2c5d8c7d4c29cd2dedfc2d8d6dfd4c2d5d4dfd0c7d8d6d0d3d8ddd8c5d49fc5d2f1c5d29fd6d29fd2d0"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3f4b5c115e564d48504d4b5756515a4c4c5b564d5a5c4b56495a4c125c50514c5658515a4c5b5a515e4956585e5d5653564b5a114b5c7f4b5c11585c115c5e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. You may view this material on 
the Transport Canada website at tc.canada.ca/en/aviation.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 10101 Hillwood Parkway, 
Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of this 
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations">www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations</a> or email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#5b3d29753235282b3e382f3234351b353a293a753c342d"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="781e0a5611160b081d1b0c1117163816190a19561f170e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

    Issued on September 16, 2026.
Hollister B. Thorson,
Acting Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-19345 Filed 9-21-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 22, 2026.

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